Suchergebnisse

Politics, coming back to its original meaning which might be defined as influencing other people and which is involves the making of a common decision for people, then, life is never politics-free. When we are thinking, we are contributing in the political life, how to influence or how to be influenced, how to make a decision in life or how to follow a decision. Politics contain of many dimensions, one might think politics in a negative or positive way depending on which dimensions he stick the politics with. Political party is one of the main institutions in the political life which used in practicing the democracy as the representative system needed by the community. It used as a media to transfer the political messages from the community to the government, as peoples' media to send their aspiration to the people 'above', which existence is influencing the development of the policies of the country depending on its effectiveness. As a Muslim-Largest country, Islam has a very important role in Indonesia's political zone. Though, not everything that has an "Islam" name is able to completely represent Islamic values and so some "non-Islam" might also represent Islamic ethical values. The point of this article is to focus more on how is the relationship between politics and Islam in Indonesia by observing the development of Islamic Political Parties and its phenomena. It will be well observed by the historic-phenomenology approach, which is describing and observing the history of Islamic Political Parties in Indonesia and the social facts that happened in the society

Administration as a science has a general nature and universal in the sense of having the same elements, wherever and whenever science of administration is set. But in fact, its found a wide variety and indication of administration that contained in some groups of society from one nation or among various nations. Growth in developing countries ecology administration since 1950, where the problem is the environment which has a variety of aspects that need estabilishing which aspects are relevant for system of state administration or the nationalities. Even in a system of state administration was still found subsystem administration of a group of society who came from thr territory of a certain country, seemingly there was a relationship of influence between administration of a part of the terriory with the surrounding community, both the physical environment and community circles viewed from the science of biology, its an ecology that studies the relationship of reciprocal influence between the natural surroundings with a living organism.

ABSTRACT Justice, since the first issue, has been the subject of study both among philosophers and among theologians, politicians and thinkers or legal experts. However, if there are questions about justice, could not be determined what measures are used to determine something is fair or not. Various answers about justice usually never or rarely satisfying so that continues to be debated, so it can be concluded that the various formulations of justice is a relative statement. This issue ultimately encourages many people to take a shortcut by submitting formulation of justice to the legislators and judges who will formulate it based on their own considerations.

Sesungguhnya Allah akan mengutus (menghadirkan) bagi umatini (umat Islam) orang yang akan memperbaharui (urusan)agama mereka pada setiap akhir seratus tahun" Inilah bunyisabda Rasulullah, sekaligus mempertegas bahwa agama ini akansenantiasa dijaga oleh Allah. Tulisan ini berupaya mengeksplorsalah satu pembarahu Islam abad 20, Hasan al-Banna. Beliauseorang pendiri gerakan Islam Ikhwanul Muslimin. Gerakanini banyak memberi sumbangsih yang luar biasa terhadapIslam. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif-analisis yang mencobamenguraikan pembaharuan-pembaharuan yang telah dilakukanoleh Hasan al-Banna. Hasilnya, dalam rentang waktu yang relatifsingkat, al-Banna berhasil membangun pondasi yang kuat bagilahirnya gerakan Ikhwanul Muslimin. Selain itu, beliau banyakmelakukan pembaharuan di berbagai bidang, meliputi: akidah,fiih, ekonomi, dan politik. ; Sesungguhnya Allah akan mengutus (menghadirkan) bagi umatini (umat Islam) orang yang akan memperbaharui (urusan)agama mereka pada setiap akhir seratus tahun" Inilah bunyisabda Rasulullah, sekaligus mempertegas bahwa agama ini akansenantiasa dijaga oleh Allah. Tulisan ini berupaya mengeksplorsalah satu pembarahu Islam abad 20, Hasan al-Banna. Beliauseorang pendiri gerakan Islam Ikhwanul Muslimin. Gerakanini banyak memberi sumbangsih yang luar biasa terhadapIslam. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif-analisis yang mencobamenguraikan pembaharuan-pembaharuan yang telah dilakukanoleh Hasan al-Banna. Hasilnya, dalam rentang waktu yang relatifsingkat, al-Banna berhasil membangun pondasi yang kuat bagilahirnya gerakan Ikhwanul Muslimin. Selain itu, beliau banyakmelakukan pembaharuan di berbagai bidang, meliputi: akidah,fiih, ekonomi, dan politik.

