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La Communauté internationale et les droits des femmes
In: Femmes sans frontières: stratégies transnationales féminines face à la mondialisation, XVIIIe-XXIe siècles, S. 193-212
Vom Nachahmer zum Impulsgeber: Die Rolle der DDR im internationalen Austausch über die polytechnische Bildung.
In: Bildung in Deutschland nach 1945. Transnationale Perspektiven.
Extension du domaine de la lutte: International Migration and Security Before and After 11 September 2001
Compares responses to the events of 11 September 2001 to Michel Houellebecq's novel, Extension du dumaine de la lutte, which describes a fictional people that destroy each other's livelihood. The focus is on the spread of mass fear & how 9/11 has reinforced the link between security & international migration, & led countries of North America & Western Europe to strengthen both border controls & the internal control of non-citizens. It is argued that the "securitization" of international migration in the West has resulted in a "clash of civilizations" that has reinforced cultural stereotypes. The historical evolution of migration as a security issue is traced & the migration-security nexus is explored as "an instance of symbolic politics viz. meta-politics in particular." Other issues discussed include the consequences of securitizing international migration; the need to include the study of the metapolitics of migration; & the importance of increasing awareness of both the import/export of conflicts through international migration & positive elements of immigration in order to remove fantasies about migrants as security threats. J. Lindroth
Проблематика выбора государственной Идеологии в России как ядро Интеграционных проектов в Евразии
In: Scientific research in the XXI Century: Proceedings of the I International Scientific Conference on Eurasian scientific cooperation, S. 13-18
In the article the authors share their view on the basic issues of Russian ideological policy in terms of creation and further development of the Eurasian Economic Union. The article briefly describes such ideological trends as nationalism, religious fundamentalism, fascism, Soviet socialism and liberal democracy. The authors conclude that it is necessary to justify the Eurasian integration as an ideological basis for the post-Soviet space.
Stabex et fluctuations des marchés mondiaux: politique commerciale et politique d'aide
In: La convention de Lomé: diagnostique, méthode d'évaluation et perspectives, S. 117-141
Du point de vue des grands blocs économiques tels que l'Europe, le Japon et les Etats-
Unis, l'Afrique ne joue plus aucun rôle significatif. Son déclin est visible non seulement à la
faible part qu'elle a dans le commerce extérieur, mais surtout au niveau extrêmement faible de l'investissement extérieur direct. Même en tant que marché, l'Afrique ne présente
pratiquement pas d'intérêt en raison de son faible revenu par habitant. L'Afrique fait partie des Etats du groupe ACP (Afrique-Caraïbes-Pacifique) qui, depuis 1975, sont liés par des liens de coopération à la Communauté européenne dans le cadre de la convention de Lomé. Dans cette contribution, je vais examiner deux aspects de la convention de Lomé : les relations commerciales et le système préférentiel de Lomé (y compris les résultats des accords de l'Uruguay Round) et les systèmes de subventions du Stabex et du Sysmin (pour les produits agricoles et miniers).
Togo - 2019: Politique intérieure, affaires étrangères, le développement socio-économique
In: Africa Yearbook. Vol. 16, Politics, economy and society South of the Sahara in 2019
Controversial constitutional and institutional reforms voted in May in parliament opened the way for President Gnassingbé to stand for a fourth and fifth term (2020 and 2025) because the law does not apply retroactively. The first local elections since more than 30 years resulted in the victory of the ruling party. Grand expectations of the opposition which had hoped for a fundamental change at least at the grass-roots were again dashed. The human rights situation sharply deteriorated due to growing political and social tensions related to the prospects of the head of state running for a fourth term. Islamist terrorist violence spread from Mali to the northern frontier region of Togo. The autonomous deep-water port of Lomé developed as a growth pole and hub for the sub-region. China became the major partner beside the established partners the EU, France and Germany. The informal sector still dominated the economy. Economic freedom remained with the overall status 'mostly unfree'.
