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Predupreditel'no-profilakticheskie aspekti regional'nih zakonov ob administrativnoy otvetstvennosti
In: Gosudarstvo i pravo, Band 81, Heft 1, S. 30-36
ISSN: 0132-0769
MODEL OF FORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF A POLICE OFFICER IN ADDITIONAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
In: Bulletin of the Chuvash State Pedagogical University named after I Y Yakovlev, Heft 2(111), S. 189-195
Актуальность статьи обеспечивается необходимостью развития профессионально значимых характеристик сотрудников органов внутренних дел. Социальная ориентация профессии, направленная на защиту прав и свобод граждан, требует особых качеств для выполнения профессиональных обязанностей с соблюдением всех требований к профессиональному долгу и этике. Автором акцентируется внимание на социальной ответственности как ведущей личностно-профессиональной характеристике; дается авторское определение понятия «социальная ответственность сотрудника ОВД», раскрываются его сущность и структурные компоненты. Цель статьи - разработка структурно-функциональной модели формирования социальной ответственности сотрудника ОВД в дополнительном профессиональном образовании (обязательном и непрерывном для рассматриваемой профессии). На основании проведенного исследования автором представлена структурно-функциональная модель, включающая: целевой (цели, нормативы и планирование учебно-воспитательной работы), теоретический (компонентная структура и сущность социальной ответственности сотрудника ОВД), методологический (теоретические основания, методология и принципы организации рассматриваемого педагогического процесса), содержательно-технологический (проектирование содержания и обобщение педагогических технологий реализации рассматриваемого процесса) и диагностический (оценка и саморефлексия динамики процесса формирования социальной ответственности и методики ее анализа) блоки. Полученное обобщенное представление (модель) обусловливает возможности системной реализации поставленной задачи формирования социальной ответственности сотрудников ОВД в дополнительном профессиональном образовании.
The relevance of the article is ensured by the need to develop professionally significant characteristics of internal affairs agencies' officers. The social orientation of the profession, aimed to protect the rights and freedoms of citizens, requires special qualities to perform professional duties in compliance with all the requirements for professional duty and ethics. The author focuses on social responsibility as a leading personal and professional characteristic; provides the definition of the concept of social responsibility of a police officer, reveals its essence and structural components. The purpose of the article is to develop a structural and functional model for the formation of social responsibility of the police officer in additional vocational education (compulsory and continuous for the profession under review). Basing on the study, the author presents a structural and functional model, including: target-oriented (goals, standards and planning of teaching and educational work), theoretical (component structure and the essence of social responsibility of the police officer), methodological (theoretical foundations, methodology and principles of organization of the pedagogical process under consideration), content-technological (design of the content and generalization of pedagogical technologies for the implementation of the process under consideration) and diagnostic (assessment and self-reflection of the dynamics of the process of formation of social responsibility and methods of its analysis) blocks. The obtained generalized representation (model) determines the possibilities of systemic implementation of the task of formation of the social responsibility of police officers in additional vocational education.
Деловая этика как один из факторов формирования социальной ответственности инженеров-гуманитариев ; The business ethics as a factor in social responsibility formation of humanitarian engineers
Статья касается вопросов роли этики управления в формировании социальной ответственности инженеров-гуманитариев. Внимание акцентируется на актуальности и практической важности этой проблемы в современных условиях развития общества, где происходят трансформационные изменения. ; The given article encompasses problems of business ethics role in social responsibility's formation of humanitarian engineers. The attention is concentrated on an urgency and practical significance of this problem in modern conditions of development of the society undergoing transformational democratic conversions.
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Transliterated title not available
In: Voprosy ėkonomiki: ordena trudovogo krasnogo znameni ežemesjačnyj žurnal ; Vserossijskoe ėkonomičeskoe izdanie = Issues of economics, Heft 11
ISSN: 0042-8736
Methodology for Assessing the Disclosure Quality of Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility Information
In: Moscow University Economics Bulletin, Band 2017, Heft 2, S. 3-21
The subject of this study is corporate social and environmental responsibility. The object is the assessment of responsibility information disclosure quality based on the methodology developed by the authors and responsibility model. Analysis of the disclosure quality is based on data from public sources — annual nonfinancial reports of companies. This study shows examples of assessment methodology application for six Russian oil and gas companies — «Gazprom Neft», «Lukoil», «Rosneft», «Zarubezhneft», «Surgutneftegaz» and «Novatek» — based on their 2014 annual reports. The purpose of the research is to present a methodology for assessing the information disclosure quality in companies' public sources of information about their social and environmental responsibility practices. The main results of the study is to present the methodology with practical examples of its use. The uniqueness of the study lies in the fact that the methodology is based on indicators of the Model of corporate social and environmental responsibility which is developed by the authors'. The practical significance of the study is determined by the possibility to apply the developed methodology for assessing the disclosure quality of social and environmental responsibility for companies from other sectors and based in other countries. Study the disclosure of social and environmental responsibility in the companies' annual reports is part of a larger study of environmental and social responsibility of Russian oil and gas companies that have their projects in the Arctic region.
