The Meuse is an international river that has been used by man for centuries and it is still the main source of drinking water for large cities in Belgium and the Netherlands. In fact, water quantity and quality have been a major issue between the various riparian countries and political regions. Many kinds of data have been generated in the past decades on various aspects of the river: (a) hydrology for the need of predicting and controlling floods; (b) water chemistry in the context of water pollution assessment and control; and (c) biology and ecology for water quality assessment and studies on aquatic biodiversity community dynamics and ecosystem function. ; Peer reviewed
Error de fol. en la última h. ; Port. grab. xil. arquitectónica ; Las il. grab. xil. ; Grab. calc. ret. del autor en h. [4] v.: "Pedro Roman pintor .f.1597" ; Ej. con encuadernación defectuosa en sign. T y V ; Enc. Piel ; Sign.: [ ]4, A-H6, I2, K-N6, O2, P-S6, T4, V-X2
Reclamos ; Error de foliación en la última hoja ; Iniciales grabadas ornadas ; Sign.: [ ] 4 , A-H 6 , I 2 , K-N 6 , O 2 , P-S 6 , T 4 , V-X 2 ; Portada grabada arquitectónica con escudo de Felipe III ; Retrato calcográfico del autor en hoja [4] v.: "Pedro Roman pintor .f. 1597" ; Grabados xilográficos intercalados en el texto
In: Dn. Hieronymi Cagnoli, I.C. Et Patricii Vercellensis ... Opera omnia, in treis Tomos distributa ... Adiectus est recens Index ... nusquam hactenus excusus ... T. 3
Engraved title within ornamental border. ; Imprint date on t.-p. changed in the plate from 1607 to 1608. ; Dutch version issued earlier the same year, under title: Wapenhandelinghe van roers, musquetten ende spiessen. Cf. Holstein. ; Stolk, ; Hollstein. Dutch and Flemish, ; Mode of access: Internet. ; Binding: later calf over pasteboards. 3 gold fillets along edges of boards, the monogram AA in gold at the corners. Gold tooling on edges and turn-ins. Rebacked; spine with 5 raised bands; gold tooling in panels with monogram AA; title on brown leather label in 2nd compartment: Jaques de Gheyn, Maniement d'armes. The edges gilt.
Fecha probable de imp. ; Tít. en lomo: GS. Miscellanearum t. 14, y en cub. Misc. 14. ; Fecha aprox. deducida del resto de doc. con los que está encuadernado ; Falta papel y la tinta está muy diluída por la humedad. ; Enc. Perg. ; Incipit: "Por no haberse castigado con más rigor un pasquín que el año de 62 se divulgó por España blasfemando impíamente de la Concepción Purísima de nuestra Señora. " (fol. 113). ; Explicit: ". y si estos apoyos. la gracia de Dios con la cual ni en su doctrina ni en su. " (fol. 116v).
Bangladesh is the most densely populated country in the world. With a total population of around 165 million, the country has constantly been facing food security challenges and other problems. Therefore, increasing food production is one of the feasible solutions to this challenge, and proper agricultural land use for food production bears critical importance. Adopting sustainable irrigation systems and viable technologies would be vital for ensuring efficient use of agricultural land in Bangladesh to safeguard the country's food security. Solar irrigation pumps (SIPs) can be a reliable option in this regard. However, Bangladesh has experienced a prolonged growth rate of SIP installation in the last decade. The countryhas set a target to install 10000 SIPs by the year 2027, albeit it is a tiny share of the 1.57 million conventional irrigation pumps operating in the country. This study aims to investigate the economic feasibility of the SIPs operating in the northern region of Bangladesh in terms of estimating financial feasibility and environmental benefits. The study is mainly based on primary data collected from the users of SIPs from two Upazilas of Dinajpur and Rangpur districts. A total of 14 SIPs, categorized into large, medium, and small pumps, are selected randomly from the available SIPs in the study areas. The financial analysis reveals that small SIPs are the most profitable option (20% IRR) for investment. Large SIPs are moderately profitable (10% IRR), and their profitability can be improved (10.50% IRR) by introducing additional uses of solar energy. However, medium SIPs are the worst (5% IRR) option for investment. In the study areas, large and medium SIPs are designed for the 'fees for service model', and small SIPs are designed for the 'fees for ownership model'. It is found that the 'fees for ownership model' is more profitable than the 'fees for service model'. Moreover, the net environmental benefit for all SIPs is found almost equal to the given subsidy for installing them. Also, the net environmental benefit per kilowatt peak (kWp) is highest for the small SIPs. This paper recommends that additional use (e.g., husking, grinding, supply excess electricity to grid, and so on) of solar energy can improve the profitability of investmenton SIPs. Further, the government should continue giving grants for installing SIPs and promote 'fees for ownership model' (small SIPs) for personal use. It would speed up the dissemination rate of SIPs and help increase the country's agricultural production and improve the environmental conditions.
