Critical Internation Political Economy: Dialogue, Debate, and Dissensus
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 69, Heft 3, S. 539-543
ISSN: 0020-577X
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In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 69, Heft 3, S. 539-543
ISSN: 0020-577X
In: Norsk statsvitenskapelig tidsskrift, Band 34, Heft 4, S. 188-206
ISSN: 1504-2936
In: Teologisk tidsskrift, Band 2, Heft 2, S. 191-194
ISSN: 1893-0271
In: Nordisk kulturpolitisk tidskrift: The Nordic journal of cultural policy, Band 17, Heft 1, S. 55-75
ISSN: 2000-8325
In: Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning: TfS = Norwegian journal of social research, Band 53, Heft 3, S. 374-377
ISSN: 1504-291X
In: Norsk statsvitenskapelig tidsskrift, Band 25, Heft 1, S. 86-89
ISSN: 1504-2936
In: Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning: TfS = Norwegian journal of social research, Band 65, Heft 1, S. 1-23
ISSN: 1504-291X
In: Norsk statsvitenskapelig tidsskrift, Band 31, Heft 3, S. 260-268
ISSN: 1504-2936
In: Teologisk tidsskrift, Band 5, Heft 2, S. 179-181
ISSN: 1893-0271
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 64, S. 367-391
ISSN: 0020-577X
The role of think tanks in American politics has been increasingly subjected to systematic analysis over the last 10-15 years. In this article I review some of this literature, focusing mainly on the questions of what think tanks are, why this phenomenon is so strongly associated with the US, & what influence think tanks have on US policy-making. Think tanks comprise a wide range of organizations, from pure research institutions to the ideologically-based "advocacy think tanks" characterized by their combination of a strong political agenda & aggressive marketing techniques. The American political system has several features that allow think tanks access to the decision-making process, such as a fragmented structure with a weak party system, a central role for the mass media, & an issue-dominated political agenda. There is no good measure of the general influence of think tanks in US politics, but case studies indicate that the central role of the ideologically-based advocacy think tanks may serve to undermine the role of experts in American politics in the long term. References. Adapted from the source document.
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 68, Heft 3, S. 415-426
ISSN: 0020-577X
When Nordic political scientists talk about dictatorships, they often refer to dictators in exotic lands, forgetting that Denmark-Norway was a dictatorship between 1660 and 1814. During that period the country was an authoritarian dictatorship with some totalitarian characteristics that spent between 1/3 and 2/3 of its budget on the army. Denmark, Norway and Sweden - that shared similar characteristics - were eventually able to break away from this, due to the growth of stable administrative, juridical and to some extent social institutions. The development towards the final breakaway in Norway and Denmark, which occurred in 1814 respectively 1848, is described in detail. L. Pitkaniemi
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 67, Heft 4, S. 755-759
ISSN: 0020-577X
Discusses how the importance of the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) has increased over the years for anthropologist, sociologist, political scientists and economist especially in the realm of war and peace research. Many things in NUPI have changed over the years -- among them increased journal publications and a more visible international role. L. Pitkaniemi
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 68, Heft 3, S. 393-403
ISSN: 0020-577X
Throughout history, dictatorship has been the most common form of governance. However, the bifurcation between dictatorships and democracies is relatively new. Prior to the third democratic wave, it was common to divide undemocratic states into dictatorships, tyrannies, monarchies and republics - depending upon the transfer of political power and the size of the ruling class. Pre-modern dictatorships with limited resources often based their legitimacy on religion and tradition, whereas modern dictatorships stayed in power by controlling the arms and communication technologies. Dictatorships in the early 21st century have become less interested in world domination and more focused on keeping their power by avoiding revolutions and civil wars. L. Pitkaniemi
In: Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning: TfS = Norwegian journal of social research, Band 64, Heft 1, S. 89-96
ISSN: 1504-291X
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 67, Heft 4, S. 759-761
ISSN: 0020-577X
Congratulates the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) on its 50th anniversary for all it has done within foreign policy research throughout the years. The closest relative to NUPI in Norway is the Fridtjof Nansen Institute (FNI), which focuses on environmental and energy politics, whereas the first mentioned is a clear leader in general political research. L. Pitkaniemi