Suchergebnisse

In this paper I would like to reflect on discipline as a category (as opposed to other possibilities, such as notion, structure, norm, protocol, etc.), and explain the quotation marks in the title, as they can always follow and amend the word discipline. my intention is to reconstruct a decades-long resistance to discipline (as punishment, control, violent pedagogy, militarism, fanaticism, masculinity, unfreedom), and to uncover the origin of praise for self-discipline, un-discipline or interdisciplinarity. Further, I would like to offer a few arguments in favor of discipline as one of the most important protocols of social ontology, and the unconditioned condition of cooperation, life and group work. Discipline is joint learning, as well as production and a nurturing of knowledge that constitutes and sustains an institution. the question is whether individuals' discipline indeed makes an institution necessarily better or more just. © 2019 CSIC.

In this paper I would like to reflect on discipline as a category (as opposed to other possibilities, such as notion, structure, norm, protocol, etc.), and explain the quotation marks in the title, as they can always follow and amend the word discipline. my intention is to reconstruct a decades-long resistance to discipline (as punishment, control, violent pedagogy, militarism, fanaticism, masculinity, unfreedom), and to uncover the origin of praise for self-discipline, un-discipline or interdisciplinarity. Further, I would like to offer a few arguments in favor of discipline as one of the most important protocols of social ontology, and the unconditioned condition of cooperation, life and group work. Discipline is joint learning, as well as production and a nurturing of knowledge that constitutes and sustains an institution. the question is whether individuals' discipline indeed makes an institution necessarily better or more just. ; El propósito del presente trabajo consiste en reflexionar sobre la disciplina como categoría (por oposición a otras posibilidades, tales como noción, estructura, norma, protocolo, etc.) y explicar el uso de comillas en el título, en la medida en que siempre pueden suponer una ampliación y una corrección de la palabra disciplina. mi intención es reconstruir la resistencia, que se ha extendido durante décadas, a la disciplina (como castigo, control, pedagogía violenta, militarismo, fanatismo, masculinidad, falta de libertad), así como descubrir el origen del elogio de la auto-disciplina, de la falta de disciplina y de la interdisciplinariedad. Asimismo, querría ofrecer algunos argumentos en favor de la disciplina como uno de los protocolos más importantes de la ontología social y como la incondicionada condición de la cooperación, la vida y el trabajo en grupo. La disciplina es el aprendizaje conjunto, así como la producción y el enriquecimiento del conocimiento que constituye y sostiene una institución. La cuestión es si, de hecho, la disciplina de los individuos hace de manera necesaria que una institución sea mejor o más justa.

International Relations as a discipline have gone through the process of thorough transformation in the last several years. There are a growing number of IR scholars who argue that the logic of mainstream thinking about the nature of international politics needs to be changed. Some paradigmatic debates within the IR are now challenged. This "new thinking" is not so much new as increasingly attractive and based on contemporary development in international relations. Its main starting point is in arguing for a theoretical synthesis of several streams of IR theory, including also middle-range theories and analytic eclecticism. Also, more theorists than ever before argue for "de-colonisation" of the field of IR studies, or for "post-Western IR theory". They are increasingly interested in little known traditions of IR thinking that were developed outside the US. The main objective of this new orientation is to assess whether in these non-Western approaches there are also those who can help the IR as discipline to recover its strength and relevance. This article analyses these new trends in IR theories. Adapted from the source document.

Hereby we propose an analysis of what happened during the International Dance Simposium, UAEH 2018, where we opened a discussion on the role of art in general and dance in particular, regarding sensibilization of young University students. In which ways art, and sensibility worked through the connections between dance and yoga, may be an amplifier of the connectivity levels of those who share the scene, and society in general. Is in this amplification, that the possibility of transformation is opened, instead of only searching for virtuosity per se. First, the proposal of the Simposium is summarised, putting it in context of both an academic and "body" reflection. Then, some reference to the issues that arose during the workshop linked to tension and distension when training and having to do something "correctly" are displayed; thirdly, we reflect on the possibility of "resisting" (literally, creatively and politically). Finally, the previous parts are related around the question of dance, action and movement as ways of integrating and expressing oneself, towards the autonomy of subjects.- ; Este artículo analiza lo sucedido en el taller dictado en el Simposio Internacional de Danza, UAEH 2018, donde se abrió a la reflexión en torno al rol del arte en general y la danza en particular, en cuanto a la apertura y sensibilización de las nuevas generaciones de universitarios. De qué modos el arte, y más específicamente, la sensibilidad agudizada desde diversas prácticas (conectando danza y yoga), puede ser un amplificador de niveles de conexión de cada uno con quienes comparten la escena, y con la sociedad. Es en esa amplificación que se abre la posibilidad de transformar-se, o bien mantenerse en el campo de la búsqueda de un virtuosismo per se. Primero, se describe la propuesta del Simposio, como modo de comprender el trabajo "corporal" y académico. Luego, se despliegan problemáticas que surgieron durante el taller de movimiento, ligadas a la tensión y distensión al tener que seguir ciertas líneas correctas; en tercer término, se reflexiona sobre dichas tensiones vinculándolas con la posibilidad de "resistir" (literal, creativa y políticamente). Finalmente, se relacionan los apartados anteriores en la pregunta sobre la danza, la acción y el movimiento como fuentes de integración y expresividad, hacia la autonomización de los sujetos.-