Corporate Social Responsibility Practices as a Tool of Organizational Legitimacy: The Case of Koza Mining
In: Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi
ISSN: 1309-9302
Our aim in this study is to evaluate the corporate social responsibility practices of Koza Mining Operations from the perspective of institutional mechanisms, and to reveal the society-based nature, which was inadequate in previous studies that explain the concept in particular.In particular, the fact that the institutional environment is subject to insufficient scrutiny by researchers and the studies conducted so far mainly on the place of responsibility practices related to financial performance have caused the concept to be subject to limited research in the literature. The study was carried out through in-depth interviews and archive scans with company officials in three mining sites (Bergama, Balıkesir and Gümüşhane) where the highest number of administrative lawsuits were filed against Koza Mining Operations. The case study method was chosen among the qualitative research methods in the study. According to the findings obtained from the study, it was determined that the company uses its corporate social responsibility practices as a public relations policy to solve or eliminate local or national problems (corporate legitimacy crisis) in the region.
Проблемы формирования социальной ответственности у граждан Украины ; Problems of formation of social responsibility from the citizens of Ukraine
В статье описана сущность социальной ответственности, её основные элементы, субъекты и объекты. Дана характеристика внешних и внутренних регуляторов социальной ответственности и условий ее наступления. Очерчены основные виды социальной ответственности: нравственную и юридическую, ситуативную и ролевую, ответственность перед собой и другими, явную и скрытую, внешнюю и внутреннюю. Особо выделены проблемы, мешающие её формированию у граждан Украины. ; The article describes the essence of social responsibility, its importance for the construction of social interactions, and society as a system, its main elements, subjects and objects. It was revealed the characteristics of external and internal, negative and positive controls of social responsibility and the conditions of its occurrence. The main types of social responsibility: the moral and legal, and situational role, responsibility to themselves and other people, explicit and hidden, external and internal responsibilities was outlined. In respect of actions which were already done or in relation of the actions what should be done, it have to be consider a social responsibility. There are economic, political, family, religious, scientific, environmental, professional responsibilities in the field of implementation of the activities of the subject. Within each of the responsibility exists a legal and moral aspect. Especially, it was highlighted the problems hampering its formation of the Ukrainian citizens: increase of the income inequality, which measured by public opinion as unfair; wide disrespect for the law; broader mistrust of the political elite; frequent violation of equality before the law and responsibility for what was done; a broad interpretation of the pluralism and tolerance terms; a significant increase of the alcoholism and drug addiction; priority of individual interests over the public ones; further criminalization of society at all levels of social interaction.
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К вопросу о социальной ответственности и социальной справедливости в Украине ; To the question of social responsibility and social justice in Ukraine
Рассмотрены проблемы социальной ответственности и социальной справедливости в международном бизнесе. Сделан акцент на использовании опыта стран с развитой экономикой по данным проблемам в экономике Украины. ; The problems of social responsibility and social justice in the international business are considered. The emphasis is placed on using the experience of developed economies according to the problems in the Ukrainian economy.
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BİST sürdürülebilirlik endeksindeki işletmelerin sosyal sorumluluk ve çevre muhasebesi ilişkisi açısından incelenmesi: bir içerik analizi ; The evaluation in terms of the relationship between social responsibility and environmental accounting businesses of BIST sustainability index: A content analys...
Bu çalışma 25-26 Nisan 2019 tarihinde Ankara'da düzenlenen "Fiscaoeconomia International Congress on Social Sciences", adlı kongrede sözlü olarak sunulmuş, ancak basılmamıştır. ; Gelecek kuşaklara daha iyi yaşanılabilir bir dünya bırakmak her bireyin olduğu gibi işletmelerin de üzerine düşen bir görevdir. Bu görev sosyal sorumluluk anlayışının bir gereğidir. Günümüzde işletmeler maksimum kara odaklandıklarından sosyal sorumluluklarını yerine getirme konusunda çelişkiye düşebilmektedir. Amaç, sadece maksimum kar elde etmek olmamalı, aynı zamanda çevrenin sürdürülebilirliğine katkı sağlamak olmalıdır. İşletmelerin finansal tablolarına baktığımızda çevre adına bir maliyet unsuruna çok az rastlanmaktadır. Çevre muhasebesi sisteminin uygulanması bu boşluğu dolduracaktır. Ve böylece işletmelerin çevreye yaptıkları yatırım maliyetleri finansal tablolarında yer almış olacaktır. Gelişmiş ülkelerde, örneğin Japonya ve İsveç'te çevre maliyetleri işletmelerin finansal tablolarında açıkça görülebilir. Bu çalışmada BİST Sürdürülebilirlik Endeksinde yer alan 63 işletmenin, sürdürülebilirlik, sosyal sorumluluk ve çevre faaliyetleri incelenmiştir. Ayrıca şirketlerin çevre maliyetlerini finansal tablolarında nasıl gösterdikleri incelenerek çevre muhasebesini uygulayıp uygulamadıkları değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda işletmelerin çevre muhasebesini uygulamadıkları, finansal raporlarında ve sürdürülebilirlik raporlarında çevre ile ilgili sayısal bilgilerden ziyade genel bilgilerin yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. ; Leaving a better livable world for future generations is a duty of businesses as well as every individual. This task is a requirement of social responsibility. Nowadays, as businesses focus on maximum profits, they may be in conflict with their social responsibilities. The aim should not only be to achieve maximum profit, but also to contribute to the sustainability of the environment. When we look at the financial statements of the enterprises, a cost element for the environment is very rare. The implementation of the environmental accounting system will fill this gap. And thus, the investment costs of the enterprises to the environment will be included in their financial statements. Indeveloped countries, for instance Japan and Sweden, environmental costs are clearly seen in the financial statements. In this study, were examined sustainability, social responsibility and environmental activities of 63 businesses in the BIST Sustainability Index. In addition, it is examined whether companies show environmental costs in their financial statements and whether they apply environmental accounting. As a result of the study, it was determined that enterprises do not apply environmental accounting, and general information rather than numerical information about environment is included in financial reports and sustainability reports.
