Master's thesis analyzes Lithuanian e-health regulation using the comparative method by analysing legal frameworks of European Union, United States of America and Australia. Due to the different international legal frameworks of e-health, it was concluded that the European Union is entering a rapid step towards unification by initiating Personal data protection regulation project, also an existing legal framework for electronic health record in United States of America is based on the strict laws of security and privacy setting, as well as Australia, which recently implemented Personally controlled electronic health record by a separate law, was found that the current Lithuanian e-health regulation is not sufficient due to the lack of legislation and it is necessary to adapt current legal framework on the basis of European Union and international practice.
Master's thesis analyzes Lithuanian e-health regulation using the comparative method by analysing legal frameworks of European Union, United States of America and Australia. Due to the different international legal frameworks of e-health, it was concluded that the European Union is entering a rapid step towards unification by initiating Personal data protection regulation project, also an existing legal framework for electronic health record in United States of America is based on the strict laws of security and privacy setting, as well as Australia, which recently implemented Personally controlled electronic health record by a separate law, was found that the current Lithuanian e-health regulation is not sufficient due to the lack of legislation and it is necessary to adapt current legal framework on the basis of European Union and international practice.
The free movement of persons is one of the most successful part of European Union project, which operates as very important factor promoting European integration process. Adoption of The Treaty on European Union and the creation of EU citizenship implemented significant changes: the status of European citizens, their rights to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States can no more be interpreted in the way as it was before the adoption of the Treaty on European Union. There are no requirements for EU citizens, placed in the Treaty, to pursue professional or independent activities or work under an employment contract in order to access provided rights. However the right of free movement is not unlimited. The administrations of Lithuanian government are authorized to impose restictions on free movement of citizens. In the light of these facts, the article examines exceptions in the field of free movement of persons and indentifies concepts of public order, public security and public health. Special attention is given to so called rule restricting the restrictions and to the mechanism of protection against expulsion out of the country. The article concludes, that the institutions of Lithuanian government have the right to evaluate the threats in the territory of the country and to decide on the content of public security by themselves. But their discretion can not be used as an instrument to treat the behaviour of other Member States citizens worse than the same behaviour of local citizens.
The free movement of persons is one of the most successful part of European Union project, which operates as very important factor promoting European integration process. Adoption of The Treaty on European Union and the creation of EU citizenship implemented significant changes: the status of European citizens, their rights to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States can no more be interpreted in the way as it was before the adoption of the Treaty on European Union. There are no requirements for EU citizens, placed in the Treaty, to pursue professional or independent activities or work under an employment contract in order to access provided rights. However the right of free movement is not unlimited. The administrations of Lithuanian government are authorized to impose restictions on free movement of citizens. In the light of these facts, the article examines exceptions in the field of free movement of persons and indentifies concepts of public order, public security and public health. Special attention is given to so called rule restricting the restrictions and to the mechanism of protection against expulsion out of the country. The article concludes, that the institutions of Lithuanian government have the right to evaluate the threats in the territory of the country and to decide on the content of public security by themselves. But their discretion can not be used as an instrument to treat the behaviour of other Member States citizens worse than the same behaviour of local citizens.
The free movement of persons is one of the most successful part of European Union project, which operates as very important factor promoting European integration process. Adoption of The Treaty on European Union and the creation of EU citizenship implemented significant changes: the status of European citizens, their rights to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States can no more be interpreted in the way as it was before the adoption of the Treaty on European Union. There are no requirements for EU citizens, placed in the Treaty, to pursue professional or independent activities or work under an employment contract in order to access provided rights. However the right of free movement is not unlimited. The administrations of Lithuanian government are authorized to impose restictions on free movement of citizens. In the light of these facts, the article examines exceptions in the field of free movement of persons and indentifies concepts of public order, public security and public health. Special attention is given to so called rule restricting the restrictions and to the mechanism of protection against expulsion out of the country. The article concludes, that the institutions of Lithuanian government have the right to evaluate the threats in the territory of the country and to decide on the content of public security by themselves. But their discretion can not be used as an instrument to treat the behaviour of other Member States citizens worse than the same behaviour of local citizens.
