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Almost 20% of all immigrants to the US since 1945 have been refugees. Despite the lack of a nat'l policy, they have been admitted by means of a bewildering array of directives & special laws. The refugees came from widely varying ethnic backgrounds & experiences. They ranged from Latvians to Chinese to Cubans. In spite of their diversity, the refugees shared a common desire to find a land where they could rebuild their interrupted lives. They all faced the task of overcoming the same obstacles to integration in their adopted country. The major hurdles were to learn English, find appropriate employment, & control their bitter-sweet nostalgia for their native land. The refugees came voluntarily & were helped by the voluntary efforts of the major nat'l resettlement agencies & their constituents. In brief, the resettlement of these refugees represents an outstanding example of the willingness of Amer's not only to accept but to assist newcomers regardless of their racial, ethnic, or religious backgrounds. HA.

Explores such issues as inhumane responses of governments to refugees, the current system of determining refugee status, and the right of refugees to asylum; 10 articles. Topics include international refugee law, repatriation, Vietnamese refugees and the UN's Comprehensive Plan of Action, and Hungary as host country for refugees fleeing Eastern Europe.

Examines the geopolitics of refugee studies, increases in refugee flows, the growing unwillingness of states to offer asylum, national efforts at sharing refugees, challenges to the future of refugee protection, and policies of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); 5 articles,

The founding editor is retiring 14 years after the first plans were made to publish, and after 13 volumes in which over 260 papers have been published. During this time, the world of refugees has changed dramatically and almost beyond recognition. The world is now preoccupied by refugees and their plight. JRS is the first and still the only journal specifically dedicated to this subject, and it has sought to reflect, explore and develop understanding of these changes and their consequences through publication of well-grounded research, field reports, debates, book reviews, and the voices of refugees themselves. Its role has been to promote the development of the field of refugee studies. Reviews the changing picture of refugee movement and identifies themes and content in this multidisciplinary journal. Includes some personal reflections. (Quotes from original text)

A recent needs assessment has allowed UNHCR to identify and start to meet significant protection and assistance needs among Colombian refugees in Ecuador. Adapted from the source document.

Almost one-fifth of all immigrants to the United States since 1945 have been refugees. Despite the lack of a national policy, they have been admitted by a bewildering array of directives and special laws. The refugees came from widely varying ethnic backgrounds and experiences. They ranged from Latvians to Chinese to Cubans. In spite of their diversity, the refugees shared a common desire to find a land where they could rebuild their interrupted lives. They all faced the task of overcoming the same obstacle to integration in their adopted country. The major hurdles were to learn English, find appropriate employment, and control their bitter-sweet nostalgia for the land of their birth. The refugees came voluntarily and were helped by the voluntary efforts of the major national resettlement agencies and their constituents. In brief, the resettlement of these refugees represents an outstanding example of the willingness of Americans not only to accept but to assist newcomers regardless of their racial, ethnic, or religious backgrounds.

Der Themenschwerpunkt "Refugees" mit Aufsätzen israelischer und palästinensischer Autoren umfaßt neben Beiträgen zur Geschichte des palästinensischen Flüchtlingsproblems vor allem Auseinandersetzungen mit den Positionen und Lösungsansätzen, die in den Gesprächs- und Verhandlungsrunden des Middle East Peace Process (MEPP) vertreten werden. Ein zentraler Diskussionspunkt ist die Definition des Flüchtlingsbegriffs und - damit zusammenhängend - die von Israel durchgesetzte Aufsplittung der Verhandlungen. Während über die Zukunft der Palästinenser, die infolge des Junikriegs 1967 aus den besetzten Gebieten nach Jordanien geflohen sind (Displaced Persons) im bilateralen MEPP-Zweig zwischen Israel, der PLO, Jordanien und Ägypten verhandelt wird, soll über die Palästinaflüchtlinge von 1948 erst in den Verhandlungen über den endgültigen Status entschieden werden. Ein Beitrag befaßt sich mit der Rolle der im multilateralen MEPP-Zweig gegründeten "Refugee Working Group", deren Aufgabe die Verbesserung der gegenwärtigen Lebensbedingungen der palästinensischen Flüchtlinge ist. (DÜI-Hns)