[8], 39, [1]; [4], 110, [2] p., folded plate : map ; W.S. = William Symonds. ; Edited by Thomas Abbay, who initials the introduction to part 1 and signs that to part 2. ; The map has title "Virginia" and is signed "grauen by William Hole 1606". For the various states see Sabin 82832 and 82823. ; "The proceedings of the English colonie in Virginia" has separate dated title page, pagination, and register. ; The last leaf is blank. ; Variant: with an additional leaf of dedication to (1) the Earl of Hereford by Smith, or (2) to T. Watson and J. Bingley by "Philip Fote" (possibly a pun on the heading "To the hand" on *2r in all copies). ; Reproduction of the original in Harvard University. Library.
Includes errata. ; Carlino's device on t.p. (Zappella 527). Numerous woodcuts including a folded plate, and six full-page engravings. Head- and tail-pieces. Initials. ; Mode of access: Internet. ; Binding, c. 2: modern marbled paper, backed in brown goatskin. Spine tooled in gilt, author and title in gilt. Page edges sprinkled blue. Owner's stamp in right margin of t.p. with initials: R O T, repeated on p. 35. Ownership inscription at foot of colophon: E' di Franuzio Alber d'Azzia. ; Binding, c. 1: old limp vellum. Author written at head of spine, shelf mark F 28 at foot. Remains of 2 pairs of ties at foredge. Brief author and title written at head of title. Three-line Italian inscription in pencil on back free endpaper verso.
[2], 166, [2] p.; [4], 20 leaves, [8] folded leaves : ill. (woodcuts) ; By Thomas Styward. ; East printed the title page to part 1 and all of part 2. In part 1 Kingston printed B-D, K-N, Q-T and possibly Y; How printed E-I, O-P; Charlewood printed V-X (STC). ; "A compendious treatise entituled, De re militari . VVritten in the Spanish tongue, by . Luis Gutierres de la Vega . and newlie translated into English, by Nicholas Lichefild" has separate dated title page, register, and foliation. This was also issued separately as STC 12538. ; Part 2: A2 is a cancel. ; Reproduction of the original in the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery. ; Lacks part 2.
De bagni et essercitii antichi de greci et de romani. ; Discorso sopra la castramentatione, et disciplina militare de romani / composto per il S. Guglielmo Choul . ; con i bagni, & essercitij antichi de greci, & romani ; et tradotto on lingua toscana per M. Gabriel Symeoni, con portada, paginación y signatura propias. ; Mode of access: Internet. ; Fecha entre paréntesis tomada de la portada del t. 2. ; Existe otra emisión con distinta portada y fecha de 1559. ; La h. pleg. es esquema tipográfico con grabados xilográficos. ; Las il. son grabados xilográficos intercalados al texto: escenas de vida de romanos y griegos y monedas. ; Texto con apostillas marginales. ; Portada con orla tipográfica. ; Sign.: a-z4, A-H4 ; a-o4, A-E4, [flor]4.
