Suchergebnisse

Sprogforum 65 sAetter fokus pa det komplekse begreb literacy og belyser resultaterne af tre artiers udvikling i synet pa lAesning og skrivning fra at vAere en individuel fAerdighed til at vAere led i andre sociale, erkendelsesmAessige og lAeringsmAessige sammenhAenge og praksisser. Skiftet har haft gennemgribende praktiske konsekvenser for bade forskning og undervisning, og begrebet forpligter i forhold til synet pa sprog, kultur og lAering. I Sprogforum 65 diskuterer forfatterne literacy i eksempler, der spAender bredt fra skriveridentitet og skrivepraktikker over digital etik og kritisk mediebevidsthed til borns semiotiske erfaringer i spil som Minecraft. Forhabningen er at bidrage til den sprogligt-kommunikative literacy-praksis i alle former for uddannelse og pa alle niveauer

The author makes an attempt to describe the problem of developing the concept of risk assessment of people's deviant online behavior, especially regarding children and young adults in social networks. The article emphasises risk factors, vulnerability, and deviant patterns in the context of such phenomena as aggressive, asocial, auto-aggressive, self-mutilating, suicidal, risk-taking and victim online behavior. Such behavioural disorders that mostly derive from "New digital reality", definitely influence public security aspects and threaten the social sustainability. The novelty of the article is in an analysis of the spheres of social life where the government should adapt legislation to new realities of Russian society so as to decrease and prevent both deviant and delinquent behaviour.

This article aims to make an insight into the conditions of immigration policy and actions undertaken by the Swedish authorities and political parties in the face of the migration crisis in Europe after 2015. A hypothesis presented here assumes that a decisive evolution of the attitudes of the Swedish authorities, political parties, and society towards a restrictive
approach to immigration arose from the awareness of the negative consequences of migration management for the Swedish socio-economic model and the political scene. The theoretical framework used in this article is the concept of policy responsiveness, including the ability of
political authorities to respond effectively and lawfully to the needs and expectations of the citizens. Process tracing was applied as a research method useful for following the transformation process Sweden's immigration policy. Statistical data, documents issued by the government and political parties, as well as the subject literature were the sources
utilised in the research. Conclusions drawn from the research point to the tightening of immigration policy as a result of the fear of a prolonged pull effect on foreigners and concern surrounding the appropriate handling of immigration in full accordance with the adopted model of immigration policy.

"Artykuły zaprezentowane w monografii są odpowiedzią na sytuację, jaka zaistniała w związku z pandemią COVID-19 i jej konsekwencjami odnoszącymi się zarówno do obecności technologii informatycznych we wszystkich obszarach życia społecznego, jak i powszechności ich wykorzystania. Celem publikacji jest więc zobrazowanie złożoności i dynamiki zachodzących procesów wirtualizacji życia społecznego i ich wpływu na funkcjonowanie osób z niepełnosprawnościami, także z uwzględnieniem ostatnich wydarzeń związanych ze światową epidemią. Poszczególne rozdziały książki koncentrują się m.in. na: sposobach wykorzystania Internetu przez osoby z niepełnosprawnościami, edukacji online i kompetencjach cyfrowych osób z niepełnosprawnościami, wirtualnej aktywności obywatelskiej oraz aktywności społecznej i politycznej osób z niepełnosprawnościami. Istotny nacisk został też położony na wymiar aplikacyjny przygotowywanych tekstów. Publikacja łączy w sobie zarówno cechy opracowania naukowego, opartego na badaniach własnych poszczególnych autorów, jak i wnioski mające charakter rekomendacji."--

Traditionally, the quality of law is associated with observing certain principles of law making, the so-called principles of good legislation. Such a way of thinking, however, seems to be an over-simplification. Thus, the author indicates that the high-quality of legislation and the principles of good legislation are not the same. Law passed on the basis of good legislation procedures does not automatically result in the high-quality law, in particular, if one makes an assumption that the quality of law depends, above all, on legal certainty being ensured. The reflections presented here express an opinion on the immediate connection between the quality of law and the theory of law. In this perspective, thoughts on the quality of law resulted in an opinion how firmly the process of improvement in law quality is associated with the development of the theory of law. As regards the studies on the quality of law as a measure of legal certainty, three issues are pointed out in the material: 1. the quality of law from the point of view of its formation in reference to certain general social phenomena, 2. the quality of law relating to a person, 3. the quality of law in judicial activities.

