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This paper contends that political literacy and information literacy are compatible concepts that are inextricably linked and should therefore be taught and stressed simultaneously to students in the classroom. Improving the information literacy and political literacy skills of students will allow them to not only perform better academically, but also empower them to become better citizens who form opinions and make decisions based on appropriate and quality information.

We define quantitative map literacy (QML), a cross between map literacy and quantitative literacy (QL), as the concepts and skills required to accurately read, use, interpret, and understand the quantitative information embedded in a geospatial representation of data on a geographic background. Long used as tools in technical geographic fields, maps are now a common vehicle for communicating quantitative information to the public. As such, QML has potential to stand alongside health numeracy and financial literacy as an identifiable subdomain of transdisciplinary QL. What concepts and skills are crucial for QML? The obvious answer is, "It depends on the type of map." Therefore, our first task, and the subject of this paper, is to develop a framework to think and talk about the panoply of maps in a way that permits us to consider the range and distribution of QML content. We use an equilateral triangular plot to conceptualize maps in terms of locational information (L), thematic information (T), and generalization-distortion (G-D), and parameterize the plot with an L/T ratio (horizontal; reflecting the historical practice of cartographers to distinguish locational-reference maps from thematic maps) and G-D levels increasing from base to apex. We show positions for a wide variety of maps (e.g., topographic maps, weather maps, engineering-survey plots, subway maps, maps of air routes, a cartoon map of Orlando for tourists, driving-time maps, county-wide population maps, county-wide multivariable population and income maps, world political map, land use maps, and cartograms). The analysis of how these maps vary across the triangle allows us to proceed with an examination of how QML varies across the panoply of maps.

We define quantitative map literacy (QML), a cross between map literacy and quantitative literacy (QL), as the concepts and skills required to accurately read, use, interpret, and understand the quantitative information embedded in a geospatial representation of data on a geographic background. Long used as tools in technical geographic fields, maps are now a common vehicle for communicating quantitative information to the public. As such, QML has potential to stand alongside health numeracy and financial literacy as an identifiable subdomain of transdisciplinary QL. What concepts and skills are crucial for QML? The obvious answer is, "It depends on the type of map." Therefore, our first task, and the subject of this paper, is to develop a framework to think and talk about the panoply of maps in a way that permits us to consider the range and distribution of QML content. We use an equilateral triangular plot to conceptualize maps in terms of locational information (L), thematic information (T), and generalization-distortion (G-D), and parameterize the plot with an L/T ratio (horizontal; reflecting the historical practice of cartographers to distinguish locational-reference maps from thematic maps) and G-D levels increasing from base to apex. We show positions for a wide variety of maps (e.g., topographic maps, weather maps, engineering-survey plots, subway maps, maps of air routes, a cartoon map of Orlando for tourists, driving-time maps, county-wide population maps, county-wide multivariable population and income maps, world political map, land use maps, and cartograms). The analysis of how these maps vary across the triangle allows us to proceed with an examination of how QML varies across the panoply of maps.

Der Beitrag diskutiert die Data-Literacy-Charta des Stifterverbandes aus einer medienwissenschaftlichen Perspektive. Er formuliert eine Sichtweise, in der Daten nicht nur individuellen, sondern auch kollektiven Verantwortlichkeiten unterliegen. Daten lassen sich als ein gemeinschaftliches, sozial zu verhandelndes Gut lesen. In ihnen sind historische und sozio-politische Umstände eingeschrieben. Die Frage lautet: Was bedeutet esin, als und durch Daten zu sein? Der Beitrag wurde im Open-Media-Studies-Blog der Zeitschrift für Medienwissenschaft erstveröffentlicht: https://zfmedienwissenschaft.de/online/open-media-studies-blog

