Suchergebnisse

Through dialogues between partners, a river contract intends to develop and restore the multiple functions and uses of water in answer to the needs of a community of users. Under this scheme, both government and private-sector players commit themselves by means of a contract to implement a consensus action programme to restore the river and its drainage basin's water resources. Information and awareness campaigns are added to concrete actions of waterway development and different sorts of work connected to water. The river committee is a place for democratic speech where the familiar rubs shoulders with the institutional, where citizens meet operators, where the life forces of society are finally brought together to take charge of their river's future and their relationship with the river. In this way, a joint project has been bringing together Belgian and French protagonists since 1999, trough the Interreg II and Interreg III operational programmes. They work now together in a joint management of the river and its tributaries, this time on the scale of the entire Semois-Semoy hydrographical subdrainage basin. This article describe the concept and the methodology of this concrete transboundary collaboration, the results and the perspectives.

The innovative policies for the landscape in our territories are aiming at an ecological rationality through actions aimed at protecting identities. The objective of sustainable cities and communities of the UN 2030 Agenda, combined with the opportunities offered by the various European, national and regional planning programs and projects, are creating a wealth of projects towards urban and environmental regeneration and socio-economic regeneration by leveraging also on the importance of landscape education and training actions with a view to reducing the consumption of land carried out by the universities present in the area that manage to combine scientific activity and openness to society.In this context, the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria also considered it useful to activate, with the LaStre Laboratory of the PAU, a collaboration for the construction of a methodological process of safeguard and growth of the territory attentive to the aspects of eco-sustainability through the River Contract instrument.The paper intends to illustrate the paths that will lead to the promotion of an operational development protocol for the development of principles and guidelines, in the form of rules and planning criteria for the construction of shared, participated and negotiated plans that can intervene in these sensitive areas of river, coast and lake and that can be replicated in the different territories with the same problems, precisely with the implementation of this tool. I Contratti di Fiume nella Città Metropolitana. Una esperienza in corsoLe politiche innovative per il paesaggio nei nostri territori stanno puntando ad una razionalità ecologica attraverso azioni dirette alla tutela delle identità. L'obiettivo città e comunità sostenibili dell'Agenda ONU 2030, unito alle opportunità offerte dai vari programmi e progetti europei, nazionali e di pianificazione regionale, stanno creando un patrimonio di progettualità verso la riqualificazione urbana, ambientale e la rigenerazione socio-economica facendo leva ...

The River Contract is a little-known practice and an unconventional planning procedure but an opportunity in many Italian Regions to overcome the problems of coherence between levels of Government and to promote participation. The River Contract is a voluntary agreement of strategic and negotiated planning, aiming the protection, proper management of water resources, recovery, and enhancement of the river territories, together with flood protection, contributing to the local development of such areas. In 2017, in Rome, started the procedure for the River Contract by Agenda Tevere Onlus. This paper illustrates a practice-oriented research built by multidisciplinary approach and a method able to mix cultural and participatory knowledge. Because the Tiber is the river of Rome, the research aims to raise the possibility of enhancing the strategic and fundamental role of the Tiber in relation to the City through four key issues: the urban landscape, because the Tiber is intrinsically related with the city; the public space, because the Tiber must be a good of the city; the sustainable use, because the Tiber must be for the city; the active participation, because the interventions on the Tiber must be shared in the city by those who live and work in Rome.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

Aware of the persevering weakness of statutory actions led in favour of the fight against floods and of the restoration of the quality of the water, authorities develop contractual devices to incite the agents to improve their practices in every river basin. The devolution of the services of the State, the decentralization and the ardening of standards favor the implementation of the environmental contracts such as "rivers contracts". These contracts (1981) are one of the major tools of the organization and the management of waters. Their development leads to wonder about the conditions of their initiation and implementation and also about their limits. The study of the rivers contracts in the basin of the Saône shows that the success of devices with the owners is not a guarantee of their environmental efficiency. This one depends on the membership of the agents of river basin. Now, the farmers undertake little in such procedures. ; Conscients de la faiblesse persistante des actions réglementaires menées en faveur de la lutte contre les inondations et de la restauration de la qualité de l'eau, les pouvoirs publics développent des dispositifs contractuels afin d'inciter les agents à améliorer leurs pratiqueq ddns chaque bassin versant. La déconcentration des services de I'Etat, la décentralisation et la "sévérisation" des normes favorisent la mise en place des contrats environnementaux tels que les contrats de rivière. Ces contrats (1981) sont un des outils majeurs de I'aménagement et de la gestion des eaux. Leur développement conduit à s'interroger sur les conditions de leur mise en æuvre et sur leur limite. L'étude des contrats de rivière dans le bassin de la Saône montre que le succès des dispositifs auprès des maîtres d'ouvrages n'est pas une garantie de leur efficacité environnementale. Celle-ci dépend de I'adhésion des agents du bassin versant. Or, les agriculteurs s'engagent peu dans de telles procédures.

The main goal of these reflections is to investigate and highlight innovative approaches in Climate Change driven policies, aimed at overcoming the waterfront cities' critical aspects. The 'River contracts' experience, explored through two case studies in the Roman hydrographic basin, is conceived to tackle the increasing vulnerability of its territory, looking for a sensible attitude towards the integration of water systems, green corridors and open spaces, with actions to be planned and shared through participatory democracy's steps. Anticipatory adaptation looks ahead to the project scenario trying to implement policies and strategies preventing potential disasters. Creative design and conscious management embracing different spatial scales play a crucial role in enhancing the anticipatory adaptation and resilience approach. The variety of trends, contexts and spatial scales highlights that it is definitively time for fostering the 'adaptation approach', supported by mitigation strategies, with a clear twofold aim: risks to be minimised and potential opportunities to be caught.