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This research aim to determine what factors are included in the service excellence based on corporate entrepreneurship, whether these factors affect the patient satisfaction, and which factors that influencing dominantly to patient satisfaction. The research design of this study is exploratory quantitative approach, which is conducted in two stages. The first step, the research conducted by open-ended question to explore the perception of the 40 patients about the service excellence of the hospital, so it can be known the factors which include in service excellence based on corporate enterpreneurship can be developed in the improvement of health services at the Dr. Soetomo Hospital after the implementation of BPJS, then proceed with a structure close-ended question to 400 patient of Health-BPJS. The sampling technique was by purposive non-random sampling. The result of this study are, first, factors affecting patient satisfaction of Health-BPJS participant after get treatment at the government hospital (Dr. Soetomo Hospital and Hajj Public Hospital) formed by six factors. Factors that formed was named by the reliability factor, empathy factor, the factor means of support, administrative factors, service factors, and factors of hospital hygiene. Second, indicators with the highest loading values obtained from the rotation calculation factors are indicators of X13 on the reliability factor is the health services infrastructure supported by sophisticated technology.

Purpose of the study: This paper will discuss the application of maqasid al shariah as a benchmark in the Corruption Measurement Model (CMM) based on Maqasid Syariah. Dimensions to be assessed on maqasid al shariah based on the opinions of Syathibi include hifdzun Dhin, hifdzun an-nafsh, hifdzun al-aql, hifdzun an-nasl, and hifdzun al-maal. Methodology: In addition to successfully formulating all the relevant details of maqasid al shariah for corruption measurement, this study is the first research that uses quantitative methods like ANOVA on data from all provinces in Indonesia. Main findings: The result is the average score from the Corruption Measurement Model (CMM) in Indonesia which is found to be good enough. The empirical study using ANOVA shows that there is no significant difference in the maqasid dimension among provinces in Indonesia, with a significance of 0.05. Applications of this study: The results of this study enables researcher, practitioner and policy maker to understand the implication of corruption and its impact on the society. Novelty/ Originality of this study: The application of maqasid al shariah is tested to explain the impact of corruption on the inadequacy of infrastructure and inefficient bureaucracy.

Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat (CBT) telah ditetapkan sebagai makna masyarakat arus utama dalam pengembangan pariwisata. berfokus pada masyarakat pembangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengevaluasi penerapan prinsip-prinsip CBT melibatkan ekonomi, sosial, budaya, politik, dan lingkungan, (2) mengidentifikasi kondisi masyarakat yang mendukung penerapan prinsip-prinsip dasar Masyarakat Pariwisata Berbasis (CBT) di kota Agro Batu, dan (3) merumuskan prinsip dasar indikator Masyarakat Pariwisata Berbasis (CBT) yang mendukung realisasi Agro Lestari. Lokasi ditentukan secara purposive penelitian di Batu, Jawa Timur. Alasannya untuk memilih lokasi penelitian karena Kota Batu mengembangkan diri sebagai analisis berdasarkan tujuan wisata masyarakat.Unit penelitian ini meliputi dua spektrum : (1) orang yang terdiri dari individu anggota masyarakat di tujuan wisata ekowisata, agrowisata dan petani yang mengembangkan wisatawan yang Ekowisata kegiatan; dan (2) lembaga (institusi). Data primer dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara mendalam dan observasi. pengumpulan data sekunder sedangkana menggunakan data dari BPS, terkait kantor pemerintah daerah dan Monografi Desa / Village, dan kabupaten. Analisis kuantitatif dari data yang akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan deskriptif dan inferensial statistik. Sedangkan data kualitatif akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis isi dan interaktif. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi CBT berkaitan erat dengan pertumbuhan industri barang / jasa di bidang pariwisata Batu yang akan menyerap lokal sektor pariwisata tenaga kerja. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip CBT pada umumnya sosial persepsi masyarakat tentang perkembangan positif dari agrowisata. Penerapan prinsip budaya dalam pengembangan agro CBT melibatkan tiga hal: (a) mendorong pertukaran budaya berkembangannya, menghormati budaya yang berbeda, dan adanya perkembangan budaya. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip politik terkait erat dengan akses, kontrol, dan partisipasi dalam pengembangan agrowisata. Prinsip-prinsip yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan CBT daya dukung lingkungan berbasis kearifan lokal, sistem pengelolaan sampah yang ramah lingkungan, dan konservasi. Kondisi masyarakat yang mendukung penerapan prinsip-prinsip dasar dari komunitas pariwisata berbasis (CBT) adalah struktur kekuasaan masyarakat yang berkaitan erat dengan proses pengambilan keputusan yang berkaitan dengan desa stratifikasi sosial anggota. dan peran tokoh masyarakat yang memiliki kekuatan untuk mempengaruhi adalah informal namun efektif masyarakat. Prinsip-prinsip dasar Berbasis Masyarakat Indikator Pariwisata (CBT) yang mendukung realisasi Sustainable Agro Masyarakat Pariwisata Berbasis (CBT)ditambah, yang terdiri dari prinsip-prinsip ekonomi, prinsip-prinsip sosial, prinsip budaya, prinsip politik, prinsip-prinsip lingkungan dan teknologi

