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Brazil, the non-proliferation treaty and Latin America as a nuclear weapon-free zone
In: Coleção Política externa brasileira
World Order, Non-Proliferation and Nuclear Weapon-Free Zones -- The security environment in Latin America : the meaning of militarism and militarization -- The rise and fall of the Brazilian "Independent Foreign Policy" : the search for national security -- The Brazilian nuclear policy, the non-proliferation treaty and the Treaty of Tlatelolco -- Brazil's nuclear policy and the regional approach towards nuclear proliferation in Latin America
O BRASIL E A INTEGRACAO NA AMERICA DO SUL UMA ANALISE DOS ULTIMOS DEZ ANOS (2003-2013)
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 41
ISSN: 1645-9199
The aim of this article is to analyze the current dynamics of South American integration and the role played by Brazil in the region. The formation of Unasur evidences the projection of new themes and issues in regional cooperation, among which, the dimensions of security, infrastructure and financing. The projection of these issues opens up the possibility of change in historical dilemmas of cooperation and integration in South America and can offer new indications about the direction Brazilian foreign policy seeks to confer on regional integration. We intend to examine whether the sense of cooperation in South America has changed with the formation of Unasur, and to what extent it is possible to build a regional integration process that aims to strengthen national autonomy. Adapted from the source document.
Ascenso y hegemonía: pensando a las potencias emergentes desde América del Sur: Rise and hegemony: some observations on emerging powers from a South American perspective
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 55, Heft 1, S. 31-48
ISSN: 0034-7329
America Latina a inicios de la segunda decada del siglo XXI: entre el regionalismo estrategico y la regionalizacion fragmentada
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 54, Heft 1, S. 29-43
ISSN: 0034-7329
The article analyzes the evolution of regionalism in Latin America from the 1990s. It exhibits the options that consider to the countries in their foreign policies against the initiatives of the United States and the changes in the international system. One sets out the functional importance of the emergent powers (PEMS) and the regions in the present phase of Capitalism. Finally, the article analyzes the perspective of regionalism in Latin America as much in the international system as in the construction of a regional model of governance. Adapted from the source document.
Brasil: Relacoes Internacionais Com Os Estados Unidos E A America Do Sul
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 29
ISSN: 1645-9199
This article analyses Brazilian foreign policy focusing on relations with the United States of America and South America. It develops the three pillars of the new foreign policy of Brazil: democracy (where national interests become more transparent and new actors emerge in the international relations of Brazil), regional integration (that starts with Mercosul, follows with the new processes of physical integration and ends, currently, with Unasul) and its relation of interdependence with globalization (reflected in the economic outputs of the country). Adapted from the source document.
Politica externa brasileira para a America do Sul durante o governo Lula: entre America do Sul e Mercosul
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 53, S. 151-168
ISSN: 0034-7329
The aim of this article is to analyze Brazil's foreign policy towards the South American region during President Lula's administration. As such, the article intends to highlight two specific dimensions: the extent to which foreign policy during this period has differed from previous periods and the relative importance granted by Brazilian diplomacy to recent cooperation and integration efforts, more specifically the Unasur and Mercosur. The article argues that the Lula administration has behaved differently from its predecessors by prioritizing the building up of Brazilian leadership in South America on several different fronts, especially by strengthening multilateral institutions in the region. Adapted from the source document.
Fragmentacao e divergencia na America Latina
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 24, S. 61-73
ISSN: 1645-9199
Since last years, Latin America has been characterized for some sociopolitical changes. In this article, we defend that the continuities has been so relevant as the changes. To demonstrate it we will analyze three continuity elements: nationalism, populism and economic structure based on raw material exportations; and three change elements: democratization, political mobilization of ethnic identities and adoption of international insertion strategies even more distinct. Adapted from the source document.
O Governo Geroge W. bush e o relacionamento EUA-America Latina
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 19
ISSN: 1645-9199
This article offers an evaluation of the United States relationship with Latin America during Bush's two terms at the White House. We argue that the main trend of the Bush administration in Latin America has been a process of "hemispheric disengagement" which has led to the erosion of American influence in the region, a problem that the next President will have to address, be he a Democrat or a Republican. Tables, Graphs, References. Adapted from the source document.
Uma analise critica do acordo de associacao estrategica entre a Uniao Europeia e a America latina e o Caribe - A Cupula de Viena
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 50, Heft 1, S. 66-85
ISSN: 0034-7329
A critical analysis of the relations between the European Union, Latin America & Caribbean. This article aims to explicit the "strategic association" between those partners, proposed in Rio de Janeiro, in 1999, & reiterated by the Vienna Summit in 2006. The text also intends to demonstrate why these meetings failed to foster an effective approximation. References. Adapted from the source document.
O horizonte regional do Brasil e a construçao da América do Sul - Brazil's regional horizon and the construction of South América
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 50, Heft 1, S. 159-176
ISSN: 0034-7329
America Latina: actualidade emaranhada, perspectives divergentes
In: Relações internacionais: R:I, Heft 13, S. 5-7
ISSN: 1645-9199
The article addresses the lack of economic, political, and cultural unification in Latin America, analyzing its causes and results, and unfavorably comparing the situation to the kind of unification that has led to the strength of the EU. R. Young
Multilateralismo e unilateralismo na politica mundial: América Latina frente Ordem Mundial em transicao Multilateralism and unilateralism in world politics: The role of Latin America in a shifting World Order
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 48, Heft 1, S. 5-23
ISSN: 0034-7329
A America Latina e o fim do "Consenso de Washington"
In: Relacoes Internacionais, Heft 4, S. 89-101
This article examines the record of structural reforms & regional economic integration in Latin America during the last few decades. In contrast to the optimism of the early 1990's, there is a sense of confusion & frustration across the region today. Growth has slowed, new investment has declined, & chronic problems of inequality & poverty persist. A slow but perceptible political backlash against orthodox market-oriented policies has set in. In light of these developments, this article aims at rethinking the last three decades of economic reform in the region. First, it examines some recent work on the economic policies in place in Latin America before the recent neoliberal reforms -- those of import substitution industrialization. Second, it discusses the wide variation in the implementation of market oriented policies in the region. Third, it looks at the impacts of these reforms, including their disappointing results in certain areas. Fourth, it analyzes the search for a new consensus on economic policy & trade integration in the Americas. Adapted from the source document.
O alargamento da Uniao Européia e a América Latina: The European Union's expansion and Latin America
In: Revista brasileira de politica internacional, Band 47, Heft 2, S. 5-28
ISSN: 0034-7329