Suchergebnisse

Examines UN peacekeeping operations since their inception in 1948 by looking at recent trends, costs, length, breakdown by region, main actors, successes, and failures; some focus on participation of Latin American countries, especially Argentina and Brazil. Summary in English.

Multinational peacekeeping operations in Central America, focusing on the UN Observer Group established in 1989.

Examines terms of the Dayton peace accords and their implementation; Bosnia-Herzegovina. Summary in English p. 210.

Over more than 50 years of armed conflict, the Colombian Military Forces have obtained relevant experience in understanding the dynamics of violence and the factors that intensify conflict. Thus, in a new post-conflict scenario, the objective emerges to internationalize the capabilities of the Armed Forces through their participation in peacekeeping operations (PKO), making the evaluation relevant of the prospective advantages and disadvantages of this participation between 2019 and 2023. To this end, a conceptual framework on the military role in this field was developed, the main capabilities of the Military Forces were defined, according to the Military Strategic Plan 2030, and the scenarios of interest at the international level were identified (prioritizing those of irregular conflict). Lastly, the factors that can increase or decrease the role of the Military Forces in PKO scenarios are evaluated using a prospective methodology. ; Las Fuerzas Militares de Colombia, a lo largo de más de 50 años de conflicto armado, han obtenido una experiencia relevante en la compresión de las dinámicas de la violencia y los factores que potencian la conflictividad. Por esta razón, en un nuevo escenario de posconflicto surge como objetivo la internacionalización de las capacidades de las Fuerzas Militares mediante la participación en operaciones para el mantenimiento de la paz (OMP). Resulta relevante, en consecuencia, evaluar las ventajas y desventajas de esta participación de forma prospectiva, entre 2019 y 2023. Para ello, se desarrolla un marco conceptual sobre el rol militar en este campo, se definen las principales capacidades de las Fuerzas Militares de acuerdo con lo planteado en el Plan Estratégico Militar 2030 y se identifican los escenarios de interés a nivel internacional (con prioridad para aquellas zonas de conflicto irregular). Finalmente, mediante la implementación de una metodología prospectiva, se evalúan aquellos factores que pueden aumentar o disminuir el protagonismo de las Fuerzas Militares en ...

Examines UN system and activities, 1945-95; orientations regarding social and economic development, peacekeeping operations, the International Maritime Organization, the Commission for Mercantile International Law, impact of the end of the bipolar confrontation, the World Bank and IMF, and other issues; 9 articles. Summaries in English.