The free movement of persons is one of the most successful part of European Union project, which operates as very important factor promoting European integration process. Adoption of The Treaty on European Union and the creation of EU citizenship implemented significant changes: the status of European citizens, their rights to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States can no more be interpreted in the way as it was before the adoption of the Treaty on European Union. There are no requirements for EU citizens, placed in the Treaty, to pursue professional or independent activities or work under an employment contract in order to access provided rights. However the right of free movement is not unlimited. The administrations of Lithuanian government are authorized to impose restictions on free movement of citizens. In the light of these facts, the article examines exceptions in the field of free movement of persons and indentifies concepts of public order, public security and public health. Special attention is given to so called rule restricting the restrictions and to the mechanism of protection against expulsion out of the country. The article concludes, that the institutions of Lithuanian government have the right to evaluate the threats in the territory of the country and to decide on the content of public security by themselves. But their discretion can not be used as an instrument to treat the behaviour of other Member States citizens worse than the same behaviour of local citizens.
The aim of this work is to evaluate the preparation of Lithuania and the EU to respond to the threat of infectious diseases outbreaks, the impact of COVID-19 on public health. The work consists of 3 main parts with subsections. The first chapter discusses the historical and theoretical aspects of "security" public health policy, which include the relationship between national security and health, infectious diseases, biological weapons, and their uses. The second chapter analyzes the EU and Lithuanian health policy. The third chapter examines how COVID-19 affects EU and Lithuanian health policy, general human well-being and social media. The analysis was based on the literature of Lithuanian and foreign scientists.
The aim of this work is to evaluate the preparation of Lithuania and the EU to respond to the threat of infectious diseases outbreaks, the impact of COVID-19 on public health. The work consists of 3 main parts with subsections. The first chapter discusses the historical and theoretical aspects of "security" public health policy, which include the relationship between national security and health, infectious diseases, biological weapons, and their uses. The second chapter analyzes the EU and Lithuanian health policy. The third chapter examines how COVID-19 affects EU and Lithuanian health policy, general human well-being and social media. The analysis was based on the literature of Lithuanian and foreign scientists.
The aim of this work is to evaluate the preparation of Lithuania and the EU to respond to the threat of infectious diseases outbreaks, the impact of COVID-19 on public health. The work consists of 3 main parts with subsections. The first chapter discusses the historical and theoretical aspects of "security" public health policy, which include the relationship between national security and health, infectious diseases, biological weapons, and their uses. The second chapter analyzes the EU and Lithuanian health policy. The third chapter examines how COVID-19 affects EU and Lithuanian health policy, general human well-being and social media. The analysis was based on the literature of Lithuanian and foreign scientists.
The aim of this work is to evaluate the preparation of Lithuania and the EU to respond to the threat of infectious diseases outbreaks, the impact of COVID-19 on public health. The work consists of 3 main parts with subsections. The first chapter discusses the historical and theoretical aspects of "security" public health policy, which include the relationship between national security and health, infectious diseases, biological weapons, and their uses. The second chapter analyzes the EU and Lithuanian health policy. The third chapter examines how COVID-19 affects EU and Lithuanian health policy, general human well-being and social media. The analysis was based on the literature of Lithuanian and foreign scientists.
The present Master degree thesis analyses grave injury to person's health, which incurs criminal liability foreseen in Article 135 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania. In order to present a comprehensive study of the theme concerned, attention is also given to the analysis of the grave injury to person's health by focusing on such elements as the conception health, the concept of injury to health, and the system of offences related with inflicting grave injury established in the currently effective Criminal Code. These elements, however, are not sufficient for the definition of a crime causing grave injury to person's health, therefore attention is also given to the separate types of grave injury to person's health and the tendencies in the regulation of this crime in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Lithuania in various historic periods of Lithuania. A particular attention of the study is given to the elements comprising grave injury to person's health and the disclosure of the defining features of this offence. The work also includes a comparative analysis of the specifics of regulation of grievous bodily harm in the criminal legislation of such countries as Russia, Sweden, Latvia and France.
