Suchergebnisse

Luego del colapso soviético, la región centroasiática se enfrenta a dos nuevas realidades: primeramente, el papel que Rusia, principal actor externo desde finales del siglo XIX, desempeña como garante de la seguridad regional y por otro lado, su importancia geopolítica dada por albergar vastos recursos naturales y por contar con una ubicación estratégica al compartir fronteras con países como China, Irán y Afganistán. Estas razones determinan que Asia Central tenga cada vez una mayor importancia en el imaginario geopolítico moderno, obligando a diversas potencias -ya no sólo a Rusia- a influir en su dinámica interna. --Resumen h. 3.

The aim of this research was to develop a coherent theoretical proposal for counteracting drug trafficking in Russia and Germany. The methodological basis of the research is the dialectical and worldview approach. The latter determined the application of the general principles of cognition to study the current situation of drug abuse in Russia and Germany. Among the results stands out the fact that, previously tested forms of preventive work require careful restructuring and adjustment on the example of the implementation of the Strategy of the State Anti-Drug Policy of the Russian Federation until 2030, which implies the involvement of various actors in the organization of preventive work. In addition, the scientific results of the research include a critical analysis of the legislation on drug trafficking, trends in the drug situation and criminological study of persons involved in drug trafficking. In conclusion, the authors provided a legal formulation of certain areas of the fight against drug trafficking in the Russian Federation and Germany.

The article is dedicated to the new political course of the Russian Federation, aimed at overcoming the economic blockade of the countries of Europe, as well as the United States. Effective management of food enterprises should take into account the new economic con-ditions for the functioning of the food economic subsector. In view of the crisis associated with the spread of coronavirus, falling oil prices, the ruble situation, the development of an economic course to adapt the Russian food industry becomes paramount. Therefore, the purpose of this article is a set of government measures to regulate the dairy food complex of the Russian Federation, both federally and regionally for the period 2008-2018. An analysis of the dynamics of milk industry indicators showed that the level of self-sufficiency for the period 2008-2018 was below the standard: 0.90. The study correlated the economics "im-port" and "self-sufficiency". Based on the data, it is concluded that the Russian Federation needs global innovation in the food industry mainly to the effective management of the agricultural dairy subsector.

The relations that develop in concern with the results of the creative activities of the copyright proprietor are regulated by the Federal law of Russian Federation No. 5351-1 "About copyright and neighboring rights that was issued by the High Council of Russian Federation on the 9th of July, 1993, and entered into force on the 3rd of August of the same year. The provisions of the abovementioned Law will be examined, however, it must be considered that according to the Federal law of the 18th of December, 2006, No. 231-FZ "About the implementation of part four of the Civil code of Russian Federation", the abovementioned law Revista de Ciencias Jurídicas Nº 114 (79-88) setiembre-diciembre 2007 TYUMENTSEVA: Common regulations on the legal sources… will cease its legal force simultaneously with the entering into force of the Part four of the Civil code of Russian Federation. Regardless of the differences in the legal systems of United Kingdom and Russia concerning those legal systems, to which they are related – the common law system that acts in United Kingdom, and the continental legal system that acts in Russia, at current time there is a tendency of the general unification of law and legislation in the field of copyright law due to the universal penetration of the provisions and principles of the international law into the national legal systems ; Las provisiones de la Ley mencionadas serán examinadas. Sin embargo, debe ser considerado según la ley Federal del 18 de diciembre, 2006, No. de 231 FZ "acerca de la implementación de la parte 4 del Código Civil de Federación Rusa", la ley antedicha dejará su fuerza legal simultáneamente con la entrada de la fuerza de la Parte 4 del Código Civil de Federación Rusa. Las relaciones que desarrollan se refieren a los resultados de las actividades creadoras del propietario de Derecho de Autor son regu- lados por la Ley Federal de Federación Rusa No. 5351-1 "acerca del Derecho de Autor y los Derechos vecinos que fue publicado por el Alto Concilio de la Federación Rusa el 9 de julio, 1993, y entrado con fuerza el 3 de agosto del mismo año. A pesar de las diferencias en los sistemas legales de Reino Unido y Rusia con respecto a esos sistemas legales, que a ellos son relacionados –el sistema de ley no escrita que actúa en el Reino Unido, y en el sistema legal continental que actúa en Rusia–, en tiempo actual hay una tendencia de la unificación general de la ley y la legislación en el campo de la ley del derecho de autor debido a la penetración universal de las provisiones y los principios del derecho internacional en los sistemas legales nacionales.

The Russian Federation became a member of the Council of Europe in 1996. This step determined the development of Russia's judicial system for the coming several decades and made it possible for Russia's national system of law to integrate into judicial landscape of Europe, thereby enabling Russia to uphold democratic values. The emergence of new legislation affected all branches of Russia's system of law. But the experience of the two decades has demonstrated that such modernization can be effective only by way of dialogue rather than by simple copying and implementing international rules. An important role in this process was played by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation (RF) that was founded in 1991. The paper reviews the role it played in the 1993 Constitutional crisis, examines the Court's structure and powers, and also analyzes the juridical nature of its decisions. The Author analyzes the collisions between decisions handed down by the European Court of Human Rights and the Constitution of Russia from the point of view of the stand taken by the Constitutional Court of the RF. In the¿ end, the Author arrives at the conclusion that there is a need for a dialogue among European and national systems of justice with the help of filtration mechanisms and multilevel constitutionalism ; The Russian Federation became a member of the Council of Europe in 1996. This step determined the development of Russia's judicial system for the coming several decades and made it possible for Russia's national system of law to integrate into judicial landscape of Europe, thereby enabling Russia to uphold democratic values. The emergence of new legislation affected all branches of Russia's system of law. But the experience of the two decades has demonstrated that such modernization can be effective only by way of dialogue rather than by simple copying and implementing international rules. An important role in this process was played by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation (RF) that was founded in 1991. The paper reviews the role it played in the 1993 Constitutional crisis, examines the Court's structure and powers, and also analyzes the juridical nature of its decisions. The Author analyzes the collisions between decisions handed down by the European Court of Human Rights and the Constitution of Russia from the point of view of the stand taken by the Constitutional Court of the RF. In the¿ end, the Author arrives at the conclusion that there is a need for a dialogue among European and national systems of justice with the help of filtration mechanisms and multilevel constitutionalism.

El autor nos señala como la devaluación del rublo, la suspensión de pagos de las deudas privadas externas, y el reescalonamiento de las obligaciones del Estado decretadas por el gobierno de Serguei Kirienko el pasado 17 de agosto, sumen a la Federación de Rusia en su más grave crisis tanto en lo económico financiero como en lo político-institucional, desde el desmembramiento de la Unión Soviética en diciembre de 1991. La importancia de un país sucesor de dos imperios (ruso y soviético) que pese a sus problemas sigue siendo un actor relevante en la comunidad internacional. ; The author analyses how the devaluation of the ruble, the interruption of payment of private external debts and the renegotiation of State duties resolved by Serguei Kirienko s government last 17 August have plunged the Russian Federation into the hardest crisis ever lived since the USSR dissolution in December 1991. The importance of a country which becomes the successor of two empires (the Russian and the Soviet empires) continues to be of relevance to the international community, in spite of this country s internal problems. ; Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales