Suchergebnisse

作者於北京大學畢業後,被中國外交部作為高級翻譯的重點培養對象,因而很快就有機會為中國多位黨、政領導人當翻譯。其中為周總理當翻譯的時間最長、次數最多、收穫最豐、印象最好、感悟最深。 書中列舉的多次為周總理當翻譯過程中,既近距離紀錄了周總理作為一位傑出的國家領導人和外交家的風采,也詳細介紹了「中日復交」和「乒乓外交」歷史關鍵時刻的曲折,具體而生動,披露了許多鮮為人知的細節,有助於讀者了解上世紀七十年代初這些重大歷史事件的前因後果,以及周總理為此所付出的艱辛努力。本書為讀者重現了中日邦交正常化的全過程,提供了極其重要的證言與史實。

Ben shu shu li yan jiu liao zi 20 shi ji 20 nian dai yi lai Riben cheng shi hua jin cheng ji ge zhong xiang guan wen ti,bing yu Zhongguo 20 shi ji 80 nian dai yi lai de cheng zhen hua jin cheng zuo liao dui bi,fa xian liang guo ji cun zai'ban cheng shi hua''du shi hua'deng gong xing de wen ti,ye cun zaiʹji zhi du,tu di zheng yong ji yong tu guan li zhi du deng fang mian de cha yi,ben shu jie jian ri ben jing yan,wei Zhongguo de cheng zhen hua jian she gei chu liao xiang ying de jian yi.ben shu hai tao lun liao zhu ru'shi yu'yu'ren kou mi ji di qu'liang zhong bu tong biao zhun di cheng shi hua,yi ji zheng fu gui hua de cheng shi hua yu shi ji yan hua de cheng shi hua zhi guan xi deng ling ren gan xing qu de wen ti

田漢(1898-1968)是中國現代文學的重要劇作家之一。他亦以電影劇本作家、戲曲作家、詩人、小說家、散文家、翻譯家、歌詞作家、文學評論家和社會活動家知名於世。田漢雖在文學史上有著舉足輕重的地位,其研究卻長期受到政治因素制約。新時期以來,田漢研究轉趨活躍,但論者多從比較文學的角度分析其作品。本論文希望從田漢在日本大正時期留學的經歷,考察其早期藝術生命之形成。 ; 大正時期,日本在經濟、文化、社會價值觀各方面都有著激烈變動,「兩性解放」為其時代精神,「新女性」的話題非常盛行。論者雖然大多留意到女性角色和婚戀議題在田漢早期作品的重要,但甚少提及田漢留日時期的經歷與其作品的關係。田漢是中國留日學生,早在日本時期即已開展話劇創作。除對外國文學的接受外,田漢實際上亦受到日本化的西方思想、運動和生活方式,例如女性解放理論、劇場運動和咖啡店文化所影響,而這些影響更以不同方式滲透到其早期作品中。本論文旨在闡述這些因素在田漢早期創作生命中所起的作用,尤其是他對女性和婚戀議題的思考和取態。本論文的研究範圍涵括田漢在二十世紀二十年代的整個創作歷程。 ; 本論文共分五章,內容如下:第一章為導論,簡介田漢研究的情況、本論文的研究範圍、目的和方法。第二章至第四章討論大正時期不同的社會文化因素與田漢早期作品的關係。第二章考察田漢早期作品對日本大正時期女性解放理論的接受和轉化,以及田漢對當時社會戀愛事件的評價。第三章闡述藝術座的新劇運動,以及其創立人島村抱月和松井須磨子的戀愛事跡對田漢早期創作生命的影響。第四章從大正時代的咖啡店文化出發,分析田漢一系列不同文類、以咖啡店女侍為主角的早期作品。第五章為總結。 ; Tian Han (1898-1968) is one of the most prominent dramatists of modern Chinese literature. He is also renowned as a film scriptwriter, xiqu (traditional Chinese drama) writer, poet, novelist, proser, translator, lyricist, literary critic and social activist. Nevertheless, the study of Tian had long been at a standstill due to political reasons. Since the 1980s, most of the researches have been conducted from the approach of comparative literature. This thesis, however, traces the development of Tian's literary life by examining his experiences in Japan during the Taisho Period. ; During the Taisho Period, Japan experienced tremendous changes in economy, culture and social values, with "sex liberation considered as the zeitgeist and "new women as a popular issue. Many scholars have discussed the significance of female characters and the theme of "love and marriage in Tian's early works, but they seldom mentioned the influences by Tian's experiences in Japan. Tian, as a returned Chinese student, had started his playwright career in Japan. Apart from the reception of western literature, Tian was also influenced by the "Japanized western thoughts, movements and lifestyle, such as feminist theories, theatre movements and café culture, which had penetrated his early works in different ways. With the focus on Tian's literary works ...