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Viveros, Mara ; Zavala de Cosío, María Eugenia: Introduction. S. 13-16. Marques-Pereira, Bérengère: Trois décennies de mobilisations féminines et féministes en Amérique. S. 17-36. Arango Gaviria, Luz Gabriela: Identidad, género y trabajo en los estudios latinoamericanos. S. 37-58. Oliveira, M. Coleta ; Doria Bilac, E. ; Muszkat, Malvina: Homens e anticoncepção: duas gerações de "camadas médias" no Brasil. S. 59-82. Urrea Giraldo, Fernando ; Quintín Quílez, Pedro: Subjetividades masculinas en jóvenes de sectores populares urbanos. S. 83-108. Gutmann, Mattew C.: La politique populaire a-t-elle un genre? Un exemple mexicain. S. 109-126

The increase in the flow of Brazilians heading abroad, whether for tourism or emigration, coupled with the greater similarity of purposes of the consular and diplomatic agendas, have led the Cardoso administration to reformulate its foreign policy approach. In order to provide greater protection and assistance to Brazilian citizens abroad, the foreign office is involved in around ten projects, the goal of which is to direct consular activities towards the needs and aspirations of the Brazilian communities in foreign states, in a more democratic manner. (Polit Externa/DÜI)

In this text we analyse, in a comparative viewpoint, the manner by which the States of Rio Grande do Sul and Sao Paulo Inserted themselves in the brazilian fiscal federalism during the First Republic (1889-1930), establishing, when comparing these two regional formations, the singularities of such an insertion in the social and economic context of brazilian federalism. In view of the autonomy and the new responsibilities bestowed upon the States, the text emphasizes that Rio Grande do Sul and Sao Paulo were the great inheritors of fiscal federalism; at the same time, they set themselves up as a Important supporter for the Union's revenues given that, in the period, only in these two States the Union collected more than it spent. ; In this text we analyse, in a comparative viewpoint, the manner by which the States of Rio Grande do Sul and Sao Paulo Inserted themselves in the brazilian fiscal federalism during the First Republic (1889-1930), establishing, when comparing these two regional formations, the singularities of such an insertion in the social and economic context of brazilian federalism. In view of the autonomy and the new responsibilities bestowed upon the States, the text emphasizes that Rio Grande do Sul and Sao Paulo were the great inheritors of fiscal federalism; at the same time, they set themselves up as a Important supporter for the Union's revenues given that, in the period, only in these two States the Union collected more than it spent.

The Spanish-American war was the dominant subject of the Portuguese press between April and July of I898. This article analyses the Portuguese reactions to the I898 war. On one hand, it will focus the manner in which the commentaries about the military operations developed into an exercise in cultural critique. And, on the other hand, the way in which the war was used to open a debate on the relations between Portugal and Spain, through which the old Iberian federalism of the liberal left was finally put to rest. Adapted from the source document.

Intro -- Inhalt -- Danksagung -- 1. Einleitung -- 1.1. Fünf Säulen der albanischen Literatur -- 1.2. Darstellung des Themas und Fragestellung -- 1.3. Zur albanischen (Literatur-)Geschichte sowie zur Auswahl der Texte -- 1.4. Forschungsstand und Methodik -- 2. Den Berg überwinden:Die Geschlechter in der archaischen Welt -- 2.1. Hintergrund: Patriarchat und albanisches Gewohnheitsrecht -- 2.2. Die Geschlechter in der patriarchalischen Gesellschaft -- 2.3. Zwischenwelten -- 3. Wellenbewegungen:Die Geschlechter in der modernen Welt -- 3.1. Frauen und Männer im Sozialistischen Realismus und vor demgeschichtlichen Hintergrund -- 3.2. Unterdrückung und Sublimierung -- 3.3. Auslebung und Erfüllung -- 3.4. Die Karriere: zwischen Hauptstadt und Provinz -- 3.5. Die Figur des (männlichen) Künstlers und Intellektuellen -- 3.6. Hinter der Fassade:Abtreibung, Vergewaltigung, Prostitution - Gewalt gegen Frauen -- 4. Abschließende Betrachtung -- 4.1. Ein Rückblick auf die Systeme und die Liebespaare -- 4.2. Bindeglieder -- 4.3. Ausblick -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Personenregister -- Sachregister.

The manner in which the United States went to war against Iraq in 2003 was not a radical departure from the past. American history shows that the United States has had a propensity to become involved in unnecessary wars. These wars share the following characteristics: they were justified in the name of America's presumed historical mission; they were entered into on the basis of false premises; a small "war party" was indispensable to the decision to go to war; the two party democratic competition often acts as a stimulus to military action; the wars exhibit a kind of "law of unintended consequences.". Adapted from the source document.