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There is a growing interest in firms' adoption of ethical and social marketing approaches among academics and practitioners alike. Ethical Marketing is the application of ethics into the marketing process, and Social Marketing is a concept that seeks to influence a target audience for the greater social good. Ethical and Social Marketing in Asia examines this so-far unexplored area, investigating why differing cultures and consumption behaviours require different emphasis in different markets. The diversity of the Asian countries provides a perplexing environment to the development and management of ethical and social marketing. The belief that bottom line profits is enough for a company, is often not favourably viewed by Asian countries emphasising collective, social and long term benefits for the people and country. Due to these interesting characteristics and complexities, the study of ethical and social marketing in Asia is a timely topic. The first chapters introduce Ethical Marketing in Asia, followed by case studies of how the approach is used across 14 diverse economies, geographically based on 'clusters'; North East, (China, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea), South East (Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, the Philippines, Indonesia) and South Asia (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh). The second part discusses Social Marketing using the same sequence of regions and economies and the third part explores the unique link to Fairness Management in Asia, followed by a conclusion

Ethnographic or cultural anthropology field schools often present students and faculty with numerous ethical issues or considerations. Many of these relate to students' behavior when participating in a program that extends beyond the normal classroom setting. For example, there are always concerns about student safety, health, and well‐being as well as concerns for the safety, health, and well being of residents and citizens of the host community. In addition, there are concerns about the reputation of the program director, the program itself, and the relationships of other students in the program to their hosts. Sponsoring institutions also carry concerns about liability and reputation. To a large extent, this stems form the fact that fieldwork is a 24/7 commitment and students and faculty are, in a sense, always on stage. Students are often challenged by behavioral and social norms that are very different than their own. Finally, there are many concerns that arise related to the conduct of ethical research. This chapter discusses the many ethical issues that can arise during the course of the fieldwork experience, and provides examples of how these have been dealt with by experienced field school directors.

ÖZETTez, üç bölümü içermektedir: 1. Vatandaşlığın Hukuki Boyutları; 2. Vatandaşlığın Siyasi Boyutları; 3. Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye'nin Vatandaşlık Kanunları. Birinci bölüm üç farklı alt başlık altında ele alınmıştır: 1. Vatandaşlık Kavramının Belirlenmesi; 2. Vatandaşlığın Kazanılması ve Kaybedilmesi; 3. Çifte vatandaşlık ve Vatandaşsızlık. İkinci bölüm iki alt bölümden oluşmaktadır: 1. İade etme sorunları; 2. Siyasi sığınma hakkı. Üçüncü bölüm ise iki hisseyi kapsamaktadır: 1. Avrupa Birliği vatandaşlığı; 2. Türkiye vatandaşlığı. Vatandaşlık sorununun esas kaynakları çerçevesinde sorunun hukuki boyutları araştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmanın bu kısmında vatandaşlık kavramının tanımı, özellikle vatandaşla devlet arasındakı ilişkiler, "vatandaş" ve "uyruk" kavramlarının kelime anlamları, vatandaşlık kazanmanın iki yolu - doğumla kazanılan vatandaşlık ve telsik (sonradan vatandaşlığın kazanılması), vatandaşlığın kaybedilmesi - "expatriation" ve "denaturalization", çifte vatandaşlık sorunu, özellikle "indelible allegiance" doktrinden bahsedilir; daha sonra vatandaşlık sorununun siyasi boyutlarına: iade etme ve siyasi sığınma hakkı, özellikle Avrupa ülkelerindeki iade etme siyasi sığınma hakkının verilmesine, Türkiye ve Avrupa Birliyi'nin vatandaşlık politikaları, Türkiye Vatandaşlık Yasası ve Avrupa Topluluğu Sozleşmesine değinilir. ABSTRACTPOLITICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF CITIZENSHIPThis work consists of three paragraphs: 1. Legal Aspects of Citizenship; 2. Political Aspects of Citizenship; 3. Citizenship Laws of the European Union and Turkey. The first paragraph consists of three parts: 1. Definition of Citizenship; 2. Acquisition and Loss of Citizenship; 3. Dual Citizenship and Statelessness. The second paragraph consists of two parts: 1. The Problem of Extradition; 2. The Right of Political Asylum. And the third paragraph consists of two parts: 1. Citizenship of the European Union; 2. Citizenship of Turkey. In the framework of the major legal sources of citizenship issue it is tried to discover the legal aspects of citizenship issue: definition of the notion of citizenship itself, especially in the connection with citizens and state, and also the meanings of words - "citizen" and "national", two modes of acquisition - by birth and by naturalization, issues of loss of citizenship, expatriation and denaturalization, a problem of dual citizenship, especially "doctrine of indelible allegiance"; the political aspects of citizenship issue: consideration of the problems of extradition and the right of political asylum, especially of examples and experience of European countries in the field of extradition and the granting of political asylum; the legal and political aspects of citizenship and the practice of the European Union with Turkey in the field of citizenship policy: description of Turkish Civil Code and the Treaty on European Community.

This article reports results of a study designed to validate an ethical motivations scale (EMS). Subjects were exposed to an ethical dilemma, were asked how they would resolve the dilemma, and were measured using the EMS. Quantitative methods–factor analysis and analysis of variance–were used. The EMS exhibited characteristics of predictive and convergent validity. Also, subjects using intrinsic motivations for ethical behavior were found to hold more predictable attitudes toward ethical dilemmas than were subjects using extrinsic guides.

Research into consumer ethics has grown substantially since the 1990s. However, it is predominantly influenced by socio-cognitive and attitudinal models that treat everyday consumer decisions as the outcome of carefully weighting abstract moral principles against utilitarian outcomes. This article counter-proposes a psychoanalytic approach to consumer guilt and moral choice that draws on Freudian and Kleinian contributions. In particular, conceptualisations of unconscious (rather than conscious) guilt, the notion of guilt being the cause rather than outcome of moral behaviour, and the distinction between persecutory and reparative anxieties. In doing so, it corroborates a view of everyday morality as less rational, less deliberate and firmly embedded in psychodynamic processes that largely escape individual awareness. Potential implications and avenues for more psychoanalytically inspired treatments of consumer ethics are discussed.