The present Master degree thesis analyses grave injury to person's health, which incurs criminal liability foreseen in Article 135 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania. In order to present a comprehensive study of the theme concerned, attention is also given to the analysis of the grave injury to person's health by focusing on such elements as the conception health, the concept of injury to health, and the system of offences related with inflicting grave injury established in the currently effective Criminal Code. These elements, however, are not sufficient for the definition of a crime causing grave injury to person's health, therefore attention is also given to the separate types of grave injury to person's health and the tendencies in the regulation of this crime in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Lithuania in various historic periods of Lithuania. A particular attention of the study is given to the elements comprising grave injury to person's health and the disclosure of the defining features of this offence. The work also includes a comparative analysis of the specifics of regulation of grievous bodily harm in the criminal legislation of such countries as Russia, Sweden, Latvia and France.
The present Master degree thesis analyses grave injury to person's health, which incurs criminal liability foreseen in Article 135 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania. In order to present a comprehensive study of the theme concerned, attention is also given to the analysis of the grave injury to person's health by focusing on such elements as the conception health, the concept of injury to health, and the system of offences related with inflicting grave injury established in the currently effective Criminal Code. These elements, however, are not sufficient for the definition of a crime causing grave injury to person's health, therefore attention is also given to the separate types of grave injury to person's health and the tendencies in the regulation of this crime in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Lithuania in various historic periods of Lithuania. A particular attention of the study is given to the elements comprising grave injury to person's health and the disclosure of the defining features of this offence. The work also includes a comparative analysis of the specifics of regulation of grievous bodily harm in the criminal legislation of such countries as Russia, Sweden, Latvia and France.
The present Master degree thesis analyses grave injury to person's health, which incurs criminal liability foreseen in Article 135 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania. In order to present a comprehensive study of the theme concerned, attention is also given to the analysis of the grave injury to person's health by focusing on such elements as the conception health, the concept of injury to health, and the system of offences related with inflicting grave injury established in the currently effective Criminal Code. These elements, however, are not sufficient for the definition of a crime causing grave injury to person's health, therefore attention is also given to the separate types of grave injury to person's health and the tendencies in the regulation of this crime in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Lithuania in various historic periods of Lithuania. A particular attention of the study is given to the elements comprising grave injury to person's health and the disclosure of the defining features of this offence. The work also includes a comparative analysis of the specifics of regulation of grievous bodily harm in the criminal legislation of such countries as Russia, Sweden, Latvia and France.
Public health is as important as the persons, but funding still remains a problem. Therefore, the study of the financing aspects of the programs, can be identified the main administrative and management problems for the future to ensure the most efficient administration of the programs. The aim of this work is to establish the EU and Lithuanian program funding aspects and to identify related key issues. In this study will be analyzed the programs in a number of priority areas of EU public health strategy - it is alcohol, tobacco, women's health, drugs and HIV / AIDS and mental health. Work consists of 3 large parts. The first part presents the survey methodology. Described the positive and negative aspects of decentralization theory. It also presents the theoretical models of health care financing, which funded public health programs. The second part presents the EU Public Health Strategy 2008 - 2013, the public health system of Lithuania adequacy with EU priorities, discussed financing of a programs and a wide range of programs development and financing problems. In the third part, invoke in a qualitative semi-structured interview method, investigation of the focus group is presented. Defined the implementation of public health, the EU funds, the major public health programs and funding assessment of the experts prospect. During the analysis of EU and Lithuanian public health programs financing and the investigation, identified a mixed funding model in the public health programs field, analyzed the main drawbacks of decentralization, noted that some of the Lithuanian public health strategy goals are under-performed. Identified the following main problems of financing: a small financial interest, not enough consolidated public health importance, negative aspects if co-funding principle, the lack of intersectoral cooperation, lack of functions implementation, supervision and financing, lack of systemic approach, the lack of continuity, doubled functions, business priority, the breakdown strength, weak cooperation between the representatives in the European Union and the national authorities, the complex bureaucratic mechanism, the possible personal interests, financial and strength concentration of certain institutions.