This article examines the history of the arrival of Islam into Indonesia. This research is library research using documentation method. The results of this study are: First, no one knows for sure when Islam began to appear in Indonesia. Several theorists and historians have different opinions and analyzes. However, there are at least four major theories regarding the entry of Islam into Indonesia, namely: Arabic theory, Gujarat theory (India), Bengali theory (Fatimi), and Persian theory. Second, the spread and process of Islamization in Indonesia itself was carried out peacefully. Indonesian people can accept the existence of Islam well. There are six channels of Islamization in Indonesia, namely: trade, marriage, Sufism, education, arts and culture, and politics. Third, the existence of Islamic kingdoms also had a big role in the spread and development of Islam in Indonesia. These Islamic kingdoms stretched from Sumatra to the Moluccas. Some of them are the Perlak Sultanate, Samudera Pasai Sultanate, Malacca Sultanate, Aceh Sultanate, Demak Sultanate, Pajang Sultanate, Mataram Sultanate, Cirebon Sultanate, Banten Sultanate, Sultanate of Ternate, Sultanate of Tidore, Sultanate of Gowa, Sultanate of Tallo, Sultanate of Pasir, Sultanate of Banjar, Kotawaringin Sultanate, Pagatan Sultanate, Sambas Sultanate, Kutai Kertanegara Sultanate, Berau Sultanate, Sambaliung Sultanate, Gunung Tabur Sultanate, Pontianak Sultanate, Tidung Sultanate, and Bulungan Sultanate. ; Artikel ini mengkaji tentang sejarah masuknya Islam ke Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, tidak ada yang tahu pasti kapan Islam mulai muncul di Indonesia. Beberapa ahli teori dan sejarawan memiliki pendapat dan analisis yang berbeda. Namun, setidaknya ada empat teori besar mengenai masuknya Islam ke Indonesia, yaitu: teori Arab, teori Gujarat (India), teori Bengali (Fatimi), dan teori Persia. Kedua, penyebaran dan proses Islamisasi di Indonesia sendiri ...

Kemajuan Kota Surabaya pada awal abad ke-20 ditandai oleh perubahan di berbagai bidang. Perubahan ini menyebabkan munculnya simbol modernitas kota, seperti industri, transportasi, dan permukiman modern. Perkembangan industri mampu mengubah mata pencaharian penduduk kota dari sektor pertanian ke pabrik dan kerajinan. Kegiatan ekonomi industri didukung oleh masuknya kendaraan modern yang berfungsi sebagai alat angkutan barang dan orang. Kesempatan kerja yang terbuka mendorong laju migrasi, sehingga populasi penduduk meningkat. Artikel ini menjelaskan unsur-unsur yang menunjukkan perubahan Surabaya menjadi kota modern. Penjelasan lain berhubungan dengan perubahan tatanan fisik kota dan komposisi penduduk. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemajuan Kota Surabaya ketika terjadi perubahan secara simultan yang disebabkan oleh perkembangan berbagai bidang.

is a form of community participation in the early detection, monitoring and early follow-up of PTM risk factors independently and continuously. One of the factors influencing the low level of Posbindu PTM visits is the community's knowledge about the use of Posbindu PTM. If the public's knowledge is less about Posbindu PTM, it will result in an increase in mortality due to PTM. To analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and the compliance of the productive age community in the use of Posbindu PTM. This study used a descriptive correlational method with a cross sectional approach conducted on 93 samples using a sampling technique that is non probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. Results: Most of the productive age community in Busung Yeh Kauh had less knowledge level with less compliance level, as many as 50 people (53.8%). The Spearman Rank statistical test results obtained p = 0,000 (<0.05) with a correlation coefficient of 0.855 which means that there is a very strong relationship between the level of knowledge with the compliance of the productive age community in the use of Posbindu PTM. Public knowledge about Posbindu PTM influences compliance with the use of Posbindu PTM. Efforts should be made to increase public education about the importance of utilizing Posbindu non-communicable diseases to reduce mortality due to non-communicable diseases. ; Posbindu PTM adalah wujud peran serta masyarakat dalam kegiatan deteksi dini, monitoring dan tindak lanjut dini faktor risiko PTM secara mandiri dan berkesinambung. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya kunjungan Posbindu PTM adalah pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM. Pengetahuan tersebut nantinya akan membentuk sikap seseorang baik kearah yang negatif maupun positif, apabila pengetahuan masyarakat kurang mengenai Posbindu PTM maka akan mengakibatkan meningkatnya angka kematian akibat PTM. Untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat usia produktif dalam pemanfaatan Posbindu penyakit tidak menular. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan terhadap 93 sampel yang menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sebagian besar masyarakat usia produktif di Banjar Busung Yeh Kauh memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang dengan tingkat kepatuhan kurang yaitu sebanyak 50 orang (53,8%). Hasil uji statistik Rank Spearman didapatkan hasil p=0,000 (<0,05) dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,855 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang sangat kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat usia produktif dalam pemanfaatan Posbindu penyakit tidak menular. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Posbindu PTM mempengaruhi kepatuhan dalam pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM, upaya yang harus dilakukan sebaiknya meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya memanfaatkan pelayanan Posbindu penyakit tidak menular untuk mengurangi angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh penyakit tidak menular

Muhammadiyah is one of the Islamic organizations in Indonesia. The existence of Elections in Indonesia's national history were carried out several times, namely during the Old Order era, namely 1955, the New Order period 1971, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992 and 1997. Elections for a democratic country like Indonesia are very important because elections are a channel for people's aspirations. Elections that have been held in Indonesia have their own characteristics with differing democratic levels, so the truth of the argument needs to be proven in order to obtain an accurate answer. The results obtained from this study that the implementation of general elections in the Old Order period can already be categorized as democratic elections, with the many parties participating in the general election signifying the existence of freedom in political life, whereas during the New Order the democratic period faded along with the power of the Suharto regime which always curbed the political life of the Indonesian nation, the implementation of the general election during the Reformation especially the 2004 general election was more democratic because the implementation of the election could represent the aspirations of the people especially with the electoral system which was different from the previous election because with a combination of district and proportional systems then the people can know and know what people's representatives will like to channel their aspirations.