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Isuues of Future Teachers' Civil Responsibility Development
The urgency of the paper considering issues of future teachers' civil responsibility development is substantiated by transformations occurring nowadays in the spiritual sphere of Russian society that demand intellectual, active citizens as strengthening of state foundations and public life depends in many respects on higher school students' participation in political life, on political and legal culture of future voters. The paper aims to reflect the problem of future teachers' civil responsibility development as today the objective of higher school students' education has to be the formation of a citizen of a free democratic state who is provided with all rights and conferred all commitments allowing them to develop freely within civil society space. The leading research methods to this problem are theoretical (comparative and logical analysis, synthesis, generalization, modeling) and empirical (study of archival and normative documents on the problem, study and synthesis of innovativ
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H. White's "Metahistory" and the social conditions of historical responsibility ; «Метаистория» Х. Уайта и социальные условия исторической ответственности
Abstract. The article analyzes the possibilities of applying the model of "Metahistory" by H. White to analyze the social conditions of historical responsibility. The author briefly presents his interpretation of historical responsibility, then, based on the ideas of P. Bourdieu and M. Foucault. substantiates the ability of the narrative to determine social practices. Showing the rhetorical techniques used by actors of memory politics and public activists, the author shows that White's views can be applied not only to the analysis of historical texts, but also to the historical memory of historical responsibility. ; В статье рассматриваются возможности применения модели «Метаистории» Х. Уайта для анализа социальных условий исторической ответственности. Автор кратко представляет свою интерпретацию исторической ответственности, затем, с опорой на идеи П. Бурдье и М. Фуко, обосновывает способность нарратива определять социальные практики. Демонстрируя риторические приемы, используемые акторами политики памяти и общественными активистами, автор показывает, что взгляды Уайта можно применить для анализа не только исторических текстов, но и исторической памяти, исторической ответственности.
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CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: BASIC CONCEPTS ; КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ БИЗНЕСА ; КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ОСНОВИ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНОСТІ БІЗНЕСУ
The article investigates the basic theoretical aspects and the most important scientific concepts of corporate social responsibility, the evolution of the concept. Corporate social responsibility is presented as a multi-level concept. Article discusses four groups of corporate social responsibility theories, considering their respective focus on four different aspects of the social reality: economics, politics, social integration, and ethics. The first one focuses on economics. Here the corporation is seen as an instrument for wealth creation. The second group focuses on the social power of the corporation and its responsibility in the political arena associated with its power. The third group focuses on social integration. It includes theories, which consider that business ought to integrate. Economic and legal obligations are primary and basic. In recent years, the ethical and philanthropic responsibilities have received more attention. Corporate social responsibility is a reflection of the fact that business and society are interwoven, so the business through the social responsibility system should play a significant role in the development of society, reflected in the concepts of "social state" and "socially-oriented economy". ; Статья посвящена исследованию основных теоретических аспектов и важнейших научных концепций социальной ответственности бизнеса. Показана эволюция данного понятия. Корпоративная социальная ответственность представлена как многоуровневая концепция. Проанализированы общетеоретические основания научной картины социальной ответственности бизнеса в качестве условия решения научных проблем отражения сущности и структуры этой ответственности, ее места и роли в рамках общего развития общества, отраженного в концепциях «социального государства» и «социально-ориентированной экономики». ; Стаття присвячена дослідженню основних теоретичних аспектів і найважливіших наукових концепцій соціальної відповідальності бізнесу. Показано еволюцію цього поняття. Корпоративна соціальна відповідальність розглядається як багаторівнева концепція. Проаналізовано загальнотеоретичні підстави наукової картини соціальної відповідальності бізнесу в якості умови вирішення наукових проблем відображення суті та структури цієї відповідальності, її місця і ролі в рамках загального розвитку суспільства, відображеного в концепціях «соціальної держави» і «соціально-орієнтованої економіки».
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