Uses empirical data to scrutinize whether representation has been diminished by keeping a ceiling on the number of seats available in the House and argues that it is the time for the House to be increased in order to better represent a rapidly growing country.
This topical book analyses the change of electoral rules in Italy from proportional representation toward plurality. While Italy is used as the illustrative case, the analysis has far-ranging theoretical and practical implications, and will therefore be of interest to academics and researchers of political economy, constitutionalism and public choice.
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Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Praise for Party Politics and the Implementation of Gender Quotas -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Party Politics and the Implementation of Gender Quotas: Resisting Institutions -- 1 Gender Quotas in Electoral and Party Politics -- 2 The Implementation of Gender Equality Policies -- 3 Comparing Quota Implementation -- 3.1 Cultural Facilitators and Blockages -- 3.2 Institutional Facilitators and Blockages -- 3.3 Political Facilitators and Blockages -- 4 Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Part I No or Informalized Quotas -- 2 Practices and Strategies of Gender Representation in Danish Political Parties: Dilemmas of "Everyday Democracy" -- 1 The Danish Context: History, Politics, and Culture -- 2 Analyzing Party Practices and Strategies -- 2.1 Gender Equality Agenda Within Political Parties -- 2.2 Practices of Recruitment -- 2.3 Practices of Selection and Nomination -- 2.4 Party Culture and Female Leadership -- 3 Conclusion: The Danish Case and Gender Equality -- Notes -- References -- 3 How Gender Quotas Work in Switzerland -- 1 Implementing Voluntary, Legislated, and Informal Gender Quotas in Swiss Politics -- 1.1 The Impact of Electoral Law and the Party System -- 1.2 Voluntary Party Quotas -- 1.3 The Defeat of Legislated Gender Quotas: Paving the Way for Informal Quotas -- 1.4 The Practice and Rationale of Unwritten Gender Quotas -- 2 Gender Quotas as Part of the "Political DNA"? -- 3 How Quotas Contribute to Gender Equality -- Notes -- References -- Part II Party Quotas -- 4 Nested Newness and Critical Junctures: Quota Implementation Flaws in the Austrian Party Democracy -- 1 The Complexity of Quota Implementation in a Multi-tiered Electoral System -- 2 The Mismatch Among Quota Regulations, the Electoral System, and Political Negotiations.
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"Serial no. 108-218." ; Shipping list no.: 2005-0085-P. ; Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. ; Includes bibliographical references. ; Mode of access: Internet.
Cover -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- 1. International Aspects of Democratization -- 2. Some Problems in the Study of the Transition to Democracy -- 3. Paths toward Redemocratization: Theoretical and Comparative Considerations -- 4. Liberalization and Democratization in South America: Perspectives from the 1970s -- 5. Demilitarization and the Institutionalization of Military-dominated Polities in Latin America -- 6. Entrepreneurs and the Transition Process: The Brazilian Case -- 7. Economic Policies and the Prospects for Successful Transition from Authoritarian Rule in Latin America -- Notes -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W.
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