The Polish energy market heavily relies on coal. Pressured by the European Union, the Polish government has recently decided to accelerate coal phase-out and to gradually shut down all coal mines by 2049. In that context, it is necessary to assess the Polish energy market's state regarding energy efficiency, especially in the building stock. This paper aims to provide an overview of the current state of energy efficiency of residential buildings in Poland and insights into its future trends. A literature review was conducted, accompanied by focus group discussions with Polish building energy efficiency experts. The Polish energy sector is under a remarkable transformation that may be going too fast. A large gap between expectations, practices, and requirements can be observed. Raising awareness and capacity building in the energy efficiency sector, and a set of accessible guidelines should be developed so that the transformation is implemented correctly. A SWOT analysis results define the key opportunities and threats that are critical to meet net-zero emissions goals. The paper provides findings and insights on the 2020 targets status quo and raises awareness among stakeholders and fills a knowledge gap regarding energy efficiency in the Polish residential building stock. ; Peer reviewed
Estado en el que las h. L1-L2 aparecen sin signatura, cf. USA.BG 36495 ; Marca tipográfica xilográfica en portada ; La segunda fecha consta en el colofón ; Primera palabra del título enmarcada en un grabado xilográfico ; Texto con apostillas marginales ; Reclamos ; Iniciales grabadas xilográficas ; Sign.: [flor] 4 , A-G 4 , H 6 , I 2 , K 4 , [] 2 , M 2 , N 6 , O-P 4 , Q 2 , R 6 , S 4 , T 2 , V 4 , X 6 , Y-Z 4 , 2A-2D 2 , 3D 2 , 4D 2 , 5D 4 , 2E 2 , 2F-2G 4 , 2H 2 , 2I-2K 4 , 2L-2M 6 ; Errores de foliación: se repiten la h. 95 y 96, la h. 34 aparece numerada como 32, la h. 36 aparece después de la h. 40 y, las h. 63, 98, 102 y 105 aparecen sin numerar ; Las ilustraciones son grabados xilográficos representando planos y plantas de fortificaciones
6 figures, 6 tables.-- Supplementary material available. ; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a complex disease, with a variety of clinical manifestations ranging from asymptomatic infection or mild cold-like symptoms to more severe cases requiring hospitalization and critical care. The most severe presentations seem to be related with a delayed, deregulated immune response leading to exacerbated inflammation and organ damage with close similarities to sepsis. ; [Methods]: In order to improve the understanding on the relation between host immune response and disease course, we have studied the differences in the cellular (monocytes, CD8+ T and NK cells) and soluble (cytokines, chemokines and immunoregulatory ligands) immune response in blood between Healthy Donors (HD), COVID19 and a group of patients with non-COVID19 respiratory tract infections (NON-COV-RTI). In addition, the immune response profile has been analyzed in COVID19 patients according to disease severity. ; [Results]: In comparison to HDs and patients with NON-COV-RTI, COVID19 patients show a heterogeneous immune response with the presence of both activated and exhausted CD8+ T and NK cells characterised by the expression of the immune checkpoint LAG3 and the presence of the adaptive NK cell subset. An increased frequency of adaptive NK cells and a reduction of NK cells expressing the activating receptors NKp30 and NKp46 correlated with disease severity. Although both activated and exhausted NK cells expressing LAG3 were increased in moderate/severe cases, unsupervised cell clustering analyses revealed a more complex scenario with single NK cells expressing more than one immune checkpoint (PD1, TIM3 and/or LAG3). A general increased level of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines was found in COVID19 patients, some of which like IL18, IL1RA, IL36B and IL31, IL2, IFNα and TNFα, CXCL10, CCL2 and CCL8 were able to differentiate between COVID19 and NON-COV-RTI and correlated with bad prognosis (IL2, TNFα, IL1RA, CCL2, CXCL10 