Coopération dans le cadre du Groupe de Visegrad à l'épreuve de l'integration européenne: point de vue polonais
In: Disintegration and integration in East-Central Europe: 1919 - post-1989, S. 216-229
Investissements fonciers: la nouvelle expansion
In: L'atlas du sol: faits et chiffres sur la terre, les sols et les champs, S. 38-39
Attendu que de nombreux investisseurs s'arrachent les terres agricoles dans le monde entier, il est difficile de savoir qui s'implique dans quelle entreprise et quels pourraient en être les effets sur les populations locales. Une base de données internationale fait la lumière sur cette situation confuse.
De l' efficadte des mesures administratives contre les nuisances sonores des avions en droit franc;ais et emirati
In: Annals of air and space law, S. 153-196
In: Annals of Air and Space Law, Band 42, S. 153-196
This article addresses the problems associated with aircraft noise with or without pilots. It asks whether the administrative measures taken by France and the United Arab Emirates are sufficient and efficient to combat noise pollution. It examines the aeronautical preventive measures, as well as those related to urbanism, before discussing remedial measures for aircraft noise. This article finds that the administrative measures taken by the UAE, in comparison to those of France, are insufficient and ineffective. One of the reasons is that the preventative and suppressive measures reflect the transversal nature of noise: they are both national and international regulations, but they are not homogenous, unitary and structured.
Legislative policies, taking into account expert suggestions and opinions, must emerge in the UAE by following the recommendations on the protection of the environment of international institutions, such as ICAO. Thus, the mitigation measures would be used to redistribute aircraft noise to diminish its impact on the most sensitive areas. This article recommends measures such as modifying runways, as well as routes, and special manoeuvres to reduce noise during take-off and approach.
La politique du marche de l'emploi en Allemagne et en France dans le contexte des traites de Maastricht et d'Amsterdam
In: Publications de l'Institut d'Allemand d'Asnieres, S. 95-111
Возможность включения ночных клубов в систему профилактики наркомании
In: Омские социально-гуманитарные чтения: материалы II Региональной научно-практической конференции, S. 66-71
The article is about the necessity and the possibility of expanding the list of subjects preventive activities in the prevention of drug abuse. The authors analyze the situation in the Russian Federation, statistical information, international experience, the results of a survey of students, by offering to consider nightclubs as the subject of drug prevention. Particular attention is paid to specific proposals to include nightclubs in activities to prevent drug abuse.
Togo - 2018: Politique intérieure, affaires étrangères, développement socio-économique
In: Africa Yearbook. Vol. 15, Politics, economy and society South of the Sahara in 2018, S. 179-188
Throughout the year the controversial legislative elections dominated the political landscape. Huge anti-government demonstrations that called in vain for political alternance. The legislative elections of 20 December 2018, boycotted by the major opposition parties, resulted in an easy victory of the ruling party, however without the expected constitutional amendment majority. Therefore, the prime minister and his cabinet were replaced. The local elections, crucial for democratization at the grass-roots, but postponed time and again since 1987, were again postponed in December 2018 sine die. Economic growth remained stable at about 5% per annum. Public investment in infrastructure (e. g. roads, harbour) and increases in agricultural productivity, notably of export crops, had been the key drivers of economic growth. Moreover, money-laundering, illegal money transfers and trafficking grew alarmingly. Unemployment and lacking political change caused increasing migration.
Réforme de la politique de l'éducation en Allemagne après le résultats de l'étude PISA
In: L' Allemagne change! Risques et défis d'une mutation., S. 137-157
Der Artikel skizziert eingangs die Anfänge der Kritik am [föderalen] deutschen Bildungssystem in den 1960/70er Jahren bis zu den Grundgesetzänderungen im Rahmen der Förderalismusreform in den Jahren 2006 und 2015. Der Beitrag beschreibt dann das deutsche Bildungssystem vor dem Hintergrund seiner föderalen Struktur und dem Prinzip der Kulturhoheit der Länder. Anschließend werden die Ergebnisse und Folgen der seit dem Jahr 2000 durchgeführten PISA-Studien zusammengefasst und die Herausforderungen und notwendigen nächsten Schritte für die zukünftige Entwicklung des Bildungswesens in Deutschland kurz dargestellt. (DIPF/Kr.).