The work considers topical issues of international economic relations of Uzbekistan. An analysis of the development of Uzbekistan's integration into the world economy is being conducted. The main government documents aimed at deepening economic reforms and structural reforms in the country's economy are given. A brief analysis of domestic economists and data of international economic bases formed the basis of this work. Political and economic relations as a basis for international cooperation in recent years have been reviewed and analyzed. Priority directions of the country's economy have been identified and the problems and prospects for the growth of Uzbekistan's international cooperation with neighbouring countries and Europe have been assessed. In conclusion, the conclusion is made about improving the functioning of market infrastructure and creating an effective market mechanism.
The article reveals the question of international economic relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The policy of Uzbekistan on the development of international trade and economic cooperation. And also, the economic relations of Uzbekistan and Russia. Economic relations with the countries Iran and Azerbaijan.
This article deals with the issues of regulation of property relations of spouses in private international law. The article deals with the conflict issues of marriage, as well as the contractual regime of a property of spouses. The article reveals the content of the Minsk and Chisinau conventions on property relations between spouses. In particular, the conventions say that the property relations between spouses are determined by the legislation of the Contracting Party in whose territory they live together. If the husband lives in one Contracting State and the wife in the other and both have the same nationality, the law of the country of which they are nationals governs their property relations. Attention is paid to bilateral agreements on legal assistance to States in the field of property relations between spouses. For example, such an agreement exists between Russia and Estonia, and it helps to resolve various property issues between spouses. The domestic legislation of different States regulates the issue of determining the regime of matrimonial property in different ways. For example, in the States of the Anglo-Saxon legal system and in most Muslim countries there is only a regime of separate property. On the contrary, in the States of the Romano-German legal system, preference is given to the regime of the common property of spouses, and it is possible to establish a different regime of property relations by agreement of the spouses. According to this principle, and developing family law in Russia.
The relevance of the topic of a scientific article is related to the frequent cases in practice when there is a dispute over the application of the law of a particular state. With the help of the analysis of family law and private international law, a circle of subjects of legal relations is established that is connected with maintenance obligations complicated by a foreign element. In modern times there are many problems, in particular, the consequences of the dissolution of a marriage between spouses (one of whom is a foreign citizen) in the presence of minor children are poorly regulated internationally. The main problem in resolving issues related to alimony relations is the definition of applicable law. That is the law of which country (the right of citizenship of the husband's state or the right of citizenship of the wife's state) will be applied to resolve the dispute. In this paper, we will consider existing problems and offer our own vision of ways to solve such problems.
In this article, the author reveals the problems of the legal regulation of the international distribution contract and the legal settlement of the distribution contract in the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
In this article, the author reveals the problems of the legal regulation of the international distribution contract and the legal settlement of the distribution contract in the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The Michigan guidelines on the internal protection alternative (1999) -- The Michigan guidelines on nexus to a convention ground (2001) -- The Michigan guidelines on well-founded fear (2004) -- The Michigan guidelines on protection elsewhere (2006) -- The Michigan guidelines on the right to work (2009) -- The Michigan guidelines on the exclusion of international criminals (2013) -- The Michigan guidelines on risk for reasons of political opinion (2015) -- The Michigan guidelines on refugee freedom of movement (2017)
The article discusses the problems of international energy cooperation (IEC) mechanisms development in East Asia, taking into account the specific features of the region, expressed in the complex nature of interstate contacts and low rates of reaching agreements on the implementation of joint projects. Nevertheless, there is a process of gradual formation of common energy markets, which leads to the emergence of new IEC mechanisms that can and should be applicable both for large players (China, Japan) and for countries with less opportunities (Republic of Korea, Taiwan). East Asian countries now encounter the necessity to build a transparent and effective system of international relations in the energy sector at the level of governments, energy companies, and the organization of joint R&D groups, including other scientific and practical activities.
