Podobnost ponukovych a dopytovych sokov v europskej unii a v pristupujucich krajinach (implikacie pre Cesku republiku a Slovensko)
In: Politická ekonomie: teorie, modelování, aplikace, Band 52, Heft 2, S. 171-182
ISSN: 0032-3233
In this contribution, we compare the correlation of supply & demand shocks for the countries of the euro zone & the acceding countries in Central Europe. Demand & supply shocks are recovered from estimated structural VAR models of output growth & inflation in individual countries. We find that Poland & Hungary face already a comparably high similarity with the countries of the current euro zone. However, the remaining countries show still significant differences in business cycles as compared to the euro zone. This is likely to indicate that the loss of monetary sovereignty may be costly. In turn, the integration is expected to align the business cycles of these countries in the medium run. We document a similar development for the countries of the European Union in the 1990s. 4 Figures, 22 References. Adapted from the source document.