Suchergebnisse

The education is one of the most important sectors in every country in the world. In the framework of higher education, the courses about European Union take more and more importance. This paper put the accent on the transmission of the idea of European unity in the European universities. It also tries to establish the position of European studies in the curricula.

An article about the institutional problems of interaction between government and market actors in the economy of the Russian Federation. The author analyzes the problems associated with an increase in the effectiveness of economic policy of State through the unconditional observance of the basic principles of relations between the authorities and economic operators in an open market economy.

"The end of the First World War opened up new ways towards the economic modernisation of East-Central European states, albeit the setbacks they experienced at the time proved to be major. The disparities between East and West were chiefly noticeable in Romania, whose figures regarding industrialisation exhibited a situation that was inferior even to that of certain countries in the region. The process of modernisation of the Romanian economy was decisively influenced by foreign capital, originating mostly from France, which gave rise to - the most prominent industrial branches." (publisher's description)

In article the question of realization of process of cross-cultural communication in the modern world is discussed. A policy of multiculturalism of the states towards migrants is also considered.

Chartism is considered as one of the first radical social movement of massive character in the nineteenth century Europe. Despite the fact that the movement lasted only several years it had a great influence on the political history of Great Britain, not only in the nineteenth century. The aim of this article is to present the history of the Chartist movement from the point of view of the social transformations observed in Great Britain during thirties and forties of the 19th century.

This article analyses the image of the three abrahamic religions in the recent political programs of the French Front National (2012 and 2017) in a comparative perspective with other successful populist radical right-wing parties in EU-Countries of continental Western and Northern Europe. It will be shown that even if there is a common tendency of representing Islam negatively and avoiding overt antisemitism, there are differences with regard to Judaism and/or Israel as well as to the weight of Christianity for the national and/or European culture, which have interesting parallels with the national discourse traditions and the particular radical right-wing history of these parties.

Following the Russian conquest of the territories of Azerbaijani khanates in the first decades of the 19th century, a stong need to create custom posts on the southern borders of the Russian Empire arose. The Chief of the Russian troops in the Caucasus P.D. Tsitsianov initiated the establishment of customs posts in the South Caucasus in 1803. The article states that shortly after the conquest of the territory of the Baku Khanate (October 1806), the official document, which provided for the creation of new customs offices, was submitted for approval by the Russian Emperor Alexander I (1801-1825). Therefore, an implementation of the Russian customs policy in the mentioned territory begins with this historic moment.

The article provides a collection of modern views on the socio-cultural globalization in its relationship with glocalization. The author concludes that there is a dialectical interaction between them.

An article about the origin, evolution and laws of formation of enterprise systems in the social environment of modern industrial society. The author analyzes the fundamental differences between business and enterprise systems, proving the thesis of the monopolistic nature of corporations in the market environment.

В статье раскрываются специфика социализации как средства достижения социальной стабильности в обществе в условиях проявления экстремистских настроений. Автор раскрывает сущность экстремизма через противоречие интересов и потребностей участников социальных отношений. Особое внимание уделено характеристике методов социализации.

The article is about the characteristics of power as the subject of socialization. The author reveals the specifics of its functioning, indicating the methods, means and mechanisms applied. Particular attention is paid to the basic mechanisms and attributes of power - law, which affects the mass consciousness and behavior.

В статье раскрывается специфика социального контроля как социального явления. Автор анализирует как исторически изменялся социальный контроль, подходы к его определению, его виды, методы, система применяемых санкций. Особое внимание уделено выявлению источников процесса социального контроля общества.

Тема государства и государственности – одна из важнейших в социальных
науках. В этом плане можно считать неслучайным рост интереса к такому
аспекту, как национальное или государственное строительство в молодых
государствах, а также к проблеме так называемых несостоявшихся или недееспособных государств (failed states). Эти вопросы важно рассматривать
не только в современном аспекте, но также в исторической ретроспективе
и в широком, мир-системном масштабе. В настоящей главе данные проблемы рассматриваются в различных аспектах, масштабах и ракурсах.