Suchergebnisse

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chronology -- 1. Marriage and Sexuality -- Late Antique and Early Medieval Marriage -- Roman Marriage -- Germanic Marriage -- Age at First Marriage -- The Christian Influence on Early Medieval Marriage -- Sex in Marriage-Fourth Through Eleventh Centuries -- Concubinage and Polygyny -- High Medieval Marriage and Sexuality -- Sex in Marriage-Twelfth to Fifteenth Centuries -- Positive and Negative Views of Sex -- Positive and Negative Views of Marriage and Women -- Jewish Marriage and Sexuality -- Rape and Sexual Violence -- Domestic Abuse -- Conclusion -- 2. Childbirth, Child Rearing, and the Life Cycle -- Understanding the Female Body -- Pregnancy -- Childbirth -- Birth Attendants and Midwives -- Contraception, Abortion, and Infanticide -- Illegitimacy and Abandonment -- The Ages of Man -- Stages of Life: The Family -- Stages of Life: Infancy -- Stages of Life: Adolescence -- Stages of Life: Adulthood -- Stages of Life: Widowhood -- Stages of Life: Old Age -- Stages of Life: A Good Death -- Conclusion -- 3. Working Women -- Living and Working in the Countryside: Serfs and Peasants -- Everyday Food -- Upper-Class Food and Feasts -- Cloth Production -- Town Work in the Middle Ages -- Creating and Transmitting Knowledge: Book Production -- Caregiving and Healing -- Conclusion -- 4. Noble Women -- Marriages and Children -- Dowry, Dower, and Inheritance -- Royal Power and Regency -- Conduct of an Aristocratic Lady: Ideals -- Daily Life for Upper-Class Women -- Leisure Time -- Conclusion -- 5. Religion and the Church -- Daily Religious Practice -- Finances and Endowments -- New and Reformed Religious Orders -- Lay Piety and Beguinage -- Mysticism -- Joan of Arc: Saint or Heretic? -- Conclusion -- 6. Women on the Outskirts -- Crimes and Incarceration -- Sexual Transgressions.

Warfare is one of the central themes of medieval history. Until now, however, there has been no journal dedicated specifically to this area. The Journal of Medieval Military History, the new annual journal of De Re Militari: The Society for Medieval Military History will remedy this situation by publishing top-quality scholarly articles on topics across the full thematic and chronological ranges of the study of war in the middle ages. Medieval society was dominated by men who considered themselves more as soldiers than landlords, judges or administrators. More of society's resources went into fortifications than cathedrals; deeds of arms were a topic rivalled in literature only by love; and in many times and places the common people dreaded war far more than famine or plague. War was the greatest force in determining the evolution of medieval governments. Although the study of war, its conduct and its impact, has never been absent from medieval historiography, the past few decades have seen this field rise to new prominence. Contributors: EMILIE AMT, BERNARD BACHRACH, DOUGLAS BIGGS, CHARLES BOWLUS, JOHN FRANCE, STEPHEN MORILLO, CLIFFORD ROGERS, and J.F. VERBRUGGEN

Is your knowledge of The Crusades less than tip-top? Maybe you're curious about Columbus, or you're desperate to read about the Black Death in all its gory detail? Whatever your starting point, this expert guide has it all - from kings, knights and anti-Popes, to invasion, famine, the Magna Carta and Joan of Arc (and a few rebellious peasants thrown in for good measure!). Get ready for a rip-roaring ride through the political, religious and cultural life of the Middle Ages, one of the most talked-about periods in history. Medieval History for Dummies includes: Part I: The Early Middl

How did medieval society deal with private justice, with grudges, and with violent emotions? This ground-breaking reader collects for the first time a number of unpublished or difficult-to-find texts that address violence and emotion in the Middle Ages.The sources collected here illustrate the power and reach of the language of vengeance in medieval European society. They span the early, high, and later middle ages, and capture a range of perspectives including legal sources, learned commentaries, narratives, and documents of practice. Though social elites necessarily figure prominently in all medieval sources, sources concerning relatively low-status individuals and sources pertaining to women are included. The sources range from saints' lives that illustrate the idea of vengeance to later medieval court records concerning vengeful practices. A secondary goal of the collection is to illustrate the prominence of mechanisms for peacemaking in medieval European society. The introduction traces recent scholarly developments in the study of vengeance and discusses the significance of these concepts for medieval political and social history

