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Local Government are required to implement accrual-accounting. The purpose of this study was to examine the factors that may increase the readiness of Batu Local Government in the implementation of accrual accounting. This study used three variables: competency, organizational commitment, and professionalism of employees. The population in this study is the officers involved in the financial administration of the area in 34 regional units. The sample was selected using a quota sampling technique. Data in this study were obtained through questionnaires, observation and documentation. Data analysis method used is the test of data quality, classic assumption test, and multiple linear regression test with SPSS (statistical product and service solutions). The results showed that competency, organizational commitment and professionalism of officers may increase the readiness of the application of accrual accounting, the professionalism of officers can be used as an intervening variable in relation to competency with the readiness of the application of accrual accounting, and shows that the professionalism of employees cannot be used as an intervening variable in relation to the organization's commitment to the readiness of the application of accrual accounting.

This study aimed to reveal the effect of company characteristics, company size i.e., profitability, leverage, liquidity, and industry type; and corporate governance structure, consisting of the audit firm size and the independent commissioners' composition, on the intellectual capital disclosure. This research applied quantitative approach by testing seven independent variables through multiple linear regression analysis. The samples taken were 80 annual reports from companies listed in the LQ-45 index in the year 2012-2013. The method employed to select the samples was purposive sampling. Content analysis was applied to analyze the intellectual capital disclosure. This study revealed that only the company size showed significant positive impact to the disclosure of intellectual capital, while profitability, leverage, liquidity, industry type, the audit firm size, and the independent commissioners composition did not bring significant effect. In addition, based on the results of content analysis it can be concluded that the intellectual capital disclosure is quite low, amounting to 46.9%, with relational capital amounted to 34.74%, 32.54% of structural capital, and human capital reached 32.71%.

Purpose of the study: This study aims to explain the effect of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on the Islamic Financial Performance Index of Sharia Bank Indonesia. Methodology: The data obtained in this study consisted of a total of 368 from annual financial reports and sustainability reports that were officially published by each Islamic bank in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method which is processed with SmartPLS 3 software. Main Findings: There is an essential influence on the implementation of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on Islamic Financial Performance in Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This finding also shows that intellectual capital and social reporting by Islamic banks have a significant positive effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Applications of this study: This research will help next researchers to develop research in the banking world and can be used by banking institutions to become scientific input. Besides, mobilizing and using intangible resources properly will improve the financial performance of an organization. Novelty / Originality of this study: The existence of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital combined with Islamic Social Reporting can affect and improve the competitiveness of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study will be a complete research and provide clear information for practitioners and academics.

This study aimed to test whether the intellectual capital disclosure (ICD) level affect the value of equity capital. The ICD level calculation was done using the method of disclosure index. The value of equity capital was calculated using the industry-adjusted price earnings ratio (IndEP ratio). Testing the effect of ICD level on the value of equity capital is done by multiple linear regression analysis using a sample of 97 companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013 and 2014, with a total sample of 194 observations. The control variable of this work is size, leverage, market to book value and industry. The results of this study indicate that the intellectual capital disclosure level, human capital disclosure level, structural capital disclosure level and relational capital disclosure level had significant negative effect on the cost of equity capital. This study also used four control variables, namely size, leverage, market to book value and industry. Of the four variables, size is not significant positive effect on the cost of equity capital. Leverage and industry had significant negative effect on the cost of equity capital. While, the market to book value had significant negative effect on the cost of equity capital.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyediakan alternatif pemeringkatan perusahaan berdasarkan analisis pada kualitas karakteristik aporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan exploratory non mainstream dan data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah sebanyak 438 perusahaan yang ada di Indonesia. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki peringkat baik dan menegah dalam karakterisk kualitatifnya, sejalan dengan perusahaan yang dirating dengan menggunakan indikator lain seperti kepatuhan terhadap GCG, resilience of economy, kinerja keuangan, serta pola aktivitas saham pada pasar modal. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa pemeringkatan yang diajukan merupakan alternatif pemeringkatan yang lebih sederhana dan mudah, namun tetap memiliki manfaat yang berbeda bagi para pengambil keputusan.

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether performance management system (PMS) has a positive effect on organizational performance. Furthermore, it also investigates whether intellectual capital (IC) mediates PMS-organizational performance relationship. Design/methodology/approach This study is designed as a quantitative research employing a partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Using an online survey, data are collected from the HEIs managers under the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, the Government of Indonesia (MRTH-GOI). This research uses a mediation model approach to test the indirect effect of IC. Findings The results reveal that PMS has a positive direct effect on organizational performance of the HEIs in Indonesia. Further analysis proves that IC partially mediates PMS-organizational relationship. Research limitations/implications This research is context-specific for Indonesia and caution should be used when generalizing it to other countries. It implies that the better the organizational performance of the HEIs, the better the quality of life in the society. PMS and IC play a crucial role in the era of knowledge economy. Practical implications The HEIs managers should design and implement a reliable PMS. They also should properly manage the IC (human capital, structural capital, relational capital) so that they can enhance organizational performance in areas of teaching, research and community service as the core business of the HEIs. Social implications As the global education competition has become a serious issue in each HEI in Indonesia, the results of this study contribute to providing an approach on how to achieve a better organizational performance which brings more benefits to the society. The HEIs display a strategic role in improving the quality of life of society. The knowledge economy requires society to enhance the quality of education at all levels. This research model and results provide empirical evidence of the importance of IC which mediates the relationship between PMS and organizational performance. When the HEIs in Indonesia implement this model of managing IC, the society will get more benefits in terms of the improvements in the quality of education, teaching, research and community service from the HEIs. The better the HEIs performance, the better the quality of life of the society in the era of knowledge economy. Originality/value This research brings together issues that are usually examined separately in previous studies. It employs a mediation research model to explore the central role of IC in PMS- organizational performance relationship which is rarely researched. This is also the first study exploring the three constructs of PMS, IC and organizational performance in the Indonesian HEIs research setting.

