Comparative analyses of internationalization of kazakhstan enterprises ; Kazachstano įmonių internacionalizacijos lyginamoji analizė
This paper presents the instruments of internationa lization of enterprises operating within the Eurasian Economic Union. Research contai ns answers of 108 enterprises exporters located in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The purpose of the p aper is to show the main forms of the internationalization of enterprises in Kazakhstan. The paper also presents the following instruments o f enterprises' internationalization including: indire ct export, direct export, cooperative export, assem bly operations, management contracts, turnkey operation s, contract manufacturing, licensing, franchising, international alliances cooperation, foreign branch es and companies. We analyzed these forms of participation in international business enterprises from the Republic of Kazakhstan. The degree of internationalization of the Kazakh enterprises in r elation to the Polish was compared. The basic factors of comparison taken into consideration: the directi ons of international expansion, dividing them into the countries included in the Eurasian Economic Union, the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the European Union and others.