and CXCL9). Notably, we found that soluble NKG2D ligands from the MIC and ULBPs families were increased in COVID19 compared to NON-COV-RTI and correlated with disease severity. ; [Conclusions:] Our results provide a detailed comprehensive analysis of the presence of activated and exhausted CD8+T, NK and monocyte cell subsets as well as extracellular inflammatory factors beyond cytokines/chemokines, specifically associated to COVID19. Importantly, multivariate analysis including clinical, demographical and immunological experimental variables have allowed us to reveal specific immune signatures to i) differentiate COVID19 from other infections and ii) predict disease severity and the risk of death. ; The authors would like to thank the Biobank of the Aragon Health System integrated in the Spanish National Biobanks Network and the Servicios Científico Técnicos de Citometria de Flujo del CIBA for their collaboration. Work in the JP laboratory is funded by the FEDER (Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Gobierno de Aragón, Group B29_17R), Health National Institute Carlos III (COV20-00308), Aragón Government (Fondo COVID-19), Fundación Santander-Universidad de Zaragoza (Programa COVID-19), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (SAF2017-83120-C2-1-R; PID2020-113963RBI00), Fundación Inocente, ASPANOA and Carrera de la Mujer de Monzón. EMG is funded by Agencia Estatal de Investigación (SAF2017-83120-C2-1-R and PID2020-113963RB-I00). IUM and SH are supported by a PhD fellowship from Aragon Government, CP by a PhD fellowship from AECC, LS by a PhD fellowship (FPI) from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities. DDM is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship 'Sara Borrell', and MA is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship 'Juan de la Cierva-incorporacion' from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities. EM and BGT are supported by Rio Hortega contract. JP is supported by the ARAID Foundation. ; Peer reviewed
Signatures, pt. 1: [dagger]⁴ A-2P⁴ 2Q-2R⁸ 2S-2T² 3A-3M⁸ 3N⁴ (G2 missigned F2; Rr8 blank). Pt. 2: [dagger]² A-2V⁴ [double dagger]² 3A-4K⁴ ²A-G4 (2K2 missigned K2). Irregularites in paging; see Mortimer. ; Both vols. include indexes. ; Pt. 2 includes Trattato della chiesa e vescovi fiorentini, with special added t.-p. Its paging is continuous with the preceding sections, but [double dagger]² with the special t.-p. and the dedication are unpaged. ; Giunti device on t.p.'s of both pts. and on added t.p. following 2V4, v. 2. A different form of device incorporating the initial F appears on last leaves of both pts. Some in-text woodcut ill. Port. of Borghini on verso of both t.p.'s in pt. 2, the 1st with his name and age lettered around the image. Four folded double leaves with 6 plates in pt. 1 signed Ss1-2, Tt1-2. Folded double plate with facsim. following D1, pt. 2. Double-page plate of Florentine coats of arms following G4, pt. 2. Historiated initials. Type ornament head and tail pieces. ; pte. 1. Della origine della città di Firenze. Della città di Fiesole. Della Toscana e sue città. De'municipij, e colonie romane. Delle colonie latine. Delle colonie militari. De'fasti romani, e del modo del citare gl'anni.--pte. 2. Dell'arme delle famiglie fiorentine. Della moneta fiorentina. Se Firenze fu spianata da Attila, e riedificata da Carlo Magno. Se Firenze ricomperò la libertà da Ridolfo imperadore. Della Chiesa, e vescovi fiorentini. ; Mortimer, R. Italian 16th-cent. ; Mode of access: Internet. ; SVA has been corrected in ink to SVE on Aaa1r, pt. 1, as Mortimer reports for both Harvard copies. Traces of paste on t.p. of Getty pt. 2 suggest that the words "Parte Seconda" were formerly covered by a cancel slip, as in one of the Harvard copies, and the second c of "Reccati" has been struck through with a pen as in both Harvard copies. ; Binding: 2 v. in later vellum. Both vols. have author/title and vol. no. in gilt on two red spine labels. At upper left-hand corner of front pastedown of both vols. is binder's ticket of Oreste Pagni, Siena.