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World Affairs Online
Systematic change of the local election candidate has given many opportunities for regional head proposed by both political parties as well as of individuals, therefore it directly has created a high intensity of competition in local elections.One of the areas that experienced the high level of competition in regional head elections is West Pasaman. Among the broad factors that are able to impact constituents election namely candidate image, trust, political promotion, and money politics. The purpose of this research is to inversigate the effect of candidate image, trust, political promotion, and money politics on constituents decision of regional head election. The population of this study is all constituents which located in west Pasaman I that accounted for 59,332 constituents. The numbers of useful samples were 398 constitunets by performing quota sampling method. In order to conduct hypotheses development, this research performs multiple regression analysis by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 19.0. The results of analysis found that 1) candidate image, trust, political promotion, and money politics positively and significantly affect constituents decision of regional head election. 2) Trust is found to have the strongest effect constituents' decision of regional head election, and then followed by candidate image, political promotion, and money politic respectively. 3) Constituents decision of regional head election is explained by candidate image, trust, political promotion, and money politics approximately 35.8%. The results of analysis provide practical implication to candidates of regional head election that in order to win election competition future, it is recommended to consider the factors of trust, candidate image, political promotion as well as money politics. Keywords: Image, Trust, Political promotion, Money Politics, and Constituents Decision.
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In: Silsilat al-jarā'im al-mālīyah wa-al-mustaḥdathah
In: سلسلة الجرائم المالية والمستحدثة
In: Silsilat al-maṭbūʿāt bi-l-ʿArabīya 3
In: سلسلة المطبوعات بالعربية 3
Islam and money
Triggers weak performance and the morality of our politicians because of the presence of the business logic in the process of rooting kandidasi and political parties. Money seemed to be a single instrument to raise the party and gained a lot of voters. These frames influence the selection of the sources of political candidates and the quality of the bond with voters. It is also exacerbated by the political "hostages" in the election inspectors conducted by politicians for the sake of smooth stride play money in succession. Facts 2004 and 2009 elections show that the amount of money does not guarantee the competitiveness of candidates and political parties. Party is relatively new and limited pendanaanya able to compete and even overtake the party vote and affluent older funds. Because of that political parties and politicians should review the practice of politics in order to avoid the high cost of politics with disappointing results. To get there is important political party finance reform through the political revitalization of the party daily, diversify sources of financing political parties and strengthening the electoral watchdog.
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Democracy in Indonesia have exams with the emergence of the phenomenon of political dynasty. The phenomenon of dynastic politics due to five things: first, the impact of the electoral system and the competition the more liberal. Second, the portrait of the failure of political parties in binding constituents . Third, the lack of regeneration system and internal patterns of rekuitmen in political parties, especially the mechanism in the determination of candidates. Fourth, that too much traction power elites of political parties, especially the elite at central level. Fifth, the strengthening of political pragmatism and the decline of militancy cadre which causes the machine party organizations can not be optimal, and may encourage the proliferation of money politics and political dynasties. Atut Chosiyyah dynastic political system is legitimized through the local elections and parochial political culture Banten people. Several factors are melatarbelakngi birth of prejudice in the election in Banten namely the lack of political education by the organizers of the election, the election supervisor, prospective head region and educational institutions. And parochial political culture inherited money continuously to voters who incidentally have limited knowledge and political awareness. Atut Chosiyyah family group has a network of warlords, clerics and political participants widely to remote allows campaign props scattered in almost every point in Banten. the amount and intensity of Banten people see props build closeness and sympathy of the public.Keywords: Political dynastiy, political culture money
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The implementation of simultaneous local elections has been carried out since the 2015 elections. The purpose of the simultaneous local elections is to encourage the formation of strong government. This is based on the assumption that voters will elect their representatives in the executive and legislative branches at once. It is expected that this election design will encourage consolidation between the two representative rooms. Strong consolidation will encourage effective governance and policy making processes. This paper would like to provide an evaluation framework for the simultaneous election implementation from the electoral integrity dimension. It is important to consider the aspect of electoral integrity since the regulated procedures need to be connected with substantial justice in the election. The absence of the consideration of this aspect will lead to the problems of political dynasty, money politics, and violence threat in the implementation of election. This paper attempts to create a framework for evaluating simultaneous regional elections by using the concept of electoral integrity. Elaboration is made on the conception of electoral integrity with adjustments to local political problems in Indonesia. The data in this paper are sourced from journals, reports, and analysis related to the evaluation of simultaneous local elections. This paper shows that there are two important elements which need to be included from the global indicator in relation with electoral integrity, namely: the community participation and money politics, in order to review and evaluate the local election. The contribution of this paper is enriching studies related to the evaluation of elections at the local level, where the dominance of studies in local elections is on issues such as money politics, political dynasties, to the neutrality of ASN. Many of these local political problems have not been framed in a single election evaluation frame. This paper attempts to frame the dynamics of local politics with an evaluative framework adapted from the concept of elections with integrity contextualized to the dynamics of local elections.
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