Suchergebnisse

This study discussed the orientation, behavior and strategy implemented by two clans, the Padjalangi clan and the Nurdin Halid clan, which were more focused on their children namely Andi Izman Maulana Padjalangi and Andi Muhammad Zunnun Armin Nurdin Halid who carried out rivalry in the 2019 simultaneous elections, DPRD Dapil Province 7 Regency of Bone. This study also used qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. Data collection used observation techniques, interviews, study of documents using political clan theory, behavioral approaches, voters and social capital. The results of this study indicated three variables in answering the formulation of the problem, namely: Izman Padjalangi Political Behavior was firmness in leading and popular behavior and the Political Behavior of Zunnun Halid was his attitude which was more inclined to resolve the problem by way of deliberation. Izman Padjalangi's political orientation was an increase in human resources. And Zunnun Halid's political orientation was the application of education. Izman Padjalangi's Political Strategy was socialization and orders to choose him who comes from his parents. And Zunnun Halid's Political Strategy was to approach the middle of the community, community leaders, religious leaders, customs, politics, youth and be the segmentation that was aimed by Zunnun and Izman to gain support in the midst of society.

Support from Latvian National Research Program IMIS2 (2014–2017) and LZP Grant No. 237/2012 (2013–2016) is greatly appreciated. ; The small radius hole polarons (self-trapped holes (STH) known also as the Vk centers) are very common color centers observed in numerous alkali halides and alkaline-earth halides. Their mobility controls the rate of secondary reactions between electron and hole defects and thus radiation stability/sensitivity of materials. We have analysed here the correlation between the temperatures at which hole polarons start migration in a series of alkali halides (fluorites, chlorides, bromides, iodides) and the lattice displacement around quasi-molecule. These results are especially important for identification of the self-trapped holes, for example, in novel scintillating materials such as SrI2, as well as in a large family of perovskite halides and more complex halide materials. ; IMIS2; LZP Grant No. 237/2012; Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART²

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah: 1) Mendeskripsikan peran personal branding Nurdin Abdullah dalam pembentukan tim relawan; 2) Mendeskripsikan bentuk personal branding Nurdin Abdullah melalui persepsi relawan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kota Makassar, dengan observasi langsung dan melakukan wawancara kepada informan. Informan ditentukan dengan cara purposive sampling, dengan menentukan satu informan kunci yang menjelaskan peran Nurdin Abdullah. Tipe penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi non partisipan, serta data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui referensi buku, jurnal penelitian sebelumnya, dan internet yang terkait dengan penelitian. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Peran personal branding Nurdin Abdullah dapat menarik perhatian masyarakat untuk menjadi relawan, kekita menjabat sebagai Bupati Bantaeng. Nurdin Abdullah sebagai Bupati Bantaeng, merupakan salah satu aset yang dimiliki untuk meraih kekuasaan yang lebih besar. Tim relawan terbentuk karena melihat keberhasilan yang dilakukan Nurdin Abdullah ketika menjadi Bupati Bantaeng dengan panggilan hati nurani. Tim relawan terbentuk jauh sebelum pemilihan Gubernur, guna untuk meminta Nurdin Abdullah menjadi calon Gubernur, kemudian memenangkan, lalu mengawasi kinerja ketika terpilih. 2) Relawan melihat terdapat delapan konsep personal branding yang dimiliki oleh Nurdin Abdullah ketika sebagai Bupati Bantaeng. Spesialisasi, kepemimpinan, kepribadian, perbedaan, terlihat, kesatuan, keteguhan, dan nama baik diperoleh Nurdin Abdullah ketika menjabat sebagai Bupati Bantaeng.

Apstrakt: Neki detalji iz njegove biografije i prošlosti Lukavca iz ugla
promatranja savremenika događaja, profesora Halida Suljkanovića predstavljeni
su u ovom tekstu. Razgovor vodio i bilježio autor rada, učenik profesora
Suljkanovića, juna 2019. godine.
Ključne riječi: Lukavac, Halid Suljkanović, biografija, gimnazija, sport.

Bu araştırma, Halide Edib Adıvar'a ilişkin literatüre yazarın hayvan sevgisi, bilinci, onların yaşam koşullarına ilişkin ilgisi ve bu bağlamdaki önceliğine yönelik gözlem ve önerileri ile katkıda bulunmayı hedeflemiştir. Nitekim kendisi, hayatı ve eserleri ile ismi ülke sınırlarını aşmış olan realist bir kadın yazardır. Ancak, gerek kendi çalışmalarına gerekse hayatına yönelik farklı ilgilerde ve derinliklerde çeşitli araştırmalar kaleme alınmasına rağmen çocukluk yıllarından başlayan ve çeşitli eserlerine konu olan hayvan sevgisi ve ilgisine yönelik özel bir araştırma henüz kaleme alınmamıştır. Dolayısıyla, hayvan hakları ve hayvan sorunlarına ilişkin gündemlerin belirginlik kazandığı ve alana ilişkin farklı disiplinlerden çalışmaların kaleme alındığı günümüzde Halide Edib Adıvar'ın kaleminden günümüze ulaşan veya ulaşmayan Osmanlı Devleti ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'ndeki hayvan yaşamlarının görünür kılınması ve ön plana çıkarılmasının bir kıymet olduğu düşünülmüştür. Araştırmanın temel kaynaklarının yazarın kendi eserlerine dayandığı söz konusu çalışma aynı zamanda yazarın içinde bulunduğu kültürel ve bilimsel atmosfer şartlar üzerinden ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır.

