The State the Enemy
In: International affairs, Band 29, Heft 4, S. 477-477
ISSN: 1468-2346
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In: International affairs, Band 29, Heft 4, S. 477-477
ISSN: 1468-2346
In: Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Band 29, Heft 1, S. 65-75
ISSN: 1467-8292
In: Social policy & administration: an international journal of policy and research, Band 15, Heft 2, S. 226-227
ISSN: 0037-7643, 0144-5596
In: Polity, Band 5, Heft 4, S. 451-476
ISSN: 1744-1684
In: International journal / Canadian Institute of International Affairs, Band 20, Heft 3, S. 423-424
ISSN: 2052-465X
In: State Government: journal of state affairs, Band 21, S. 228-230
ISSN: 0039-0097
In: Economica, Band 42, Heft 165, S. 109
In: International Social Science Journal, Band 10, Heft 2, S. 246-259
Though there are hundreds of commissions, agencies & other federal divisions, the framers of the Constitution vested the executive (Exec) power in the president (Pres), & separated gov powers into judicial, Exec & legislative divisions to avoid tyranny in any one organ of gov. The responsibility placed on the Pres today is very great; his roles include those of chief of state, commander-in-chief, foreign policy negotiator, custodian of the public interest, shaper of opinion, chief administrator, party leader, & former of policy. The execution of these burdens of office has necessitated the formation of a complex Office of the Exec. In his policy-formulation & decision-making roles the Pres depends upon his annual `state of the union' message, messages & recommendations to Congress & the character of his budget. His assistants include the White House staff, a cabinet secretary, the Bur of the Budget, the Council of Econ Advisors, the Nat Security Council, the Cabinet & the Civil Service. Though the presidency is highly institutionalized, it remains the task of the Pres to make decisions & assume full responsibility for them, & to evoke the participation & loyalty of the citizens in their implementation. Though Congress has not lost its legislative role, the general policy-orientation & the initial impulse come from the Pres. The power of the Pres is circumscribed by constitutional provisions & legislative enactments. Other limitations derive either from the sheer size of the federal Exec or from the existence of independent units with important regulatory powers. B. J. Keeley.
In: International journal / Canadian Institute of International Affairs, Band 36, Heft 1, S. 252-253
ISSN: 2052-465X
In: Journal of contemporary history, Band 3, Heft 1, S. 5-27
ISSN: 1461-7250
In: Journal of contemporary history, Band 2, Heft 1, S. 93-105
ISSN: 1461-7250
In: The round table: the Commonwealth journal of international affairs, Band 35, Heft 140, S. 320-325
ISSN: 1474-029X
In: Worldview, Band 20, Heft 1-2, S. 2-57
In: International journal / Canadian Institute of International Affairs, Band 22, Heft 1, S. 118-119
ISSN: 2052-465X
In: Australian outlook: journal of the Australian Institute of International Affairs, Band 32, Heft 1, S. 84-100