Suchergebnisse

The study of sex characteristics in characterological types distribution of
pubertal and adolescent population showed that histeroid character traits (42,4 %)
and psychastenic character traits (20,7 %) which form a character type or a mixture
occur more often in a female sampling group; schizoid (28,8 %), epileptoid (44,7 %)
and unstable character (15,2%) traits are common for a male sampling group.
However epileptoid character traits manifestation in a population can be transient.
In general, selected groups are mainly represented by epileptoid (39%), histeroid
(34,7%) and schizoid (23,2%) character traits.

The aim of this study is to identify problems and identify options to improve
current approaches to securing financial resources of innovation activities of enterprises.
The study used the methods of systematic and comparative analysis.
According to the results of the study proposed a scheme of funding sources and
forms of innovation in enterprises. The novelty of the scheme is presented in a comprehensive approach, which shows the sources of funding for innovation activities by
type of property ownership levels, relative to the property, as well as forms of financing innovative enterprises. In addition, on the basis of the study authors proposed an
algorithm of financing innovative enterprises, based on debt issuance. The developed
algorithm allows the use of innovative financing in the process of the most important
sources of funds from various fields and thus solve the problem of resource support
for innovation. The novelty of this algorithm is a sequential process involving the investment of various categories of potential investors for the financing of innovative
companies in the Russian Federation. The proposed financial instruments aimed at
stimulating innovation in enterprises.

Проблема коррупции сопровождается развитием человеческой цивилизации на всех стадиях уже не одно столетие. Коррупция сегодня присуща любому современному государству без исключения. В современном мире, в том числе и России, коррупция приобрела не сравнимые с любым предшествующим периодом размеры. Масштабы коррупции, сферы ее распространения и характер последствий, с одной стороны, оказывают существенное влияние на состояние, развитие и безопасность той или иной экономической системы, с другой– служат объективным индикатором благополучия общественной системы и ее безопасности. Сегодня есть все основания утверждать о наличии взаимопроникновения коррупции и экономики, и в большей степени все виды экономических отношений стали учитывать фактор коррупции. Произошла экономизация коррупции, представляющая собой серьезную угрозу национальной безопасности государства, его социальным и экономическим институтам, хозяйственным субъектам, предпринимательству и бизнесу, являющимся основными элементами рыночного экономики. Рассмотрению обозначенных проблем и посвящена статья. ; The problem of corruption is connected with development of a human civilization at all stages more than one century. Today corruption is inherent for any modern Government without an exception. In the modern world including Russia, corruption has got sizes uncomparable with any previous period. Corruption, scales the sphere of its distribution and the character of its consequences on the one hand, make essential impact on a condition, development and safety of any economic system, on the another– serve as the objective indicator of wellbeing of public system and its safety. Today there are all reasons to prove about existence of overlapping of corruption and economy, and all types of the economic relations in its greatest extend to consider a corruption factor. There happened the ekonomizatsiya of corruption which have to be consider the serious threat to national security, to its social and economic institutes, economic subjects, entrepreneurship and the business, being basic elements of the market economy. Article also is devoted to consideration of designated articles.

В статье на основе анализа положений международно-правовых документов, законодательства Республики Беларусь и доктринальных источников исследуются различные подходы к трактовке устойчивого развития, а также трех его составляющих: экономической, социальной и экологической. Основное внимание уделено определению понятия и выявлению содержания одного из названных компонентов — экологического, призванного обеспечить устойчивость социального и экономического развития.= The article studies various approaches to the concept of sustainable development on the basis of the analysis of international legal documents, the legislation of the Republic of Belarus and doctrinal sources. Main attention is given to the defi nition of the concept and elucidation of the content of one of the components — the ecological one which is called upon to provide the sustained character of social and economic development.

Статья посвящена исследованию административно-правовых аспектов управления здравоохранением в Российской Федерации. Рассмотрены трактовки таких понятий как здоровье, здравоохранение, организация управления здравоохранения на всех уровнях государственной власти. ; The article is devoted to administrative legal aspects of health management in the Russian Federation. The authors consider the interpretation of the following concepts: health, public health services, organization of health management at all government levels.

В статье рассматриваются специфика политики как вида социального управления, ее положительные и негативные стороны управляющего воздействия, делается вывод о необходимости взаимодействия политики и философии ; The article deals with specificity of politics regarded as a kind of social management. The author explores positive and negative aspects of its managing influence and draws a conclusion about the necessity of interaction between politics and philosophy

The problem of interethnic conflict in Nagorny Karabakh is considered. The historical aspect of social and political causes of its origin at the end of 1980s - the beginning of 1990s in the USSR are examined and analyzed in the article. ; В статье рассматривается проблема межэтнического конфликта в Нагорном Карабахе. Исследуется и анализируется исторический аспект социально-политических причин его возникновения в конце 1980-х - начале 1990-х гг. в СССР.