In the Europe of the European Union, policies and programmes on the social inclusion of millions of Euros have been presented for years in different countries, with a greater concentration in the countries of the South and neighbouring countries. This issue is of concern to state, regional and also local governments. The strategies proposed are also multilevel. It is the latter that have the most complicated role since they are the ones that are closest to the problem. For this last level of public administration, the main obstacle is the lack of resources, becoming clearly dependent on European, national and autonomous funds. The analysis of the plans guides us as to which aspects are the most important. This is the case of Barcelona, because it is an example of inclusive support measures and teamwork on a European and international scale. A theoretical model derived from the analysis of the theory and the results of the application of the different social policies of inclusion through training is presented, in which the leader has a determining role and a new actor is incorporated into the traditional models. ; In the Europe of the European Union, policies and programmes on the social inclusion of millions of Euros have been presented for years in different countries, with a greater concentration in the countries of the South and neighbouring countries. This issue is of concern to state, regional and also local governments. The strategies proposed are also multilevel. It is the latter that have the most complicated role since they are the ones that are closest to the problem. For this last level of public administration, the main obstacle is the lack of resources, becoming clearly dependent on European, national and autonomous funds. The analysis of the plans guides us as to which aspects are the most important. This is the case of Barcelona, because it is an example of inclusive support measures and teamwork on a European and international scale. A theoretical model derived from the analysis of the theory and the results of the application of the different social policies of inclusion through training is presented, in which the leader has a determining role and a new actor is incorporated into the traditional models.

In the Europe of the European Union, policies and programmes on the social inclusion of millions of Euros have been presented for years in different countries, with a greater concentration in the countries of the South and neighbouring countries. This issue is of concern to state, regional and also local governments. The strategies proposed are also multilevel. It is the latter that have the most complicated role since they are the ones that are closest to the problem. For this last level of public administration, the main obstacle is the lack of resources, becoming clearly dependent on European, national and autonomous funds. The analysis of the plans guides us as to which aspects are the most important. This is the case of Barcelona, because it is an example of inclusive support measures and teamwork on a European and international scale. A theoretical model derived from the analysis of the theory and the results of the application of the different social policies of inclusion through training is presented, in which the leader has a determining role and a new actor is incorporated into the traditional models. ; In the Europe of the European Union, policies and programmes on the social inclusion of millions of Euros have been presented for years in different countries, with a greater concentration in the countries of the South and neighbouring countries. This issue is of concern to state, regional and also local governments. The strategies proposed are also multilevel. It is the latter that have the most complicated role since they are the ones that are closest to the problem. For this last level of public administration, the main obstacle is the lack of resources, becoming clearly dependent on European, national and autonomous funds. The analysis of the plans guides us as to which aspects are the most important. This is the case of Barcelona, because it is an example of inclusive support measures and teamwork on a European and international scale. A theoretical model derived from the analysis of the theory and the results of the application of the different social policies of inclusion through training is presented, in which the leader has a determining role and a new actor is incorporated into the traditional models.

