Political violence in Latin America: Political violence
In: The Adelphi Papers, Band 12, Heft 85, S. 2-5
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In: The Adelphi Papers, Band 12, Heft 85, S. 2-5
Mildred Pagelow's Family Violence . . . is a liberal rather than radical book. Pagelow believes that experts on family violence must have `an underlying faith in the goodness of people,' since `there will always be a majority of people who struggle against violence.' . . . Her book is encyclopedic in its coverage, presenting the data on the extent of the problem of family violence, various perspectives and explanations for family violence, child abuse and neglect, spouse abuse, other kinds of abuse, including children abusing other children and abuse of elderly parents. Women's Review of Books
The use of violence within relationships, families or communities is a major public health issue across the world. As such, it will continue to require global, strategic and preventative measures across educational, social care and criminal justice systems. This book draws on the author's gritty practice experience, social work values, knowledge and research to provide detailed guidance on how to best respond directly to those who carry out this common violence. Eight face-to-face conversations between a social worker and the person using violence are depicted and used to present the necessary elements for a dialogue which continually seeks to promote non-violence. These conversations pick up on some key messages from the successful Northern Ireland Peace Process and are firmly rooted in social work practice. They will also contribute to the difficult risk decisions that always need to be taken when violence is being used. The reader is offered choice and discretion as to how these conversations can be used by social workers, from short opportunity-led interactions to a lengthier, more structured interventions - promoting non-violence. Offering a positive response to the challenge of 'common' violence in a clear and accessible manner, this book should be considered essential reading for students, researchers and practitioners. The author's royalties will be donated to a third world charity project working with victims of domestic violence.
In: Peace review: the international quarterly of world peace, Band 10, S. 513-611
ISSN: 1040-2659
Examines the intersection between language and power, the effect on language of rapid political and social changes in Russia and Africa, violent language in film, and strategies for overcoming linguistic violence; theoretical and empirical perspectives; 18 articles.
In: Mediterranean politics, Band 6, Heft 1, S. 89-93
ISSN: 1354-2982, 1362-9395
Describes violence that occurred in Libya between Libyan citizens & sub-Saharan African immigrants in Sept & Oct 2000. This was partly an oppositional reaction to Libyan leader Colonel Qadhafi's support of a pan-African policy, but more significantly a result of growing frustration by Libyans of the regime & its inability to socioeconomically provide for citizens.
In: Routledge advances in criminology
Doing research on mafia violence : an introduction / Monica Massari and Vittorio Martone -- Violence and mafias. Mafia violence : strategies, representations, performances / Monica Massari -- These dead are not ours : identity factors, communicative aspects and regulative meanings of violence inside Casa Nostra / Alessandra Dino -- High-profile mafia murders : understanding targeted assassinations carried out by organised crime in Italy / Maurizio Catino and Francesco N. Moro -- Forms of capital and mafia violence / Rocco Sciarrone -- Violence and mafia : symbol and project / Umberto Santino -- Beyond Gomorrah : Camorra clans and the use of violence. Local contexts and the spatial distribution of criminal phenomena : a geographical analysis / Caterina Rinaldi and Carlo De Luca -- Violent contexts and Camorra clans / Luciano Brancaccio -- Narratives of violence in the local press / Gianluca Gatta -- The gentle use of violence and the human capital recruitment strategies of the Casalesi clan / Maura Castielle, Michele Mosca and Salvatore Villani -- Violence and regulation of the labour market in the construction sector : a life history approach / Vittorio Martone -- Camorra clans, local politis and violence 1990-2015 : the case of the province of Caserta / Felia Allum and Alessandro Colletti -- The use of violence and gender dynamics within Camorra clans / Gabriella Gribaudi -- Community, violence and memory : the case of Ottaviano / Carolina Castellano and Anna Maria Zaccaria.