Professor Russell was the first historian to try to apply statistical methods to analysis of the effects of epidemic plague on the composition, not just on the total size, of medieval population. He argues now that general plagues differed from the type of the disease that became epidemic after the crop failures of 1315–1317, in sharply lowering the sex ratio and in greatly increasing the burden of child-rearing.

Chapter 1. The Middle Ages - the History of an Idea -- Chapter 2. The Problem of Periodization -- Chapter 3. Some General Themes in Medieval History -- Chapter 4. The Sources of Medieval History -- Chapter 5. The Writing of History in the Middle Ages -- Chapter 6. Documentary Sources -- Chapter 7. Coins -- Chapter 8. The Material Record.

Introduction : religious charity -- The pious and the practical : an ideology of charity -- A cascade of hospitals -- To shelter the pilgrim : military orders, hospices, and bridges -- The Hospitaller orders -- Lay piety -- Charity that sanctifies -- The religious dimensions of care -- Conclusion : between two worlds : an elusive paradigm

This collection of essays by the eminent historian Joseph Strayer makes available in one volume his important shorter studies on the central theme of the political, constitutional, and institutional history of France and England in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Originally published in 1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These paperback editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durab

Archaeological interventions in European rural settlements have largely focussed on villages abandoned during the last millennium. Most hamlets and villages of medieval origin remain inhabited, however, and excavations have been scarce. This book details excavations of inhabited sites in the UK, the Netherlands, France, Scandinavia and Spain

This book reexamines the origins and growth of the medieval inquisition which provided a framework for the large-scale operations against religious dissidents. In the last quarter of the twelfth century, the papacy launched concerted efforts to hunt out heretics, mostly Cathars and Waldensians, and directed operations against them all across Latin Christendom. The bull of Pope Lucius III Ad abolendam of 1184 became a turning point in the formation of the inquisitorial system which made both the clergy and the laity responsible for suppressing any religious dissent. From a comparative perspective, the study analyzes political, social and religious developments which in the High Middle Ages gave birth to the mechanism of repression and religious violence supervised by the papacy and operated by bishops and, starting from the 1230s, papal inquisitors, extraordinary judges delegate staffed mostly by Dominican and Franciscan friars.

This is an attempt to construct an ordered synthesis of the evolution of labor in Christian Europe during the Middle Ages. Its aim is not only to analyze the variations in the legal status of persons and of lands, but above all to set the working classes in the historical framework in which they lived, to trace the reciprocal action of political and social institutions, of exchange, of industrial and agricultural production, of the colonization of the soil, of the distribution of landed and movable wealth, upon those economic transformations which brought about the appearance of new forms of l

The essays in this volume of the Journal continue its proud tradition of presenting cutting-edge research with a wide chronological and geographical, range, from eleventh-century Georgia (David IV's use of the methods described in De velitatione bellica) to fifteenth-century England and France (a detailed analysis of the use of the under-appreciated lancegay and similar weapons). Iberia and the Empire are also addressed, with a study of Aragonese leaders in the War of the Two Pedros, a discussion of Prince Ferdinand's battle-seeking strategy prior to the battle of Toro in 1476, and an analysis and transcription of a newly-discovered Habsburg battle plan of the early sixteenth century, drawn up for the war against Venice. The volume also embraces different approaches, from cultural-intellectual history (the afterlife of the medieval Christian Warrior), to experimental archaeology (the mechanics of raising trebuchets), to comparison of 'the face of battle' in a medieval illuminated manuscript with its depiction in modern films, to archivally-based administrative history (recruitment among the sub-gentry for Edward I's armies).