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Politics, coming back to its original meaning which might be defined as influencing other people and which is involves the making of a common decision for people, then, life is never politics-free. When we are thinking, we are contributing in the political life, how to influence or how to be influenced, how to make a decision in life or how to follow a decision. Politics contain of many dimensions, one might think politics in a negative or positive way depending on which dimensions he stick the politics with. Political party is one of the main institutions in the political life which used in practicing the democracy as the representative system needed by the community. It used as a media to transfer the political messages from the community to the government, as peoples' media to send their aspiration to the people 'above', which existence is influencing the development of the policies of the country depending on its effectiveness. As a Muslim-Largest country, Islam has a very important role in Indonesia's political zone. Though, not everything that has an "Islam" name is able to completely represent Islamic values and so some "non-Islam" might also represent Islamic ethical values. The point of this article is to focus more on how is the relationship between politics and Islam in Indonesia by observing the development of Islamic Political Parties and its phenomena. It will be well observed by the historic-phenomenology approach, which is describing and observing the history of Islamic Political Parties in Indonesia and the social facts that happened in the society

The practice of regeneration in Indonesia is still very far from expectations, because of the failure of the regeneration, many parties have given birth to instant party cadres. This Party cadre made the black face of parliament in the Government. Every Political Party has or practices a different Cadre system and decides its cadre skills, which makes the Party understand the cadres' burdens, functions, roles and tasks that have an influence on the electability of its Party. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of regeneration in the Group of Work Groups in Bangli Regency. This study uses qualitative data analysis methods. In this study the research subjects numbered 59 and the sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling, namely 6 people who understood about the Kadersiasi process in DPD II in the Golongan Karya Party, especially in Bangli Regency. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research results obtained, DPD II of the Group of Work Groups in Bangli Regency conducted political recruitment in accordance with the functions of the party, the recruitment process carried out by the Working Group every 6 months to get new prospective members and who would later be prepared to become cadres. From the recruitment process of the Party of Work Group DPD II Bangli Regency which is able to have as many as 1,765 members spread throughout Bangli Regency. The regeneration of the Group of Work in DPD II in Bangli Regency is carried out every 4 years in accordance with the Statutes / By-Laws, the Regulations of the Party Organization, in the regeneration there is a pattern or mechanism applied by the DPD Party II in the Group of Work in Bangli Regency implementing a tiered cadre of Education Primary or Regency level regeneration.

The decision of Indonesian Constitutional Court No. 100/PUU-XII/2015 legitimizing single candidate give solution for democracy deadlock in some regions.Based on that decision, The Election Commission make a regulation giving alternative for some regions having only one candidate for choosing the picture of candidate against empty box.These battle in the beginning seems not fair because of political intention, empty box has no resources to compete with candidate. But, in the local election 2018, in some regions, empty box success to gain more voters than his rival. Winning of empty box in contestation of democracy became a proof that people feel tired because the system of regeneration in political parties not running well, other proof that single candidate that bring up by all political parties not always supported by voters. In the Indonesia constitutional law, the phenomenon of empty box surely implicate tomany problems. This writing will try to see this phenomenon and its implication according to Indonesian constitutional law.

Recruitment of regional head candidates is part of the political process in the internal party in dealing with the General Election. Candidate selection is a "secret garden" for each party, besides the selection process is sometimes easily influenced by other forces outside political parties. Likewise, what happened in the selection process of candidates for regional head candidates in the DPD PKS at the Regional Election in Tasikmalaya City in 2017. This study was to answer the research question "What is the selection method in political recruitment of regional head candidates by the Prosperous Justice Party at the Regional Election in Tasikmalaya City 2017, What factors influence changes in the decision making of prospective regional heads by PKS ". This study aims to describe, analyze the selection of candidates, and explain the factors that influence the decision making of prospective regional head candidates from PKS. The results of this study explain the selection of PKS determined by party elites. At the local level the selection looks democratic while at the level of the DPW and DPP is strongly influenced by the party elite with a closed selection model. in general the candidate selection process at PKS shows non-democratic degrees.

The number of single contestant within three occasion times of local election is continously rising. Besides, political parties are eligible to set the competition involving more than one contestant. This leads political parties performance comes into questions. Since many political scientists believed that quality of democracy depends on the degree of political parties' performance, there have been inquires on how fine Indonesian democracy will be in the future. Through qualitative approach, descriptive methods, and literature review of collecting data technique, this research concludes that the rise of single contestants has negative impact on the political parties' image and performance. Furthermore, while the quality of democracy is influenced by the political parties' performance, the decrease on their image and performance consequently leads Indonesian democracy into negative path. Political parties-backed single contestant is conclusively a threat to the future of Indonesian democracy.