В статье на основе сравнительного описания зарубежного и отечественного опыта внедрения курсов по изу-чению основ религиозной культуры в систему образования рассматриваются социальные аспекты взаимодей-ствия государства и конфессиональных институтов по вопросам нравственного воспитания молодежи. От-мечается, что особое значение в этом процессе имеет определение роли и места религиоведческого знания в образовательной системе с учетом потребностей самих учащихся.=Social aspects of the interaction between government and religious institutions based on the comparative description of the foreign and native experience in the implementation of studying religious culture courses is considered in the article. Defining the role and place of religious knowledge in the educational system corresponding to the needs of students has a particular importance.

Attitude to so-called «collective rights» of ethnic groups as to a basis of ethno-national politics of every progressive state and of the whole global social community has lately become popular. Social and legal aspects of this notion are examined along with «pro» and «contra» its practicalimplementation. «Collective rights» notion allows at least five contradicting readings. Arguments for «ethno-group rights» are speculative and easily contested. If spread, «collective rights» of ethnic groups may essentially undermine system integration bases of multiethnic nations. Ethnosocialproblems that do exist in the world may be solved in democratic ways on the basis of already available and broadly accepted human and civil rights concepts and by applying «collective measurement» of individual rights. ; В последнее время стало популярным относиться к концепции «коллективных прав» этнических групп как к основе этнонациональной политики каждого прогрессивного государства и всего глобального социума. Дается социологическая и юридическая характеристика этого понятия, анализируются аргументы «за» и «против» ее практической реализации. Понятие «коллективные права» допускает, как минимум, пять противоречивых прочтений. Имеющиеся умозрительные аргументы в пользу этногрупповых прав легко оспариваются. Распространение «коллективных прав» этногрупп способно существенно подорвать основы системной интеграции полиэтнических наций. Существующие в мире этносоциальные проблемы можно решить демократическим путем, используя уже имеющиеся и широко признанные концепты прав человека и гражданина и «коллективного измерения» индивидуальных прав.

This article discusses the pedagogical aspect of the category of "moral choice",
revealed the potential of educational and developmental moral choice as a means of
educating morally stable person.

In article features of religious formation of the Ural cossacks (XIX – the beginning of XX centuries) are considered. The characteristic of conditions of functioning
of religious educational establishments is given. Some aspects of teaching and educational process, position of teachers and pupils are revealed.The author has made an attempt to define the importance of influence of religious formation on cultural progress of the Ural cossacks (XIX – the beginning of XX centuries).

The article characterizes national - orientation principle in teaching Chinese
students Russian phraseology. Basing on the observations of Russian linguists and
methodists, and on her own experience of teaching Chinese students, the author pays
attention to the following aspects of the problem: the main differences between
Russian and Chinese phraseological systems; difficulties in comparing Russian and
Chinese phraseological units; the most common mistakes made by Chinese students
while using Russian phraseological units. According to the author, describing and
considering the above-mentioned problems helps to make the process of teaching
Chinese students Russian phraseological units more effective.

Institutional analysis and analysis of documents of key educational integration
processes in Europe: Bologna process and Copenhagen process. Revelation of
mechanisms of governance of educational areas created on the basis of these
processes and comparison of this mechanisms with ones of governance of the
common space of research and education including cultural aspects that is being build
between the EU and Russia. Conclusions: no single center in Bologna process, in
spite of existence of the Bologna Follow-Up Group as formal governance body; the
governance body of Copenhagen process is definite and it is the same organization
that started the process; such model is more efficient.

The article deals with the phenomenon of occupational self-designing research
in aspect of its influence upon competitiveness formation of future mangers in institute of higher education. The author opens following stages of occupational selfdesigning, forming invariant field of teaching: adaptive, acmeological, branding, farsighted and analytical. It is accentuated that according to the methodology of research
different forms, content and methods were used in complex on each stage including
points of systematic, axiologic-dimensional and facilitating approaches. Article opens
methodological row of every stage of occupational self-designing and distinguish
most valuable results of substantiated methods and forms. The result of multilevel
implementation of devised methodology is dynamics of expertly-personality students' qualities, employers; inclusion in system of social partnership and development of sociocultural space of institute of higher education.

International audience ; In the book the causes and effects of the collapse of the USSR, as well as preconditions, which allowed Armenia to face adequately the challenges of the modern world under the multi-vector globalization and formation of poly-ideological communities, are analyzed. In the context of national security the role of the intellectual resources and strategies of development of the pan-Armenian society are discussed. Some aspects of information security of Armenia under the "information society" and development of the social networks on the Internet are analyzed. The methods of scientific forecasts and possible scenarios for Armenia and Armenian community in the light of military and political developments in the world and region are presented. ; В книге проанализированы причины и последствия распада СССР, а также те предпосылки, которые позволили Aрмении адекватно реагировать на вызовы современного мира в условиях мультивекторной глобализации и формирования полиидеологических сообществ. В контексте национальной безопасности обсуждается роль интеллектуальных ресурсов и стратегия развития панармянского общества. Анализируются некоторые аспекты информационной безопасности Армении в свете «информационного общества» и развития социальных сетей в Интернете. Представлены методы научного прогнозирования и возможные сценарии для Армении и армянского сообщества с учетом военно-политических развитий в мире и регионе.