Intro -- Contents -- Contributors -- Introduction -- References -- World Englishes in Academic Writing: Exploring Markers' Responses -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Standardisation of Language -- 3 Language and Identity -- 4 Assessing Language Proficiency -- 5 Method -- 6 Findings -- 6.1 Examples of WEs in Students' Scripts -- 6.2 Lecturers' Feedback on the Writing Which Contained Examples of WEs -- 6.3 Other Observations About Marker Feedback Generally -- 7 Discussion -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Developing Academic Writing Literacy While Responding to Tutor Written Feedback -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Findings -- 3.1 Melis -- 3.2 Pınar -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Becoming a Member of a Community of Practice: Postgraduate Researcher Literacy Development in a UK University -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Communities of Practice -- 3 The Project -- 4 Project Findings -- 4.1 Epistemology -- 4.2 Voice -- 4.3 Genre -- 4.4 Language Use -- 5 Concluding Comments -- References -- Developing Contextual Literacy English for Academic Purposes Through Content and Language Integrated Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 Conceptual Framework for Contextual Literacy -- 2.2 The Role of CLIL in Developing Contextual Literacy -- 2.3 EMI and CLIL in Japanese Higher Education -- 3 Methods -- 3.1 The Setting and Participants -- 3.2 The Materials and Assessment -- 3.3 Data Collection -- 3.4 Method of Analysis -- 4 Findings -- 4.1 Semi-structured Observations -- 4.2 Structured Observations -- 4.3 Students' Written Texts -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Learning by Design: Crafting the Knowledge Processes to Enable Pre-service Secondary Teachers to Design Authentic Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historical Background: The New London Group -- 3 Multiliteracies and Multimodality Defined -- 4 A New Millennium: The Equity Era or Not?.

Why increase media literacy? -- Media literacy approach -- Broadening our perspective on media effects -- Hoe does the media effects process work? -- Development of the mass media industries -- Economic perspective -- Audience. Industry perspective -- Audience. Individual perspective -- Entertainment -- News -- Competitive experiences -- Social networking experiences -- Acquisition experiences -- Helping yourself and others to increase media literacy -- Ownership of media -- Sports -- Media violence -- Privacy.

section 1. Media literacy : a prelude -- section 2. Insights into media dimensions -- section 3. Media literacy in India

Introduction: rationales, definitions, and new directions -- Foundations of literacy and its consequences -- How we learned to read -- Two modes of knowing: expository and literary -- Literacy for a diverse twenty-first century: challenges, conclusions, and implications

Across Europe and beyond, the promotion of media literacy, for children and adults, has acquired an important public urgency. Traditional literacy is seen to be no longer sufficient for participation in today's society. Citizens need to be media literate, it is claimed, to enable them to cope more effectively with the flood of information in today's highly mediated societies. As teachers, politicians and policy makers everywhere struggle with this rapid shift in media culture, greater responsibility is placed on citizens for their own welfare in the new media environment. Media literacy is therefore all the more essential in enabling citizens to make sense of the opportunities available to them and to be alerted to the risks involved.

Academic Literacy is an essential tool to support the achievement of academic goals which in turn will lead to the accomplishment of personal and career goals. This revised edition of Academic Literacy covers all the necessary academic skills and competencies for constructive and successful study. Not only is the focus on reading, writing, listening and verbal communication, but also on developing your thinking skills, possibly the core skill needed at this level of study. Other skills that the learner will be exposed to are: understanding and engaging in academic study; developing vocabulary; reading for study purposes; argument; paraphrasing and summarising; writing paragraphs; assignment writing, and examination skills._x000D__x000D_.

Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- PART ONE Introduction -- 1 Levels of Greek and Roman Literacy -- 2 The Functions of Literacy in the Graeco-Roman World -- PART TWO The Literacy and Illiteracy of the Greeks -- 3 The Spread of Literacy in Archaic Times -- 4 The Classical Growth of Literacy and Its Limits -- 5 The Hellenistic State and Elementary Education -- PART THREE Literacy and Illiteracy in the Roman World -- 6 Archaic Italy and the Middle Republic -- 7 The Late Republic and the High Empire, 100 B.C.-250 A.D. -- 8 Literacy in Late Antiquity -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index

chapter 1 Introduction -- chapter 2 Many Literacies: Reading Signs of the Times -- chapter 3 The Literacy Myth, co-authored with John Duffy -- chapter 4 The Literacy Myth at Thirty -- chapter 5 Assessing the History of Literacy: Themes and Questions -- chapter 6 National Literacy Campaigns and Movements: Historical and Comparative Perspectives—Introduction to the Transaction Edition, co-authored with Robert F. Arnove -- chapter 7 Literacy Studies and Interdisciplinary Studies: ReÀ ections on History and Theory -- chapter 8 LiteracyStudies@OSU as Theory and Practice.