The face of democracy in Indonesia is now starting to lead to the emergence of populism in democracy in Indonesia. A number of existing studies have concluded about the rise of populism as a phenomenon in electoral democracy. This article will look at the forms and patterns of populism played by actors at the local level in the arena of electoral democracy. By taking a case study, in South Sulawesi. The emergence of Nurdin Abdullah as a populist political actor won the electoral battle at the local level. By using a literature study, this article builds an argument. Although populism does not contradict democracy, populism also has its limitations. Populism strengthens when social and political institutions are functionally problematic, so the emergence of charismatic political actors is an unavoidable alternative.

Although the rapid development of organic-inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells has led to certified power conversion efficiencies of above 20%, their poor stability remains a major challenge, preventing their practical commercialization. In this paper, we investigate the intrinsic origin of the poor stability in perovskite solar cells by using a confocal fluorescence microscope. We find that the degradation of perovskite films starts from grain boundaries and gradually extend to the center of the grains. Firmly based on our findings, we further demonstrate that the device stability can be significantly enhanced by increasing the grain size of perovskite crystals. Our results have important implications to further enhance the stability of optoelectronic devices based on metal halide perovskites. Published by AIP Publishing. ; Funding Agencies|National Basic Research Program of China-Fundamental Studies of Perovskite Solar Cells [2015CB932200]; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China [BK20140952, BK20150043]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11474164, 61405091, 61634001]; Joint Research Program between China and European Union [2016YFE0112000]; Synergetic Innovation Center for Organic Electronics and Information Displays; Swedish Government Strategic Research Area in Materials Science on Functional Materials at Linkoping University (Faculty Grant) [SFO-Mat-LiU 2009-00971]; Swedish Research Council (VR); European Commission Marie Sklodowska-Curie actions [691210]

Lead-based halide perovskite crystals are shown to have strongly anharmonic structural dynamics. This behavior is important because it may be the origin of their exceptional photovoltaic properties. The double perovskite, Cs2AgBiBr6, has been recently studied as a lead-free alternative for optoelectronic applications. However, it does not exhibit the excellent photovoltaic activity of the lead-based halide perovskites. Therefore, to explore the correlation between the anharmonic structural dynamics and optoelectronic properties in lead-based halide perovskites, the structural dynamics of Cs2AgBiBr6 are investigated and are compared to its lead-based analog, CsPbBr3. Using temperature-dependent Raman measurements, it is found that both materials are indeed strongly anharmonic. Nonetheless, the expression of their anharmonic behavior is markedly different. Cs2AgBiBr6 has well-defined normal modes throughout the measured temperature range, while CsPbBr3 exhibits a complete breakdown of the normal-mode picture above 200 K. It is suggested that the breakdown of the normal-mode picture implies that the average crystal structure may not be a proper starting point to understand the electronic properties of the crystal. In addition to our main findings, an unreported phase of Cs2AgBiBr6 is also discovered below approximate to 37 K. ; Funding Agencies|European Research Concil [850041 - ANHARMONIC]; Alexander von Humboldt FoundationAlexander von Humboldt Foundation; Department of Atomic Energy, Government of IndiaDepartment of Atomic Energy (DAE) [RTI 4007]; SERB IndiaDepartment of Science & Technology (India)Science Engineering Research Board (SERB), India [CRG/2020/003877]; Swedish Research Council (VR)Swedish Research Council [2020-04630, 2021-00486]; Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Research CouncilEuropean Commission [2018-05973]

HALIL HALID WAS A TURKISH POLITICAL ACTIVIST, SCHOLAR AND DIPLOMAT BUT IS LITTLE KNOWN EVEN IN HIS OWN COUNTRY. THIS ARTICLE OFFERS AN APPRAISAL OF HIS LIFE AND WORKS AND OBSERVES THAT HALIL HALID DESERVED NOT ONLY TO BE BETTER KNOWN BUT ALSO TO BE GIVEN A PLACE OF HONOR IN THE INTELLECTUAL HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY. HIS EXTENSIVE TRAVELS BOTH IN ISLAMIC LANDS AND IN THE CENTERS OF EUROPEAN POWER MADE IT POSSIBLE FOR HIM TO PREDICT EVEN AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY THAT SOONER OR LATER THE OTTOMANS WOULD FACE A GRIM AND BLOODY STRUGGLE WITH IMPERIALISTIC FORCES BENT ON A FINAL SOLUTION OF THE EASTERN QUESTION.

Book Review: Bakšić, Sabina, Bulić, Halid, 2019. Pragmatika. Sarajevo: Bookline.