This paper is a revised version and an expanded version of the paper entitled 'Shares Divestment Scheme in Indonesian Mining Law'. Several cases of ICSID are cases of shares divestment, one of them is the Freeport case that offers divestment by giving the assumption of investment if the Government extends the Freeport Operational License until 2041. It violates determination of divestment share price as the value should be based on fair market price without calculating the amount of minerals. Shares divestment execution is often hampered by the determination of divestment shares' price. The purpose of the divestment arrangement was not achieved because of the price fixing issue which causes divestment failure or causes divestment delay, and the shares that were previously for the government eventually fell on private shareholders which might be owned by foreign parties. This paper is a legal research. It is intended to formulate a shares divestment scheme in the mining sector in Indonesia based on rational choice theory and public choice theory, which is expected to give a valuable contribution to the Government of the Republic of Indonesia as well as stakeholders and can be the ontological basis for laws and policies related to the investment and mining laws in Indonesia. The approaches which are used are the conceptual, statute, case and comparative approach. The primary legal materials that are used are legislation, international conventions and court decisions, while the secondary legal materials are in the form of literature and related materials.Key words: Investment law, mining law, national interest, rational choice theory, shares divestment.

The aims of this study are to examine and analyze the effect of implementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources to regional work unit's (SKPD) budget qualities. Goal setting theory and agency theory are used to explain the phenomenon of budget qualities. The population of the present study are SKPD's in Sumbawa Regency. The number of respondents in this study were 94 respondents that selected using purposive sampling method. Data was collected using the questionnaire technique. This research uses analytical techniques Partial Least Square (smartPLS) 3.0. The results of quantitative analysis in this study showed thatimplementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources had influence on SKPD's budget qualities. This means better and ideal implementation of good governance, performance based budgeting, and quality of human resources owned by the SKPD, SKPD's budget will be more qualified.The implications of this study can be useful for SKPDs on local governments to implement the principles of good governance and performance-based budgeting in the budget process to be able to provide better services to the public Keywords: Budgeting, Budget Qualities, Good Governance, Performance Based Budgeting, Quality of Human Resources.

This study aims to analyse the level of efficiency of zakat institutions in Indonesia between 2014 and 2018. Zakat institutions are divided into three clusters based on the organisation's nomenclature: the government, public, and private groups. The division of these clusters aims to see differences in the management of zakat funds between each group. This study uses a quantitative research approach through the Free Disposal Hull (FDH) method to produce a more comprehensive average efficiency estimation than the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The sampling technique is purposive, and there are fourteen research objects observed. The government cluster is the cluster with the highest efficiency value. The private set comes in second, and the public group comes in third ranking. The high score that the government cluster earns is due to their primary business purpose, which focuses on managing zakat funds. The results of this study can be used as references for the policy establishment of zakat institutions in Indonesia.