Vaccine safety is an important aspect of mass immunization of the population. Adverse reactions that occur following vaccination result in a decrease in public confidence. The aim of this research was to identify information on the development of adverse events after immunization with vaccines included into the national vaccination calendars of the USA, European Union (EU), Japan, China, South Korea and India. Particular attention was paid to vaccines that are not included in the vaccination calendar, but are presented in the Russian Federation. During monitoring of vaccination against human papillomavirus information in the European Union, Japan and the United States, according the possible connection with development of autoimmune diseases was refuted. Monitoring of adverse events after vaccination with rotavirus vaccine I generation in the USA, EU and India, allowed to establish a link with the development of intestine invagination and limit the use of this medicinal product in favor of vaccine II generation. After starting vaccination against influenza was detected narcolepsy as a complication of this procedure; and when analyzing the complications of meningococcal vaccination Guillain — Barre syndrome was detected. We also analyzed information on various complications associated with vaccination against Japanese viral encephalitis, which was included into the national vaccination calendar of countries in Asia and the Pacifi c region — China, India, Japan, and South Korea. The main complications registered in the PRC after the introduction of Japanese encephalitis vaccine into the national vaccination calendar included: febrile seizures, thrombocytopenic purpura, encephalitis and meningitis. The main safety concerns about vaccines included into the national vaccination calendars of EU countries, the USA and the Asia-Pacific region concern vaccines that have recently appeared on the pharmaceutical market. ; Вопрос безопасности вакцин является важным аспектом массовой иммунизации населения, так как нежелательные реакции, возникшие после вакцинации, приводят к снижению уровня доверия к программам иммунизации. Целью работы явился анализ информации о результатах мониторинга побочных проявлений после иммунизации вакцинами, которые входят в национальные прививочные календари США, Европейского союза, Японии, Китая, Южной Кореи, Индии. Особое внимание в работе уделено к тем вакцинам, которые не включены в календарь прививок, но представлены в Российской Федерации. Мониторинг информации в Европейском союзе, Японии и США позволил опровергнуть связь вакцинации против вируса папилломы человека с развитием аутоиммунных заболеваний. Мониторинг побочных проявлений после вакцинации ротавирусной вакциной I поколения в США, Европейском союзе и Индии позволил установить связь с развитием инвагинации кишечника и ограничить использование этой вакцины и рекомендовать вакцину II поколения. При противогриппозной вакцинации было выявлено поствакцинальное осложнение — нарколепсия, а при анализе осложнений менингококковой вакцинации — синдром Гийена–Барре. Также была проанализирована информация о различных осложнениях, связанных с вакцинацией против вирусного японского энцефалита, которая входит в национальные календари вакцинации стран Азии и Тихоокеанского региона — Китая, Индии, Японии, Южной Кореи. К основным осложнениям, зарегистрированным в Китае после введения вакцины против японского энцефалита в национальный прививочный календарь, относятся фебрильные судороги, тромбоцитопеническая пурпура, энцефалит и менингит. Проблемы безопасности вакцин, включенных в национальные календари вакцинации стран Европейского союза, США и Азиатско-Тихоокеанского региона, касаются в первую очередь вакцин, которые относительно недавно появились на фармацевтическом рынке.
In this article, the author analyzes the issues of bringing criminal norms in accordance with the international treaties of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
In this article, the author analyzes the issues of bringing criminal norms in accordance with the international treaties of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Civil law States that the legal capacity of individuals is defined as the ability of the individual to have rights and obligations. This legal category arises from birth and ceases with death, it characterizes a person as a living being and does not depend on age and health. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that it can be limited by a court decision, in particular in criminal proceedings it can be expressed in deprivation of the right to engage in certain activities, to occupy certain positions. The article reveals the content of legal capacity in private international law, the basic powers included in the legal capacity, in particular, the right to a name, its use and protection, analyzes the foreign legislation concerning the procedure of recognition as missing and the Declaration of a person as dead. The article deals with the conflict issues arising in the foreign and Russian legislation in the regulation of relations included in the content of legal capacity, the study of international legislation characterizing the legal status of the person.
The relationship between economic development, energy consumption and the environmental issues is complex. However, energy law is based on reciprocal benefits for governments while environmental law is based on common interests and erga omnes. Studies have shown that despite the implementation of several energy and environmental conventions at international levels, the situation of global environmental conditions is critical. Different concepts and conflicting interests between the energy supply system and environmental protection have led to poor implementation of some conventions. The present study examined some existing rules and regulations on energy and the environment and identified the strengths and weaknesses of the descriptive-analytic method. The purpose of investigating these conventions is to decrease the weaknesses and increase the strengths. The strengths can then be used for environmental concerns and international obligations of states under the rules of erga omnes to protect the environment and sovereignty of states for jurisdictional and energy management within national boundaries. The investigations revealed the characteristics of an international convention to decrease conflicts of interest between the energy supply system and environmental protection. In addition, two facilitator mechanisms are proposed for effective implementation of the international convention on energy and the environment.
Раздел 3. Языковая картина мира и взаимодействие культур = Section 3. The language picture of the world and culture interaction ; В статье представлен анализ международного опыта формирования транскультурных исследований (лингвистика жестового языка, история глухих и др.), почерпнутый из зарубежных источников и авторских публикаций в бюллетене «Коммуникация». Автор убежден, что изменения в современной науке, то есть появление новых научных знаний (лингвистика жестового языка, история глухих и др.) является результатом борьбы глухих за лингвистические права и политических событий в различные исторические эпохи. ; The article presents the analysis of the international experience of the process of the formation of Transcultural Studies (Linguistics of Sign Language, History of the Deaf, etc.), taken from foreign sources and the author's publications in the bulletin "Communication". The author is convinced that the changes in modern science, that is, the emergence of new scientific knowledge (Linguistics of Sign Language, the History of the Deaf, etc.) is the result of the struggle of the deaf for linguistic rights and political events in different historical epochs.