Political parties initially formed on the basis of a desire to unite the various groups of people who have the same vision and mission, so that the mind and their orientation can be consolidated. Departing from that, it can be described that political parties are organized groups, where members have an orientation, values , and ideals of the same, which aims to realize these goals by acquiring political power and seize the political. In order to achieve the objectives of political parties should be able to carry out their functions properly. The functions of political parties are as follows: (1) Means of Political Communication, (2) Means of Political Socialization, (3) Means of Political Recruitment, and (4) Means Regulatory Conflicts. Post-reform in Indonesia, political parties are not able to function properly as a pillar of democracy. Several factors could be the cause of the failure of political parties in Indonesia to perform its functions, namely (1) the party system in Indonesia, (2) cultural elitism, and (3) political pragmatism itself. To improve the conditions said, one of the political parties as democratic institutions that play an important role in the democratic process should be able to provide political education for the people of Indonesia, and to be able to put its position actively and creatively in order to carry out the duties and functions both in the preparation for the general election and in the aftermath of the elections.

Triggers weak performance and the morality of our politicians because of the presence of the business logic in the process of rooting kandidasi and political parties. Money seemed to be a single instrument to raise the party and gained a lot of voters. These frames influence the selection of the sources of political candidates and the quality of the bond with voters. It is also exacerbated by the political "hostages" in the election inspectors conducted by politicians for the sake of smooth stride play money in succession. Facts 2004 and 2009 elections show that the amount of money does not guarantee the competitiveness of candidates and political parties. Party is relatively new and limited pendanaanya able to compete and even overtake the party vote and affluent older funds. Because of that political parties and politicians should review the practice of politics in order to avoid the high cost of politics with disappointing results. To get there is important political party finance reform through the political revitalization of the party daily, diversify sources of financing political parties and strengthening the electoral watchdog.

This paper examines the dynamics of a coalition of political parties in Indonesia, especially in the presidential election of 2014 through a Fuzzy approach. The results of this study indicate that the ideology of political parties cannot be used as coalition preferences in absolute terms. The formation of the coalition is heavily based on seeking office interest. In other words, political parties in Indonesia have not been able to gain funding independently but still rely on state resources that obtained through its members in the executive and legislative offices. However, fuzzy logic modeling to the coalition as conducted in this writing is still very simple and need to test rigor of mathematical models that can describe the real condition of the behavior of political parties to form a coalition.

Although trauma and public skepticism toward the military is still quite strong; though the sins of the military during the New Order freely beragai stripped naked in public space during the reform. In fact, military figures rose even more flying in many national level either party until the local level, both old and new parties. To face the new system of political contestation and the military is benefiting from a weakening factor of the consolidation of civilian political forces. Political parties and civic leaders increasingly anti Orba number berjibun be a dilemma. Elections are approaching need fresh energy to be the winner while they are still haunted by the various limitations of the cadre of crisis, financial crisis and the crisis of political networks. To rise, the former general has a genetic modalities required political parties and civic leaders that organizational discipline, a network of territorial and political violence. Political modalities of military culture is that interest civilian politicians because it can be replicated in consolidating the power of the party, although very risky memangun consolidation of democracy in Indonesia in the future. The choices here are to be assessed for reading the direction of the democratization of Indonesia.

Information systems of political parties (Sipol) as a set of information systems and technologies used to support the work of Political Parties and Election Organizers in registering, administrative research and factual verification ofthe fulfillment ofthe requirements of political parties toparticipatein the elections. But in its application,Sipolactually becomes an obstacle for certain parties to become election participants. In this research, the method used is normative juridical. The result of his research isSipolis not as the main element in determining the political partyto bethe eligible participant, especially in the political party which becomesthe participant ofthe election in the previous election. However,Sipolis only a supporter of work forKPUand political parties in completingthe registration ofpolitical parties as eligible participants.