The Bali Sejahtera Community-Based Development Program (CBD) is not the only program designed to respond to challenges, bringing Balinese families as part of an Indonesian family to live in prosperity. From the data collected by the Central Bureau of Statistics, the poverty rate in Bali has increased every year. To overcome the problem of poverty, the government has made various efforts by issuing development policies and programs by the central and regional governments. The condition of poverty is still a concern in Bali, inspiring the outside world, especially the World Bank to participate in overcoming it. Therefore, to implement a policy that has been designed by the Provincial Government of Bali, the Provincial Government of Bali in collaboration with the World Bank launched the Bali Sejahtera Community Development Program which began in 2001. Community Based Development uses a community-based or bottom up development program placing the community object program as the manager and main actor of the program in the sense that the community is given a full role to determine its own interests or needs in accordance with their potential. This program is managed through traditional institutions in Bali through Pakraman village. Badung as one of the regencies in Bali is the target of the CBD-Bali Sejahtera program with the number of Pakraman villages spread across 6 sub-districts in Abiansemal, Mengwi, South Kuta, Kuta, North Kuta and Petang, with a number of poor families as 5,680 households out of the total number 43,497 households. The selection of 49 Pakraman villages in Badung Regency was the object of research with the reason that, seeing from the development of the poverty line in Badung Regency that there was still a percentage of poverty that could be categorized as far from the expectation, Badung Regency was the Regency / City in Bali that had the Highest Original Income compared to other districts / cities in Bali. The analytical method used is qualitative.

Indonesia's marine territory has become a big challenge for the Government of Indonesia to manage it. Nowadays, Indonesian marine has lot of regulation in the sea. But it's cannot prevent the basic interest of all people that earnings life from there. A lot of migrant has been smuggled in and by Indonesian's marine territory. The main concerns that arouse are: how should government give an equation for Indonesian migrant workers that are smuggled and how should the government put migrant workers protection to supply the equation for them. These questions will solve by a normative juridical study on the protection of natural resources and the resources of Indonesian fisherman. The study uses normative legal research which elaborated with conceptual approach from numbers of regulations that apply in marine labor law and employment law. This research is also complemented by a literature approach in the form of Indonesian legal literature and marine journals to address the issues raised in this paper. The findings in practice prove that the government should give more attention for the fisherman's welfare and protection related to fish catching. The objective protection for Indonesian marine resources is from regulated all the regulation to develop Indonesia economic from Maritime sector. It is all needed to make a new system in legal protection for Fisherman and Marine Resources in Indonesia.

Java was once the center of Hindu and Buddhist culture around the 4th until the 15th century AD. The number of archaeological remains from this period is infinite, both monumental remains such as temples and petirtaan (water shrines/ temple), and other remains such as yoni, linga, and statues. These remains are registered systematically by the Dutch East Indies government through its Archaeological Service (Oudheidkundig Dienst). unfortunately, most of them cannot be identified for their exact present locations. Some of the remains were later discovered unexpectedly at the time of construction or agricultural work activities. Therefore, this study seeks to investigate the locations of archaeological remains as reported by the Dutch Archaeological Service in the region of Magelang using the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. This study suggests that, during the period of the Dutch East Indies, Magelang region has a very high density of Hindu-Buddhist archaeological remains. The result of this study can be used for further surveys, re-inventory, as well as protection and preservation efforts. ; Pulau Jawa pernah menjadi pusat perkembangan kebudayaan bercorak Hindu-Buddha sekitar abad ke-4 hingga ke-15 M. Tinggalan arkeologi dari periode ini sangat tinggi, baik berupa candi, petirtaan, maupun tinggalan lepas seperti arca, yoni, lingga, dan sejenisnya. Inventarisasi tinggalan tersebut sudah dilakukan secara sistematis sejak masa pemerintah Hindia Belanda melalui Dinas Purbakala (Oudheidkundig Dienst). Sayangnya sebagian besar tinggalan arkeologi tersebut sekarang tidak lagi diketahui secara tepat lokasi. Ada yang kemudian ditemukan secara tidak sengaja pada saat kegiatan pembangunan ataupun pengerjaan lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk melacak ulang lokasi tinggalan arkeologi Hindu-Buddha yang pernah dilaporkan oleh Dinas Purbakala Belanda di Wilayah Magelang. Proses pelacakan dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Hasilnya berupa peta sebaran lokasi tinggalan arkeologi Hindu-Buddha. Peta ini menunjukkan bahwa di Wilayah Magelang, pada periode Hindia-Belanda, mengandung tinggalan arkeologi Hindu-Buddha yang padat. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan survei, reinventarisasi, hingga upaya pelindungan dan pelestariannya.

