Suchergebnisse

U radu je opisano stanje u Doboju, od 3. svibnja do 3. srpnja 1992. godine tj. u vrijeme autorova boravka u Doboju pod novoformiranom vlašću. Zatim se govori o odličnom funkcioniranju kirurške službe, respektive ratne kirurgije u Slavonskom Brodu, u vrijeme od 20. kolovoza do 20. listopada 1992. godine. Prema operacijskim protokolima slavonskobrodske kirurgije, u razdoblju od rujna 1991. do inkluzive listopada 1992., operirano je 6252 ranjenika, od čega 89 ili 1,42% sa povredama urotrakta. ; The author describes the situation in Doboj in the period from May 3rd to July 3rd, 1992, i.e. the time he spent there under the newly formed government. He also describes excellent functioning of the Surgical Unit in Slavonski Brod during his stay there from August 28th to October 28th, 1992. According to the operation protocols, 6252 patients were operated on in the period from September 1991 to October 1992, 89 of whom (1.42%) had urinary tract injuries.

Autorica u članku analizira položaj Dubrovnika u prvoj fazi protudvorskog pokreta (1384. – 1390.). Razmatra odnos između Dubrovnika, ugarskog vladara i krune Sv. Stjepana u vremenu dinastičkih borbi i velikaških ambicija, a osobito obrađuje problem stupanja Sigismunda Luksemburškog (1387. – 1437.) na ugarski tron. ; The period of rule of the Hungarian-Croatian king Louis Anjou (1342-1382) is considered by the historiography as a golden age of Croatian medieval history. Croatia and Slavonia regained connection with the Dalmatian towns and Dubrovnik for the first time became part of the Hungarian kingdom. The whole kingdom and especially towns on the eastern Adriatic coast went through a period of positive economic growth. After the death of the king Louis Anjou the situation in Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia changed. The question of legitimacy of king's rule appeared and dynastic and other political struggles intensified. In such situation it is interesting to follow the position of Dubrovnik as king's stronghold at the southernmost end of the kingdom. Dubrovnik led a balanced policy. It proclaimed its loyalty to the crown and then to the king with the legitimate right to carry St Stephen's crown. Leading circles in Dubrovnik were well aware of the positive side of king's supreme protection and they used this circumstance to widen town's autonomy, enlarge the territory under its control and achieve economic prosperity. Such relation toward the ruler later became part of the Dubrovnik's political ideology.

Na temelju uvida u arhivske dokumente, novine i literaturu u članku se razmatra kako je partijski 'brionski plenum' iz 1966. koji se bavio zloupotrebama u radu Službe državne sigurnosti primljen u hrvatskoj političkoj javnosti tog doba. ; The article presents a public echo of the 1966 party conference which dealt with the misuses of the State Security Services (SDS). The issue is described in four parts: the Brijuni Plenary as a subject of investigation in domestic and foreign literature; chronology of events; discussions in political organizations and newspapers; the dossiers - police documentation on citizens. In the literature, the political fall of Aleksandar Ranković, the founder and for a long time leading figure of that agency, is considered as a political struggle for power or the outcome of the confrontation between "reformist" and "conservative" stream in the Union of the SKJ. The chronology deals with the time between the "Plenary", July 1 - 2, 1966 and the adoption by the Federal Parliament of Yugoslavia of the new law of internal affairs by the end of the same year. In December of that year Josip Broz Tito issued a clemency to S. Ranković and fifteen other highest officials of that agency. The discussion in the political organizations and newspapers showed that political activists, and "simple" people as well, think that the responsibility for the misuses lie not only on individuals but on the way the organization was structured and on the unlimited power it had. The party leadership tried to subdue those criticisms, because they did not want to be left without the most valuable partner in the system of power. The public was also made aware of a great number of private dossiers - the police documentation on citizens which came into existence in the preceding twenty years. The most diligent was the SDS in Croatia, which amassed one million tree hundred thousand such dossiers.