One of the market anomalies that often occurs in the capital market is the January Effect. This phenomenon occurs when stock returns in January become higher or increase compared to other months. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the January Effect and test the effect of institutional ownership of the anomaly January Effect. This study also uses market returns, stock turnover, and firm's size as control variables. The sample in this study were 73 companies that are categorized as LQ-45 inIndonesia Stock Exchange(ISE) period of 2012 to 2014 in accordance with predetermined criteria. This research method is purposive sampling with analysis techniques using t-test and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) which uses (α = 5%). The results of this study proves that the January Effect andinstitutional ownership has significant negative effect on January Effect. In addition, the results showed that market return, stock turnover, and firm's size has a significant positive effect on return.

The development of the microfinance as well as islamic microfinance Indonesia has been remarkable. It gains many attention by policy makers as well as academicians in many occasions. Topic that was discussed ranged from the past performance, current obstacle as wes as the problem, solution and the opportunity in the future (Hamad 2010, Bank Indonesia 2009,2010). The role of this microfinance gain more important during the recent financial crisis. The subprime mortgage occured in 2008 has affected many countries in the worlds. In Indonesia the effect can be seen from the stock market. Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) shows 2721.25 in January 2008 while it plunged to 1241.54 in October 2008. Companies which the operations is exposing themselves to the exchange rate were obviously got affected since the plunge of the stock market induce investors not to continue their investments in Indonesia. As a result ''fligh to quality" happened and this create fluctuation of the exchange rate. However, other sector such as microfinance does not seem to be affected.

Innovative Unternehmensgründungen werden in zunehmendem Maße von Venture Capital (VC) Gesellschaften finanziert, die mit dem Gebrauch spezieller Finanzierungsinstrumente die diversen Agencyprobleme dieser Situation zu bewältigen versuchen. Dieses Papier gibt einen Überblick über die verschiedenen Kausalzusammenhänge, die für die Ausgestaltung der Vertragskonditionen von Venture Capital Finanzierungsverträgen als relevant erachtet werden. Zudem wird ein eigener Erklärungsansatz unterbreitet, dem folgende Intuition für die empirisch beobachtbare Verwendung von wandelbaren Wertpapieren, die mit einer automatischen Konversionsvorschrift ausgestattet sind, zugrunde liegt: Da es ex post zwischen dem Unternehmensgründer und der VC Gesellschaft zu Interessenkonflikten über die Art und Weise der Auflösung des Beteiligungsengagements der VC Gesellschaft kommen kann, existiert u.U. ex ante für die Partei mit der faktischen Stimmrechtsmehrheit ein Glaubwürdigkeitsproblem. Für den Unternehmensgründer läßt sich dieses Problem dadurch auf effiziente Weise lösen, daß er ex ante mit einer automatischen Konversionsoption Kontrollrechte abgibt und somit glaubwürdig opportunistisches Verhalten vermeidet. Damit liefern wir eine theoretische Erklärung für die in der VC Industrie weitverbreiteten Konversionvorschriften umtauschfähiger Aktien bei einer Börseneinführung und/oder der Erreichung bestimmter Unternehmensdaten.

This study was conducted to examine the effect of unemployment rate, labor force, investment, inflation rate, and government expenditure on economic growth in Indonesia in the long term and short term for the period 1986-2015. This research uses cointegration and Error Correction Model (ECM) method. The results of ECM treatment with EViews 8 indicate that the unemployment rate and capital have significant positive effects, labor force and inflation rate have significant negative effects, and government expenditure has an insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia within the study period.

Purpose of the study: This paper will discuss the application of maqasid al shariah as a benchmark in the Corruption Measurement Model (CMM) based on Maqasid Syariah. Dimensions to be assessed on maqasid al shariah based on the opinions of Syathibi include hifdzun Dhin, hifdzun an-nafsh, hifdzun al-aql, hifdzun an-nasl, and hifdzun al-maal. Methodology: In addition to successfully formulating all the relevant details of maqasid al shariah for corruption measurement, this study is the first research that uses quantitative methods like ANOVA on data from all provinces in Indonesia. Main findings: The result is the average score from the Corruption Measurement Model (CMM) in Indonesia which is found to be good enough. The empirical study using ANOVA shows that there is no significant difference in the maqasid dimension among provinces in Indonesia, with a significance of 0.05. Applications of this study: The results of this study enables researcher, practitioner and policy maker to understand the implication of corruption and its impact on the society. Novelty/ Originality of this study: The application of maqasid al shariah is tested to explain the impact of corruption on the inadequacy of infrastructure and inefficient bureaucracy.