The development of democracy, the role and function of political lebih parties is more complete. This is due to the large expectations that are developing, so the function and role of the party will increase. However, the pattern of recruitment of candidates who do not consider the requirements to gain the votes of political parties. Based on the aforementioned background, the problem to be studied is the regulating the recruitment patterns of legislative candidates by political parties. The research method used in this discussion is normative juridical research using a research proposal-law (statute approach) and accessing concepts (conceptual approach). there is a legislative candidate who can be moved freely to another party and only joins when he will be nominated as a candidate by setting aside the old conditions as cadres approved by the party. Through this agreement, it was agreed that political parties could be emphasized by the principle of their parties to select candidates through clear and transparent recruitment patterns

This study aims to explain the political party authority in withdrawing support for the regional head candidate in elections, as well as providing an understanding of sanctions that targeted political parties who withdrawn or revoked their political stance by applicable regulations. This study using a legal perspective on the authority of political parties in withdrawing support and Authority Theory, Democracy Theory, Rule of Law Theory, Decision Making Theory, and Sanction Theory as supported theories. The formulation of all arguments, facts, and theoretical frameworks in this study uses empirical normative legal research methods. Data obtained and collected through books, journals, theses, and recent dissertations, interviews, and articles related to the problem. The research method in this study combines elements of normative and empirical law and data. This research is qualitative research used in library observation. This research concludes that the authority of political parties regarding the withdrawal of support for a prospective regional head candidate pair explained in three stages or processes, including the first stage is before registering candidates to the KPU, the second stage is the stage after registering with KPU, and last is the stage after the determination of a prospective pair of candidates by the KPU. Among the existing stages, there is a full space for political parties to participate and room for the KPU to organize regional head elections. So concerning the withdrawal of support, political parties are not allowed arbitrarily to withdraw or vice versa regarding their support for prospective pairs of candidates. Referring to the applicable regulations, the forms of sanctions that can be given to political parties that withdraw or revoke a candidate pair are criminal sanctions and administrative sanctions. Where administrative sanctions are considered to be less firm against political parties, in contrast to criminal sanctions (ultimum remedium) or as a last resort that is much firmer but ...

ABSTRAK Perselisihan partai politik rentan terjadi dikarenakan perebutan kekuasaan sehingga tidak jarang menimbulkan dualisme kepengurusan. Akibat dari perselisihan tersebut dapat berdampak pada stabilitas politik secara nasional karena partai politik memiliki peranan sangat penting dalam sistem ketatanegaraan. Terdapat beberapa mekanisme hukum yang dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan kepengurusan partai politik antara lain melalui mahkamah partai politik, pengadilan umum dan pengadilan tata usaha negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan konseptual. Adapun dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan sumber bahan hukum berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tertier. Mekanisme penyelesaian perselisihan kepengurusan partai politik diawali melalui mahkamah partai, selanjutnya jika para pihak merasa tidak puas dengan hasil putusannya maka dapat melakukan upaya hukum ke pengadilan umum dan pengadilan tata usaha negara. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari perselisihan kepengurusan partai politik maka partai politik cenderung tidak akan maksimal untuk menjalankan tujuan dan fungsinya. Hal itu juga akan berdampak pada menurunya elektabilitas partai politik Kata Kunci : Perselisihan, Kepengurusan, Partai Politik. ABSTRACT Political party disputes are vulnerable due to power struggles so it is not uncommon to cause dualism of stewardship. The consequences of such disputes can have an impact on political stability nationally because political parties have a very important role in the state system. There are several legal mechanisms that can be used to resolve disputes over the management of political parties, among others, through political party courts, public courts and state administrative courts. The research methods used in this research are normative juridical with a legal approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach. In this study, researchers used the source of legal materials in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and high-quality legal materials. The mechanism of resolving disputes over the management of political parties begins through the party court, then if the parties are dissatisfied with the results of the ruling then they can make legal efforts to the general court and the state administrative court. The impact of disputes over the management of political parties, political parties tend not to be maximal to carry out their goals and functions. It will also have an impact on the declining electability of political parties. Keywords: Disputes, Stewardship, Political Parties.

The Phenomenon of political strengthening of the local clans rely on the genealogic relationship including women's political participation. Mastery of strategic positions in political parties representing the power of the dominant clans. Political participation of women in political parties suggests that the presence of kinship linkages with key figurs in the dominant clans. The research question is how the domination of clan in Kaili Society articulated in political Parties. This research has been carried out by using a qualitative approach.The result of research shows that the authority of traditional institusions remain because of a determinant factor in strengthening the dominance of clan social structure. It is formed by a process of social change on traditional power system on the pust turns into the existence of such cultural institutions today, so that the dominant clan members occupy the top social status and strategic role. The central figure that take a lead in Kaili is the madika. It is increase the recruitment of female in the number but a role uin the activities of political parties precisely reduced and weakened.