This article outlines the social approach of meeting the challenges of energy policy in Poland in the context of potential shale gas extraction, focused on social perception and environmental protection policy. While Poland holds promising shale gas resources, the state of current technology indicates that shale gas exploitation is not imminent. However, shale deposits are still considered a potential future resource that could play a central role in diversifying energy sources, developing the economy, and potentially increasing the country's energy security. This paper presents energy opportunities of Poland, a review of Polish society opinion about energy and environment security. This study shows that Polish society sees a connection between energy, environment and policy problems, as well as potential benefits in the context of shale gas, based on research results of various institutions, including the European Commission. The author draws attention to tasks before the economic exploitation of shale gas in order to optimizing socio-economic benefits, and short- and long-term impacts. Since we are a common Europe, a common space for people, we can create an energy policy. It is the way the topic of energy diversification opportunities in Poland and the building of consistent energy and environmental protection policy is still an important issue to discuss in humanistic and economic fields. ; W niniejszym artykule nakreślono społeczne podejście do wyzwań polityki energetycznej w Polsce w kontekście potencjalnego wydobycia gazu łupkowego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem percepcji społecznej i polityki ochrony środowiska. Chociaż Polska posiada obiecujące zasoby gazu łupkowego, stan obecnej technologii wskazuje, że eksploatacja tego surowca nie jest bliska. Jednak złoża łupków są nadal uważane za potencjalny przyszły zasób, który mógłby odegrać kluczową rolę w dywersyfikacji źródeł energii i rozwoju gospodarczym oraz potencjalnym zwiększeniu bezpieczeństwa energetycznego kraju. W artykule przedstawiono możliwości energetyczne Polski, przegląd opinii polskiego społeczeństwa na temat bezpieczeństwa energetycznego i ochrony środowiskowego. Z badania różnych instytucji, w tym Komisji Europejskiej wynika, że społeczeństwo polskie widzi związek między problemami energetycznymi, środowiskowymi i politycznymi, a także potencjalnymi korzyściami w kontekście gazu łupkowego. Autorka zwraca uwagę na zadania stojące przed ekonomiczną eksploatacją gazu łupkowego w celu optymalizacji korzyści społeczno-ekonomicznych oraz oddziaływań krótko i długoterminowych. Jako że jesteśmy wspólną Europą, wspólną przestrzenią dla ludzi, możemy wspólnie kształtować politykę energetyczną i środowiskową. Stąd podjęty w `niniejszym artykule temat pozostaje ważną kwestią do dyskusji.

This publication was created as part of the Human Capital "PIP: The Future of professional Education - local partnership to increase the adaptability of vocational teachers" program at the request of the Regional Labour Office in Bialystok, in the framework of Measure 8.1 Development of employees and enterprises in the region, sub-measure 8.1.3 Strengthening the partnership for local adaptation, co-financed by the European Union under the European Social Fund. The aim of the project is to develop the end of June 2015 collaboration solutions of local institutions and companies for the modernization of enterprises and vocational schools in the Podlaskie region in terms of forms of work organization, forms of performing work, work-life balance and adaptability of professional teachers threatened with unemployment.

"Autorzy książki koncentrują się na ważnych elementach gospodarek światowych, takich jak: terytorium, innowacyjność, gospodarka lokalna, łańcuchy dostaw i hybrydyzacja. Publikacja odnosi się do nowych uwarunkowań związanych z zagospodarowaniem i zarządzaniem przestrzenią, a także do funkcjonowania w niej różnych podmiotów: tak społeczności lokalnej, jak i podmiotów innowacyjnych. Szeroki kontekst pozwolił autorom podjąć tematykę nie w pełni przedstawioną w pracach opisujących przestrzeń społeczno-ekonomiczną. Cele monografii to wskazanie nowych wymiarów funkcjonowania przestrzeni społeczno-ekonomicznej i punktów jej obserwacji, a także określenie kierunków zmian w gospodarce globalnej i możliwości szybkiego reagowania na procesy zachodzące w zmiennych warunkach. Publikacja jest skierowana do środowiska akademickiego i praktyków, stanowiąc głos w dyskusji wokół nowych wymiarów przestrzeni społeczno-ekonomicznej, jej priorytetów i celów na przyszłość."--

""Den tidsmÃ?ssige sammenhÃ?ng mellem uddannelse og Ã?gteskab""""Konklusion""; ""Litteratur""; ""Andre kilder""; ""BeskÃ?ftigelsesmÃ?ssige effekter af de skÃ?rpede betingelser for familiesammenfÃ?ring""; ""Indvandring og velfÃ?rdssamfundets bÃ?redygtighed""; ""SkÃ?rpede betingelser for familiesammenfÃ?ring og de forventede effekter""; ""Teoretisk afsÃ?t""; ""UndersÃ?gelsens design og afgrÃ?nsning af den undersÃ?gte gruppe""; ""Variable og analysemetode""; ""UndersÃ?gelsens resultater og deres robusthed""; ""Konklusion og perspektivering""; ""Litteratur""; ""Del II. Partnervalg og Ã?gteskab""

