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World Affairs Online
Problematica respectării dreptului la un proces echitabil la nivel european şi internaţional
In: Studii Europene, Heft 2, S. 16-26
Universal Declaration of Human Rights is an essential reference to human rights and freedoms. Both the Declaration and the Constitution obliges authorities, especially justice and therefore constitutional justice to respect fundamental rights and freedoms, including those through which is ensured protection of personality's spiritual side. The right to a fair trial has a special place among the fundamental rights in a democratic society, whose level should be inherent in any system of law. The right to a fair trial in an independent and impartial court is recognised in customary international law so that those states that have not yet ratified the international instruments are also bound by law and the judicial system to adapt their legislation appropriately. The right to a fair trial has several components such as access to justice, a fair and public case in a reasonable time, examination of the case by an independent and impartial court, established by law, advertising delivery decisions. The right to be tried by an independent and impartial court is so elemental, exciting Human Rights Committee status as an "absolute right not bear any exception". The right to a fair trial also means a reasonable opportunity to expose any part of his case to the court in a manner that does not disadvantage the opposing party, which is achieved by ensuring its rights of defense. Parties have the right to be assisted by an attorney, elected or appointed by office. Realisation of the right to defense is ensured by the organisation and functioning of the judiciary, which is based on the principles of legality, equality of parties, gratuity, collegiality, publicity, immutability and the active role of the court. To enact a law the court as part of a fair trial takes into account the competence to hear the case, both materially and territorially. In this context, statutory legislation provisions are clear and precise, clearly delineating the powers of courts, the costs involved in the administration of justice. To understand and respect the provisions is of paramount importance in realisng the right - a prerequisite to the existence of balanced and harmonious society.
INSTRUMENTS USED IN THE PREVENTION AND COMBATING OF CORRUPTION OFFENSES, INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND THE EXPERIENCE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Corruption manifests at an international, regional and national level, it can be considered a phenomenon of society that has a negative impact on the political, juridical, and economic system and the public services of a state. As a response to this phenomenon, the state develops anti-corruption instruments, which are: laws, normative acts, standards, political commitments, mandates for the creation of institutions and mechanisms, measures and actions against corruption. In this article are investigated anti-corruption instruments at international, regional, national, and local levels and institutional anti-corruption instruments. Moreover, it is analyzed the efficiency of anti-corruption instruments used by the National Anticorruption Center, an anti-corruption specialized institute. In conclusion, it is emphasized the importance of the realization of anti-corruption measures in Moldova, making use of international experience and developing national instruments, that correspond to the local specifics and conditions.
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Namibia in theses and dissertations: Namibia in Hochschulschriften : a bibliography on all aspects of Namibian concern including German colonial policy and international law 1851 - 1984
In: Mitteilungen der Basler Afrika-Bibliographien, 30
World Affairs Online
World Affairs Online
Raport: drepturile omului in Republica Moldova, anii 2007-2008: Report: the human rights in Moldova, 2007-2008
World Affairs Online
Alle Diakonie geht vom Altar aus: Theologie und Praxis der Diakonie im ökumenischen Dialog ; Dokumentation der Internationalen Theologischen Konsultation Alle Diakonie Geht vom Altar Aus (Wilhelm Löhe) - die Soziale Arbeit der Evangelischen Kirche in Deutschland und der Rumänischen Orthodoxen Kirche...
In: Seria Academia Bd. 10
Instaurarea regimului Ceausescu: continuitate si ruptura in relatiile Romano-Sovietice
In: Colectia documente
World Affairs Online
Definiţii ale războiului, războiului clasic-limitat şi războiului total în opera lui Quincy Wright
In: Analele Universității București: Annals of the University of Bucharest = Les Annales de l'Université de Bucarest. Științe politice = Political science series = Série Sciences politiques, Band 6, S. 33-46