The urgency of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia continues to increase. Companies in Indonesia are now focusing on CSR programs to assist the government in accelerating the handling of COVID-19. This study aims to examine the form of social support by implementing CSR on the official website pages of 5 State-Owned Enterprises. The type of research used in this research is qualitative using a qualitative content analysis approach. Sampling used non-probability sampling method. The technique used was purposive sampling by taking samples of news content and various CSR activities on the website pages of 5 State-Owned Enterprises. The data analysis technique uses data coding using a deductive approach. The value analysis of CSR activities is implemented and implementing CSR based on the value state of defense. Otherwise, three CSR pillars, namely People, Profit, and Planet, are implemented in various CSR activities covering education, health, environment, infrastructure, community empowerment, disaster management, and special assistance to affected communities. The Result of the seven categories, the three most frequently encountered are community economic empowerment support through Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and health support and educational support. ; Urgensi pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia terus meningkat, perusahaan-perusahaan di Indonesia kini fokus pada program CSR untuk membantu pemerintah dalam percepatan penanganan COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk dukungan sosial melalui penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) pada laman resmi 5 Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan mengambil sampel konten berita dan berbagai kegiatan CSR pada halaman website 5 BUMN, Sedangkan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan koding data menggunakan deduktif. pendekatan. Analisis nilai bagaimana pelaksanaan kegiatan CSR dan kemampuan melaksanakan CSR berdasarkan nilai bela negara. Selain itu, terdapat tiga pilar CSR yaitu Profit, People, dan Planet yang diimplementasikan dalam berbagai kegiatan CSR yang meliputi bidang pendidikan, kesehatan, lingkungan, infrastruktur, pemberdayaan masyarakat, penanggulangan bencana, dan bantuan khusus kepada masyarakat terdampak. Hasil dari ketujuh kategori tersebut, tiga yang paling banyak dijumpai adalah dukungan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat melalui Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dan dukungan kesehatan dan pendidikan.

Abstract : This study is about PKDRT law. It gives us information that domestic violence is a real thing that happens in our society, especially in Kudus. On the one hand, civil society actually has a formula to prevent the authority and rights of their family life with PKDRT (legal elimination of domestic violence) law. On the other hand, the government has a responsibility to eliminate violence, force and coercion in family life as referred to in 11, 12 and 13 of Law No. 23 of 2004. But the most important thing is that the courage of society to show concern and the seriousness of the government to take action when violence occurs. This research shows that domestic violence is a result of power imbalance between the weak dan the strong in our society where many women that represent the weak became a victim. Abstrak : Penelitian ini adalah tentang hukum PKDRT. Ini memberi kita informasi bahwa kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah hal nyata yang terjadi dalam masyarakat kita, terutama di Kudus. Di satu sisi, masyarakat sipil sebenarnya memiliki formula untuk mencegah wewenang dan hak-hak kehidupan keluarga mereka dengan PKDRT (penghapusan hukum kekerasan dalam rumah tangga) hukum. Di sisi lain, pemerintah memiliki tanggung jawab untuk menghapus kekerasan, kekuatan dan pemaksaan dalam kehidupan keluarga sebagaimana dimaksud dalam 11, 12 dan 13 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004. Tapi yang paling penting adalah bahwa keberanian masyarakat untuk menunjukkan perhatian dan keseriusan pemerintah untuk mengambil tindakan saat terjadi kekerasan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah hasil dari ketidakseimbangan kekuatan antara lemah Dan yang kuat dalam masyarakat kita di mana banyak wanita yang mewakili lemah menjadi korban.