In: Routledge advances in criminology
Using in-depth field research and analysis of case studies, Mafia Violence: Political, Symbolic, and Economic Forms of Violence in Camorra Clans focuses attention on the phenomenon of violence performed by Italian organised crime groups, devoting specific attention to the Camorra, which has been responsible since the mid-1980s for almost half of all mafia homicides documented in Italy. The Camorra has acquired increased visibility at an international level due to its intense use of violence and high level of dangerousness, but until now, the study of the different forms of violence implemented by mafias has not received systematic attention at the scientific level. Hence, this book fills this gap by providing a both theoretical and empirical contribution toward the analysis of one of the most unknown - although highly visible and dangerous - dimension of mafias' action. This collection of work by distinguished scholars provides a unique overview of the multifaceted characteristics of violence currently performed by mafia groups in Italy by focusing on specific actors - i.e., Camorra clans - but also other traditional mafia organisations such as Cosa Nostra and 'Ndrangheta; specific contexts - i.e., different territories and different markets, both legal and illegal; and specific practices and performances. Part I takes a diachronic and comparative perspective to provide an overview of mafias' violence during the past 30 years, focusing on the three most prominent criminal organisations active in Italy: Camorra, Cosa Nostra, and 'Ndrangheta. Based on the outcomes of a major project carried out by a research group at the University of Naples Federico II from 2015 to 2017, Part II looks at the use of violence by Camorra clans, incorporating information from case studies, judicial files, law enforcement investigations, wiretappings, interviews with privileged observers, firsthand empirical data, and historical documents and social sciences literature. Using a multi-disciplinary approach drawing from criminology, sociology, history, anthropology, economics, political science, and geography, this book is essential reading for international researchers and practitioners interested in piecing together the full picture of modern organised crime.
Violence against women is an enduring problem around the globe, yet very few books look at the full range of men's violences against women - perpetrated in relationships, in the family, in public spaces, and in institutions. While books that look at different types of violence, such as domestic violence, 'honour' based violence and rape in isolation are useful for depth, it is only by looking across these different spheres that the true extent of men's violences against women becomes clear. This book usefully covers all of the main forms of violence against women, looking at it from a research, policy, and practice perspective. Including discussion of fifteen different types of violence against women, this book is original in offering an introduction to such a broad range of topics, and for including chapters on violences that have rarely been written about, as well as those that are more commonly discussed and those that have been sidelined in recent years. By bringing together work on violence against women committed by partners, family members, strangers, acquaintances, institutions and businesses, this book widens the lens through which we view men's violences against women. Violence against Women is essential reading for criminologists and sociologists who want to be up to date with cutting-edge knowledge on this topic. It is also an invaluable text for those training to enter or become qualified in the specialist domestic and sexual violence sector.
In: Esprit, Band Décembre, Heft 12, S. 5-7
Les images des camps de concentration attestaient la violence des crimes nazis. Mais, à l'heure du monde virtuel, les images de la violence sont inséparables d'une violence des images, chaque protagoniste soulignant la cruauté de son adversaire. Il convient donc de retrouver l'événement sous les images.
Introduction -- Understanding your risk environment -- Program planning process -- Getting started : initial information gathering : gap analysis -- Building the framework -- Building the framework : key elements -- Building the framework : plan/assess -- Building the framework : implementation and operational controls -- Building the framework : checking and evaluation -- Building the framework : review and improvement -- Tactics and control measures -- Policy statement -- Teams, roles, responsibilities, and authorities -- Risk and threat assessment -- Indicators and information -- Communications -- Exercises and drills -- Incident prevention and management -- Active shooter : things you need to know (example of active shooter flyer) -- Closure -- Closing thoughts -- Bibliography of additional materials -- Index
In: Petite encyclopédie critique
World Affairs Online
In: Children & society, Band 14, Heft 5, S. 395-403
ISSN: 1099-0860
In: Politics, Band 22, Heft 2, S. 95-108
ISSN: 0263-3957
Recent philosophical writing about war has focused upon just war theory, especially how best to construe the ius ad bellum & ius in bello tenets, & whether the distinction between combatants & non-combatants can be made in the modern world. Historically & politically, calls to war have often appealed to utilitarian considerations. In this article, I discuss important long-range consequences rarely mentioned in utilitarian defenses of particular decisions to engage states in war. When consequences are weighed fully not only in the short term but with an eye to the future, bearing the destiny of all people in mind, it emerges that belligerent approaches to international conflict resolution will not maximize utility. 22 References. Adapted from the source document.
In: Nigam Shalu, Domestic Violence, In Training Manual for Empowerment of Women and Girls with Disabilities in India, Editor Renu Addlakha, Center for Women's Development Studies, New Delhi, 2019
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