Nakana je ovog rada predstaviti etički pogled na demokraciju Karola Wojtyle - pape Ivana Pavla II. kao aktualan i značajan doprinos obrani demokracije na njenim izvorima. Budući da govor o demokraciji pretpostavlja govor o čovjeku ponajprije se osvjetljuje Wojtylin personalizam kao ishodište za promišljanje smisla demokracije. Wojtylin filozofijski prinos promišljanju smisla demokracije prepoznaje se već u odlučnoj kritici antipersonalistickih koncepcija koje leže u temelju individualizma i kolektivizma, u njegovoj razradi načela "sudjelovanja" kao autentičnog temelja ljudske zajednice, u personalističkoj i teleološkoj koncepciji "zajedničkog dobra", a posebice u isticanju temeljnih načela i fundamentalnih vrijednosti (istine o čovjeku, ispravno shvaćene slobode), bez kojih nije moguće izgraditi autentičnu demokraciju. ; The purpose of this article is to present the ethical view of democracy held by Karol Wojtyle – pope John Paul II, as a relevant and significant contribution to the defense of democracy at its sources. Since the discourse of democracy presupposes a discourse on man, the first step the article takes is to illuminate Wojtyl's personalism as the point of departure for reflecting upon the sense of democracy. Woytyl's philosophical contribution to reflecting upon the sense of democracy canalready be recognized in his decisive critique of the anti-personalist conceptions which are at the base of individualism and collectivism, in his elaboration of the principle of "participation" as an authentic foundation of the human community, in his personalist and theological conception of the "common good" and especially in the emphasis he places on the fundamental principles and fundamental values (the truth concerning man, properly conceived freedom) without which it is impossible to build an authentic democracy.

Prikazanje rad u privremeno osposobljenom stacionaru u ratu za potrebe HV. Važno je i potrebito istaknuti da se takav stacionar pokazao kao izuzetno koristan, u ovakvom obliku rata kakav se vodi protiv Republike Hrvatske. U radu u stacionaru potvrdili smo prijašnje postavke da je stacionar potrebito smjestiti izvan dometa artiljerije, a na podjednakoj udaljenosti od zdravstvenih ustanova na koje se u radu oslanjamo, a također je i izrazito važna mogućnost sigurnih putova izvlačenja. Pokazalo se da je organizacija rada izrazito važan čimbenik kako bi svi poslovi i suradnja s vojnim postrojbama i civilnim službama, a posebno sam rad u cijelosti bio sukladan medicinskoj i ratnoj doktrini. Stručan i organiziran rad dao je rezultate u velikom broju izliječenih bolesnika u opisanom stacionaru, a također je bio i velika pomoć i rasterećenje civilnim ustanovama koje su u ovom brutalnom ratu bile izuzetno opterećene. Stečena iskustva u radu u brigadnom stacionaru mogu biti od velike koristi i poslužiti kao osnova organizacije i plana rada SnSl Hrvatske vojske. Potrebno je istaknuti da je posebno važno vođenje medicinske dokumentacije u stacionaru kako bi se imao kompletan uvid o ljudima koji su liječeni u stacionaru te rezultatima liječenja u slučaju potrebe za vještačenjem. ; It is very important to emphasize that such a temporary stationary clinic showed as extremely helpful in a war as was the war aginst Croatia. The stationary clinic should be situated out of the reach of artillery, on the point equally distant from health organisations on which stationary clinic is dependant. It is very important too, that secure ways of retreat exist. The organisation of the work shoved to be an explicitely important fact so that all the work and cooperation with military units and civil services could be in corcondance with medical and war doctrine. Competent and organized work resulted in a large number of cured wounded in the described stationary clinic. It was a remarkable help for civilian health units which were extremely overburdened in this war. The experiences in work in the brigade stationary clinic could be of great use as the base for organisation and plan of the work in Health organisation in Croatian Army. It is important to point out keeping of medical documentation so that a complete registration of the wounded could be used in any case needed.