Background: Brucellosis in pigs at East Java Indonesia has not only cause great economic losses due to a decrease in productivity of livestock but also are zoonotic. Infection on free brucelosis pigs were initially begun with the infected pigs both male and female, or the use of superior male pigs together. The elimination of the disease either on a group or population is considered as the most effective way to prevent the spread of the disease in pigs. Prevention efforts mainly addressed to vaccination, sanitary maintenace and government policy. The purpose of this study was to isolated and identified Brucella suis as the causative agent. Material and Methods: The survey area were the pig farm owned by breeder farmers in the area of East Java Indonesia, at Kediri, Malang, Blitar and Probolinggo district. Blood samples obtained were tested with RBT. Pigs are suspected of being infected with Brucella if the RBT was positive that characterized with agglutination in the test results. If RBT was positive, bacteriological examination will be performed, with samples of visceral foetus organ, ie liver, spleen, placenta and amniotic fluid. Isolation and identification of Brucella suis were used Brucella Broth and Brucella Agar, and if the bacteri growthwill be continued with biochemical test ie H2S, urease, citrate, catalase and oxidase test. The positive results of Brucella suis showed positive urease, catalase andoxidase,but negative for citrate and H2S. Results: RBT and bacteriolgical examination showed that 1 sample was positive Brucella suis, and 19 negative. The positive results showed positive urease, catalase and oxidase,but negative for citrate and H2S Conclusion: Based on RBT test and bacteriological examination, there was 1 positive sample of brucellla suis, that is sample coming from Kediri district. Key words: Brucela suis, pig, isolation,identification, zoonotic

The existing literature on Indonesia's foreign policy has excluded the state from the category of an agent which shapes the country's external affairs. This trend certainly ignores the notion that foreign policy is a unique state activity taking place in the interface between domestic and international politics. To fill the gap, this article explores the idea about the family state and looks at its influence on the conduct of Indonesia's international relations. The argument is that the family state pursues order in international society in which sovereignty can be maintained. Indonesia plays the role of an order-maker in Southeast Asia through the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). The order-oriented actions are displayed by Jakarta's diplomacy to resolve border disputes with neighbouring countries in the region

Reformation became an important moment of democratization in Indonesia. The two important political changes that occur in reformation era are the freedom to establish political parties and the electoral system. Such changes have an impact on the emergence of a coalition phenomenon in Indonesia, because general elections with multiparty systems are unable to produce a majority vote in parliament. This paper aims to map and analyze the dinamic of the political party coalition in Indonesia' presidential election in the reform era within coalition theories by Riker, Katz&Mair and Swaan. Using a qualitative approach and secondary data from media and literature, the main factor that influence the formation of coalitions in the presidential elections in the reform era is political pragmatism. It Political pragmatism makes political partiesparty politics as a cartel party that becomes the agent of the state and employ the resources of the state to ensure their party' survival. Pragmatism ultimately makes the ideology is not a binding factor in building a coalition, but simply to maximize power.

The IFRS can be applied in the multi national company (MNC) and listing firms across the country but it does not mean it can replace the national accounting standards that have been owned by respective countries. The accounting standardization is not an easy job because each country has different political, social, and economic background. This study is to reveal the reason and who is behind IFRS adoption in Indonesia. This qualitative research is a case study based on cases representing institutions in Indonesia: DSAK, DPN IAI, BAPEPAM-LK, the finance ministry and the ministry of state own enterprises (BUMN). Data were collected by interviews and using readily available documents and processed with thematic analysis. The result shows the adoption of IFRS decisions is driven by international interests. Indonesia's membership in several international organizations, such as IFAC (International Federation on Accountant), IOSCO, and the G-20, has resulted in the approval of global accounting standards in Indonesia. Each organization has done a variety ways to ensure that its members adopt IFRS. IFRS should be based more on Indonesia accounting needs and should not be only based on a desire particularly coercion from others. In-depth analysis based on the reality of each particular business should be conducted before a decision to adopt IFRS is taken.