"Księga ma charakter szczególny, związany z jubileuszem naukowym Profesora Jarosława Wierzbińskiego - rusycysty, językoznawcy, wieloletniego Dyrektora Instytutu Rusycystyki, Kierownika Zakładu Językoznawstwa. Jest ona wyrazem uznania środowiska naukowego dla osiągnięć Jubilata, którego dorobek obejmuje badania, między innymi, z zakresu lingwistyki tekstu, lingwistyki kulturowej, lingwistyki kognitywnej, semantyki i stylistyki, językowej organizacji tekstu literackiego, funkcjonowania kategorii semantyki leksykalnej, stylu artystycznego, dyskursu politycznego. Autorami poszczególnych rozdziałów są przyjaciele, koledzy i współpracownicy Profesora - rusycyści, poloniści, slawiści, angliści z Wydziału Filologicznego Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego oraz innych ośrodków w kraju i za granicą, którzy tekstami zechcieli wyrazić Jubilatowi swój szacunek, uznanie, sympatię, życzliwość, wdzięczność. W Księdze znalazły się prace językoznawcze, literaturoznawcze i kulturoznawcze. Pomimo różnorodnej problematyki łączy je temat przewodni oraz osoba Adresata, któremu Autorzy dedykowali efekty swoich badań."--

"Książka dotyczy zagadnień metodologiczno-teoretycznych, w tym podmiotowości i tożsamości, a także edukacji i aktywności zawodowej oraz pozazawodowej osób z niepełnosprawnościami. Zwrócono w niej uwagę na szanse i zagrożenia wynikające z kontekstu kulturowo-społecznego oraz systemowo-instytucjonalnego w badaniach nad niepełnosprawnością. Poszczególne rozdziały zawierają konkretne przykłady ilustrujące podejmowane zagadnienia badawcze oraz bezpośrednie doświadczenia osób badających zjawisko niepełnosprawności w różnych obszarach życia społecznego. Publikacja łączy w sobie zarówno cechy opracowania naukowego, opartego na badaniach własnych poszczególnych autorów, jak i praktycznego poradnika z wnioskami o charakterze rekomendacji. Z tego względu powinna zainteresować nie tylko przedstawicieli nauki, lecz także praktyków zatrudnionych w instytucjach pomocowych, organizacjach pozarządowych i rządowych, których jednym z zasadniczych obszarów działania jest diagnozowanie sytuacji osób z niepełnosprawnościami i projektowanie zmian mających na celu aktywizację tego środowiska."--

The article intends to illustrate the climate, social and primarily health effects resulting from the emission of various substances in the process of burning coal and waste, and the legal framework related to the issue of air pollution as a result of low emissions. The authors discuss also the main directions of the changes proposed in the so-called "anti-smog" law. The authors pose the thesis that Poland has still not solved problems of low emissions, despite the measures taken in the amendment to the Environmental Law. In their view, Poland still has a long way to go before it creates a low-carbon economy. The traditional use of coal in Poland hinders putting ecological changes into practice. Incineration of waste produced by households is another social pathology. Besides municipal waste, some hazardous waste also produced in households can be found. The level of environmental education is very poor in this respect. However, without significant actions, we will continue to destroy our own and our neighbours' health, contribute to climate change as some climatologists' think and pay penalties for failing to meet ecological commitments to the European Union as well.

This article focuses on the solidarity of EU member states with the so-called "front" country, Greece, which found itself during the migration crisis in 2015 and in the following years on the most burdened East-Mediterranean route, i.e. the route by sea from Turkey to Greece and onwards to various European Union countries. Refugees from Syria but also from Iraq and
Afghanistan continue to arrive along this route. The destinations for boats carrying immigrants and refugees via Turkey to Greece are the islands in the Aegean Sea including the island of Lesbos whereon the infamous Moria camp still plays a special role. The island which hosts Moria is the subject of European solidarity research with Greece. The structure of this article consists of three parts. The fi rst discusses the principle of solidarity which, like any community, lies at the heart of the European Union. Part Two deals with the migration crisis and its challenges regarding the solidarity of EU Member States from Greece. The third part focuses on the humanitarian consequences of the lack of solidarity between EU member states and Greece. The source material is scientifi c publications on the EU, information from EU portals and press agencies and their recordings of developments in Greece related to the infl ux of immigrants along the Eastern Mediterranean route along with the author's own observations
of the Moria camp during a visit at the end of November 2019. This article also partly refers to the new humanitarian challenges arising in the context of the situation of immigrants on their way to Europe during the Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19).