Suchergebnisse

Through a shifted and enriched approach, combining history and anthropology/sociology, this book addresses the forms of social integration and the multiple cultural hybridizations produced by slavery in the societies of Europe, Africa and America during the medieval and modern periods. Analyzing the normative contours used to define the identity of the slave, it then discusses his attempts and modalities of integration in the host societies, measuring the socialization process that may have resulted. Questioning the social mechanisms of the ancient societies that presided over the mixing of populations, as attested by the sources, is one of the areas that historians in this field (Atlantic societies, Maghreb) are most interested in. Among their main projects is that of deconstructing illusions of "racial" and cultural homogeneity in contemporary societies. A work on the acculturation and agency capacity of slaves, on the capacity of enslaved persons (not only freed) to exist as actors in the social sphere, particularly in the Iberian peninsula and the Mediterranean area, is the aim of this work. By proposing a history of Mediterranean brewing, it challenges preconceived ideas about cultural divisions and civilizational confinements.

El fenomen dels menors migrants no acompanyats (MMNA) és relativament recenten el nostre estat de benestar, i ha arribat a posar en dubte les premisses d'atenció a la infància desemparada. Analitzarem com va suposar la reacció d'una part de les entitats d'acció social. En concret veurem quina ha estat la trajectòria del Casal dels Infants per a l'Acció Social als Barris, entitat dedicada a la intervenció socioeducativa amb col·lectius de risc als barris amb més gran vulnerabilitat social. Mirarem d'analitzar sota quines premisses i anàlisis s'ha enfocat la intervenció, enumerant aquelles necessitats i problemàtiques que encara no han aconseguit una resposta social, política i educativa eficient. ; The phenomenon of unaccompanied migrant minors (UMM) has appeared in our welfare system relatively recently, and has tested theories on the care of abandoned children. The article analyses the outcome of the reaction from some of the social action entities. In particular, it shows the course of the Casal dels Infants for Social Action in the districts, an entity working in social and educational intervention for groups at risk in districts with the greatest social vulnerability. An analysis is made of the theories and analyses on which the intervention has focused, listing the needs and problems that have not yet received a response that is socially, politically and educationally effective. ; El fenómeno de los menores migrantes no acompañados (MMNA) es relativamente reciente en nuestro estado de bienestar, y ha llegado a poner en tela de juicio las premisas de atención a la infancia desamparada. Analizaremos como supuso la reacción de una parte de las entidades de acción social. En concreto veremos cuál ha sido la trayectoria del Casal dels Infants para la Acción Social en los Barrios, entidad dedicada a la intervención socioeducativa con colectivos de riesgo en los barrios con mayor vulnerabilidad social. Trataremos de analizar bajo qué premisas y análisis se ha enfocado la intervención, enumerando aquellas necesidades y problemáticas que aún no han conseguido una respuesta social, política y educativa eficiente.