Suchergebnisse

The lecture is devoted to the national characteristics of Russian philosophy, as they are the historians of the 19th and 20th centuries.Key words: Russian philosophy, philosophy in Russia, national identity, political fortunes. ; Лекция посвящена национальным особенностям русской философии, как их представляли ее историки XIX–ХХ вв.

In the article there is given a general overview of the sources of the international sport law, which is a new dynamically developing branch of law. The author underlines that international sport law unites norms of international law and national legislation regulating sport relations of international nature.

This article presents the results of sociological research on "Regional
characteristics of pensioners living in Magadan region."
The article describes the main activities of pensioners work activity, housework,
leisure time, the main problems of pensioners of the Magadan Region.

The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of the general laws and age-related characteristics of self-development. It describes such general patterns of self-development as an increase of subjectivity, focus and qualitative features, unevenness and individual charac-ter, recurrence and stadiality. The author characterized some parameters of self-development such as the level of subjectivity, the specificity of identity and self-knowledge, the presence or absence of a subject position, the type of social activity, the prevalence of a certain form of self-development (self-assertion, self-improvement, self-actualization, self-realization).

The article considers the review of village evolution research tendencies. The analysis of research devoted to villagers' psychology study, integrated psychological characteristics of villagers and the factors which influence upon transformation mechanisms of "villagers' consciousness" are presented.

The article presents the results of study of the positions of university graduates in the Russian labor market. The relevance of the subject is due to the fact that getting higher education instead of starting to work directly after school is now considered a social norm, and the fact that the structure of training in specialties and its quality, as stated by the top officials, does not meet the needs of the economy. The research is based on data of the first selective observation of employment of graduates of Rosstat, obtained in 2016, and the Ministry of Education and Science monitoring of graduates employment of 2015-2017. In the paper we assess the employment rate of young people with higher education by age groups; highlight regional features of university graduates employment; evaluate employment characteristics by groups of specialties; we study the distribution of employed university graduates by types of economic activity in comparison with the all-Russian structure of employment. It is concluded, that with an increase in the level of education the probability of success employment, including finding a job in the specialty, increases; and that job satisfaction is higher for those who work in their professional field. For NEET youth with higher education, recommendations on how to integrate into the labor market relations have been suggested.

The article presents the characteristics of political and legal views in ancient Greece, the reasoning of philosophers of the V–IV centuries BC about the formation of the state. The main treatises of Aristotle about the origin of the state are considered. In conclusion, it is concluded that all the teachings of Aristotle are used and studied in higher institutions around the world until now.

Нестабильность мирового порядка, усиливающиеся санкции США в отношении России требуют от органов государственной власти и институтов гражданского общества, в том числе гуманитарной науки, постоянно учитывать и анализировать внутренние угрозы национальной безопасности, разрабатывать систему мер по их преодолению. Научная новизна исследования состоит характеристике и системном анализе причин основных внутренних угроз национальной России, не нашедших должного отражения в Стратегии национальной Российской Федерации; предложен комплекс мер для изменения социально-экономического и политического курса, обеспечения состояния защищенности личности, общества и государства. В статье обоснована необходимость демонтажа неолиберальной модели развития страны и перехода к социально-демократической модели, сформулированы рекомендации по повышению уровня благосостояния, просвещению и всестороннему развитию человека, поставлен вопрос о разработке научно обоснованной модели отбора и общественного контроля высшей государственной бюрократии, обеспечения ее профессионализма, проведения конституционной реформы как ключевых внутренних факторов укрепления национальной безопасности. ; The instability of the world order and the increasing US sanctions against Russia require state authorities and civil society institutions (including the human sciences) to constantly consider and analyze internal threats to national security and to develop a system of measures to overcome them. This article a) describes and systematically analyzes the causes of the main internal threats of national Russia, which were not adequately reflected in the National Strategy of the Russian Federation; and b) proposes a set of measures to change the socio-economic and political course and to ensure the state of protection of an individual, society and the state. The author highlights the need to dismantle the neoliberal model of development of the country and the need for the transition to a social democratic model. He also formulates recommendations for improving welfare, education, and comprehensive human development. In the end, he raises the question of developing a scientifically based model of selection and public control of highest state bureaucracy, ensuring its professionalism, constitutional reform, as key internal factors for strengthening national security.

В статье рассматривается уголовно-правовая характеристика изнасилования ; а также анализируется законодательство в изучаемой сфере и раскрывается уголовную ответственность за данные преступления. Автор исследует судебную практику относительно опасных преступлений против личности. ; In the article ; the author considers the criminal law characteristics of rape ; as well as analyzes the legislation in the field under study and reveals the criminal liability for these crimes. The author explores judicial practice regarding dangerous crimes against the individual.

Introduction. The article is devoted to the problem of developing a "qualified customer" model in Russia as an instrument of the government science and technology policy aimed at improving the efficiency of budgetary and extrabudgetary R&D expenditures, as well as at increasing the level of intellectual property commercialization. Methods. The article is based on the analysis of Russian and foreign experience in the development of R&D, various approaches and views of Russian authors on this problem, as well as the content of certain regulatory legal acts. Results and Discussion. Following the results of the research, the authors highlight the key properties and characteristics of the "qualified customer" model in Russia, among which are: 1) the curatorial (coordination) function of the government in terms of defining strategically important national science and technology goals in projects implemented using public funds; 2) the role of business (organizations of the real economy) as a guarantor of financing and subsequent commercialization of R&D with the simultaneous role of the goverment as a guarantor of benefits and preferences for the business sector; 3) the distribution of funding sources for R&D (from the government or business) depending on the nature of research and development (fundamental research is mainly publicly funded, while applied R&D is mainly supported by private funds); 4) long-term and uninterrupted R&D order fulfillment within specific projects in achieving the stated performance indicators; 5) participation of experts from different fields of activity in order to apply the acquired knowledge and developments in practice, including when creating new high-tech products and services. Conclusion. The results of the study can be used by executive authorities and relevant specialists in the process of developing regulatory documents governing the use of the "qualified customer" model in Russia. ; Klypin AV, Agamirova EV, Zharova EN. "Qualified Customer" Model in R&D ...

In article spiritual and moral features of youth leaders and their influence on followers are analyzed. We present the results of researches of the author of youth leadership dynamics. We show the results of empir-ical research of qualities inherent in youth leaders and results of studying of youth destructive leadership.

в статье анализируются социальные последствия радикальных экономических реформ ; проведенных в суверенном Кыргызстане ; и процессы преобразования социальной сферы ; направленные на преодоление этих последствий. Акцент делается на углубление бедности как массового явления в Кыргызстане на основе данных социологических исследований. ; the article analyzes the social consequences of the extreme economic reforms ; conducted in sovereign Kyrgyzstan and the processes of social transformations ; helping to overcome these consequences. An accent is made on deepening of poverty as a mass phenomenon in Kyrgyzstan on the basis of sociological researches.

The article deals with the social characteristics of the Internet audience,
virtual social communities, as well as examples of using the Internet space in realsociety. Subjected to analysis of user behavior in virtual reality. Provide new social characteristics of Internet users.