Suchergebnisse

Although the new international economic
order (NIEO) has mostly been assessed as a failure, its
ideas still seem relevant in today's crisis environment.
The new context clearly shows that the existing liberal
international order is ineffective and calls for deep
changes like in the times of the developing countries'
fight for the NIEO. The article considers whether its
principles remain of relevance today, which ones have
been amended and which should be newly introduced,
all based on NIEO-related lessons. Dilemmas between
international law or a rules-based order as a framework for global governance and whether the proposed
new inclusive global economic order is to be based on
values (and if so, which) are evaluated.
Keywords: new international economic order, new
inclusive global economic order, rules-based order, values, principles, international law, global governance,
lessons

This article addresses the deficiency in the area of human rights scholarship in International Relations (IR) by examining the theoretical advancements in IR theory that have led to the emergence of non-state collective actors as a pertinent research topic. It provides a review of the trajectory of the constructivist theoretical approach, which has brought major advancements in how international non-state actors are conceptualised in the human rights IR literature. This considers the limitations and implications of side-lining collective non-state actors within IR theory, arguing that expanding the theoretical understanding of how different collective actors are constituted and attributed with agency can enrich IR human rights scholarship. The article also proposes a potential way forward with respect to non-state collective actors in human rights in IR by identifying a research programme based on practiceoriented approaches to help broaden the ability of scholars to foster interdisciplinary conversations. Expanding along these lines would bridge the existing boundaries within scholarly and disciplinary contexts. Keywords: non-state actors, state-centrism, collectives, international relations, human rights, international actors, constructivism

Artikel zu folgenden Themen: Einleitung: Die internationale Konferenz: ihre Eigenart und Bedeutung; 1. Entstehung und Entwicklung des Gedankens einer internationalen Konferenz; 2. Versuch einer internationalen Friedenskonferenz in Genf 1973; 3. Einstellung Israels zu einer internationalen Konferenz; 4. Haltung der teilnehmenden arabischen Staaten; 5. Arabische Standpunkte zu der internationalen Konferenz; 6. Amerikanische Haltung zur internationalen Konferenz; 7. Der europäische Standpunkt zur internationalen Friedenskonferenz; 8. Die chinesische Haltung gegenüber der internationalen Konferenz; 9. Die Haltung der Sowjetunion zur internationalen Konferenz. 10. Probleme der palästinensischen Vertretung bei der internationalen Konferenz; 11. Durchführungsaspekt der internationalen Konferenz; 12. Thematischer Inhalt der internationalen Konferenz. (DÜI-Gth)

Behandelt werden u.a. folgende Themen: Rechtliche Konfrontation von Terrorismus in ägyptischer und italienischer Rechtsprechung; Dimensionen des Terrorismus; islamische politische Bewegungen; Iran und radikale politische Gruppen im Nahen Osten; Sudan und die islamische Bewegung; Islamisten und bewaffnete Gewalt in Algerien; die Krise zwischen Libyen und dem Westen; religiöse Gewalt in Marokko; Afghanen und Araber - grenzüberschreitende Gewalt. (DÜI-Sdt)

Zehn Beiträge zu den Menschenrechten in der internationalen und arabischen Politik, die sich sowohl mit Fragen der Ideologie, der Ethik, des internationalen Systems, der internationalen Bewegungen, den Ost-West-Beziehungen, der politischen Umwälzungen als auch der Natur der arabischen Staaten, des palästinensischen Befreiungskampfes, der Bemühungen um Menschenrechte und um gemeinsame Abkommen beschäftigen. Zum Abschluß ein Bericht über das erste Symposium über Menschenrechte in Ägypten. (DÜI-Sdt)

Notions of the power associated with the European Union's foreign policy and its role in international relations are mostly liberal in origin. This explains the EU's special role in the Cold War era and that it has since emerged more as a moral, ethical and normative power. The EU's lack of military capability has probably been the main cause that prevents it from acting as a great or superpower. The distinction between materialistic and immaterial elements of power has been a crucial point of contention between realists and liberal thinkers. In international relations, we are also witnessing the trend of the EU increasingly using the geopolitical approach (such as in the Ukrainian crisis) besides the normative one. In the article, different concepts of EU foreign policy regarding power in the light of realism and liberalism are compared where, alongside the descriptive method, a SWOT analysis is performed. Keywords: realism, liberalism, power, European Union, Ukraine, foreign policy, international relations

The author deals with the general rules that command arbitration as well as its implementation, concerning the Taba case. He defines the real content of an international arbitration with its characteristics and varieties and describes the agreements that come out of an international arbitration and their specific conditions as well as the implementation system followed in order to implement a decision delivered by an international arbitration court. (DÜI-Sdt)

The decision by the Council of Europe to ter minate the Russian Federation's membership of the Council of Europe on 16 March 2022 makes the issue of legal certainty for aliens actively participating in the war in Ukraine as part of the Ukrainian Armed Forces completely unpredictable. The academic literature and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights in the field of the legal status of alien combatants is limited, and the International Criminal Court has not complet ed any cases on this topic. This article addresses the prin ciple of case law and, above all, the principle of legality with regard to aliens and their active participation in the armed forces of Ukraine. This issue has become cen tral since the Russian Federation may or may not grant these persons the status of prisoner of war according to the Third Geneva Convention, relating to Protocol I, or may characterise them as criminal offenders or terro rists. Keywords: aliens, combatants, mercenaries, prisoners of war, war, armed conflict, terrorists

Bericht über ein am 29.12.2001 von as-Siyasa ad-Duwaliya abgehaltenes Smposium zu Fragen der Folgen des Terroranschlags vom 11. September 2001 für die Zukunft der internationalen Beziehungen, der Weltordnung sowie ihre Auswirkungen für Araber und Muslime. (DÜI-Sdt)

Der politische Dialog mit Europa scheint für die arabischen Länder von fundamentaler Bedeutung zu sein. Bei der Bildung des europäischen Binnenmarktes zeichnen sich Risiken ab, die zu Fehlentwicklungen des Euro-Arabischen Dialogs führen könnten. In diesem Zusammenhang versucht der Autor, neue Grundsätze für den Euro-Arabischen Dialog zu prognostizieren. (DÜI-Zri)