Suchergebnisse

This monograph will address the following questions: "What was the perspective of Turkic peoples on wrestling branch of sports and what was the cultural aspect of wrestling for social structures and lifestyles of Turkic peoples? What type of a transformation did wrestle experience? What is its current state at national level?" Problem: The problem of this research pertains to the fact that the richness of traditional wrestling which is known to possess a deep-seated reputation in Turkish history of sports and occupy an affluent position in Turkish sports tradition is not well-reflected in the literature at national and international levels, its traditional cultural elements are lost along with globalization and it is likely to end up being almost erased from national memories. Objective: This modest study sought to find an answer to the question as to how Turkic peoples perceived traditional wrestling in religious, national, political, military, economic and social domains of life and aimed to incorporate the finding into the literature rightly. Methodology: From among qualitative research methods, descriptive and comparative research techniques were implemented in this study. Result: It was deduced that wrestling which was one of the primary activities in socio-cultural structures and lifestyles of ancient Turkic peoples was viewed as a social value and even as a social norm beyond being just a branch of sports, possessed embedded and rich rituals, but began to lose its meaning along with the disappearance of most of these rituals, and even if it was affected adversely by globalization, there still existed affection towards wrestling and the wrestler. Article visualizations:

"The Turkic Peoples in World History is a thorough and rare introduction to the Turkic world and its role in world history, providing a concise history of the Turkic peoples as well as a critical discussion of their identities and origins. This volume is a comprehensive guide for students and scholars in the fields of world history, Central Asian history, and Middle Eastern studies who are seeking to understand the historical roles of Turkic peoples and their origins"--

This monograph will address the following questions: "What was the perspective of Turkic peoples on wrestling branch of sports and what was the cultural aspect of wrestling for social structures and lifestyles of Turkic peoples? What type of a transformation did wrestle experience? What is its current state at national level?" Problem: The problem of this research pertains to the fact that the richness of traditional wrestling which is known to possess a deep-seated reputation in Turkish history of sports and occupy an affluent position in Turkish sports tradition is not well-reflected in the literature at national and international levels, its traditional cultural elements are lost along with globalization and it is likely to end up being almost erased from national memories. Objective: This modest study sought to find an answer to the question as to how Turkic peoples perceived traditional wrestling in religious, national, political, military, economic and social domains of life and aimed to incorporate the finding into the literature rightly. Methodology: From among qualitative research methods, descriptive and comparative research techniques were implemented in this study. Result: It was deduced that wrestling which was one of the primary activities in socio-cultural structures and lifestyles of ancient Turkic peoples was viewed as a social value and even as a social norm beyond being just a branch of sports, possessed embedded and rich rituals, but began to lose its meaning along with the disappearance of most of these rituals, and even if it was affected adversely by globalization, there still existed affection towards wrestling and the wrestler.

Статья содержит результаты исследования научно-творческого наследия Н. Ф. Катанова (1862-1922), выдающегося отечественного востоковеда-тюрколога, педагога-просветителя XIX-XX вв. Актуальность исследования обусловлена потребностью воспитания ценностно-культурного отношения современников к историческому прошлому народов нашей многонациональной страны. Отмечено, что дневниковые записи ученого, собиравшего фольклорно-лингвистический, этнографический материал в пределах Сибири, в частности современной Хакасии и Тувы, представляют собой научную ценность как богатый лингвистический и историко-культурный источник для исследователей. Материал и методы исследования отражают краткий аналитический обзор дневниковых записей Н. Ф. Катанова о различных сторонах жизни и быта тюркских племен: верованиях, хозяйственно-экономических отношениях, фольклоре, межэтнических и межличностных отношениях с соседями, этнокультурных (этнопедагогических) обычаях и традициях. Автором рассмотрены этнокультурные традиции хакасов и тувинцев с этнопедагогической позиции. Основными методами исследования выбраны контент-анализ, сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ и систематизация информации. Результаты исследования содержат фактические сведения, полученные Н. Ф. Катановым от представителей разных слоев общества и показывающие особенности культурно-исторического состояния сибирских тюркских племен в конце XIX в. Нами выделены этнокультурные традиции воспитания у коренных народов, не потерявшие значения и сегодня. В выводах резюмируется ценность знаний об этнокультурных традициях, включающих и традиции воспитания, кропотливо собранных и описанных Н. Ф. Катановым.
The article contains the results of an analytical study of the scientific and creative heritage of N.F. Katanov (1862-1922), an outstanding Russian orientalist-Turkologist, educator of the 19th- 20th centuries. The Relevance of the study is to promote the education of the value-cultural attitude of contemporaries to the historical past of our multinational country. The paper notes that diary entries by Katanov who collected folklore-linguistic, ethnographic material within Siberia, in particular, modern Khakassia and Tuva, can be valued as a rich linguistic, historical and cultural source for researchers. The Material and Methods of the study show brief analytical review of N.F. Katanov's diary entries about various aspects of everyday life of the Turkic tribes: beliefs, economic relations, folklore, interethnic and interpersonal relations with neighbors, ethno-cultural customs and traditions. The author examines the ethnocultural traditions of the Khakas and Tuvans from an ethnopedagogical position. The main research methods are content analysis, comparative analysis and systematization of information. The Results and Discussion contains the facts obtained by N.F. Katanov from the representatives of different strata of society and showing the features of the cultural and historical state of the Siberian Turkic tribes at the end of the 19th century. The author identified some ethnic traditions of education among indigenous peoples, which have not lost their significance today. The Conclusions summarizes the value of knowledge about ethno-cultural traditions, including the traditions of home education, which were painstakingly collected and described by N.F. Katanov.

The article presents the bibliographic database "Türks of Siberia (book editions)", on which base an eponymous index was formed. The resources were generated within the framework of the Otrar electronic library project curated by the YERTAD Association of History and Culture of the Republic of Turkey. While creating the database and index, the task was to show publications devoted to particular Turkic peoples and their subjects. Thus, the DB documents were indexed by two rubricators: topical and subject, where the subject headings were the Turkic people names including all variants of peoples' names reflected in publications (above 50 nations). Combining bibliographic resources on Siberian Türks in the form of a database and a printed bibliographic index allows the consumer to view in full the information on the topic accessible to different categories of users. The article analyzes a documentary flow on linguistics of DB "Türks of Siberia (book editions)" with the objectives to characterize publications (dictionaries, monographs, textbooks) on studying the linguistic culture of Siberian Turkic peoples (Yakuts, Tuvans, Altaians, Khakasses, Shors, Siberian Tatars, Dolgans, Kumanlins, Telets, Chelkans, Tofalars of the Chulyms). The analysis showed rather huge volume of book editions on linguistics (over 36% of the total number of publications). Scientific institutes of the relevant profile and universities investigate language and prepare publications on linguistics. The authors state that studying languages of almost all Siberian Turkic peoples is provided with appropriate book editions.

this scientific article considers the peculiarities of ecology of culture and ecological outlook from cultural and anthropological aspect of Turkic languages speaking peoples in the Central Asia. The ecology of culture of Turkic languages speaking peoples in the Central Asia, formed under the influence of climatic, geographical, economic, religious, ethno cultural and political factors and defining the originality of traditions which have laid down in its basis and functioned, as its components, causes an interest and urgency simultaneously, representing the sample of life of the Person in the World by which it is necessary to be guided today.