The author looks into the studies Hrestomatija politologije 1962.-2002. (Chrestomathy of Political Science 1962-2002) & Fakultet politickih znanosti 1962.-2002. (The Faculty of Political Science 1962-2002) & contends that these are the first serious contributions to the history of Croatian political science. The history of this discipline in the last 20 years has turned into a new subdiscipline of political science. The author shows that -- especially during the 1960s -- the so-called political science of the "new community" prevailed, a fact overlooked in these studies. Besides, he analyzes the concept of progress in Croatian political science used by the authors of Chrestomathy & shows that they lack understanding of the general idea of progress in political science. The author thinks that the rationalist-progressivistic concept of progress should be conceptually replaced by a contextual concept of progress in political science. 39 References. Adapted from the source document.

Desde sus inicios, la disciplina de las Relaciones Internacionales (RI) ha tenido la intensión ortodoxa de construir un método científico propio, muy parecido al de las ciencias exactas. Sin embargo, dicha pretensión se plantea como una de las posibles aproximaciones a la manera como se estudia el comportamiento de la sociedad en lo internacional y, por lo tanto, forma parte del debate epistemológico que reviste un interés renovado para las RI y la filosofía de la ciencia en el siglo XXI. En este contexto, la hermenéutica ofrece claves para la consideración científica de lo social, que orientan al pensamiento de las Relaciones Internacionales hacia un enfoque interpretativo. Como un aporte a esta exégesis, el presente documento plantea el valor de la hermenéutica, a partir de los postulados de Nietzsche y Vattimo, como método de interpretación de la realidad internacional. [Este artículo es producto del proyecto de investigación INV-EES-2346 "Colombia en el pensamiento de las Relaciones Internacionales contemporáneas. Historia social de las escuelas y su influencia en la sociedad nacional de cara a los procesos de la globalización", financiado por la Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones de la Universidad Militar Nueva Granada.]

Pokrovčeva knjiga Slobodno stvaranje prava: Herman U. Kantorowicz i slobodnopravni pokret (2018) nameće pitanje izraženo naslovom ovog rada na koje rad odgovara u tri koraka: prvo, pretpostavkom da je pitanje odgovorivo samo idealnim tipovima pravnih disciplina / funkcija; drugo, upućivanjem na kontekst Kantorowiczevih gledišta, osobito na objavu presuda; treće, ocjenom da je Kantorowicz podijelio pravnu znanost u prepletene funkcije a ne u odvojene discipline. U tu svrhu rad nudi idealne tipove disciplina i funkcija pravne dogmatike, pravne historije, pravne teorije i, kao najsloženiji i najkorisniji skup funkcija, pravnopolitičku analizu. Pretpostavka je, koja se ne dokazuje, da ne postoji ni oštra granica između pravne znanosti i susjednih znanosti: sociologije, ekonomije, psihologije, filozofije. ; Is Herman U. Kantorowicz's classification of legal disciplines - which includes general legal science, legal dogmatics, legal history, sociology of law, philosophy of law, and legal policy - a division of scholarly knowledge of law into distinct disciplines/sciences or into intertwined functions of a single scholarly discipline/science? The question is prompted by the book written by Zoran Pokrovac entitled Slobodno stvaranje prava: Hermann U. Kantorowicz i slobodnopravni pokret (Free Law: Hermann U. Kantorowicz and the Free Law Movement ) and published by "Breza" and the Faculty of Law of the University of Split in 2018. Answering this question may assist Croatian legal scholars in finding standards of scholarly excellence, especially of research de lege ferenda. This paper offers an answer in three steps. The first is the recognition that scholarly practices differ considerably, which means that the question may be answered only by construing and correlating ideal types of legal disciplines / functions that are compatible with Kantorowicz's general ideas, prominent interpretations of legal scholarship, and Croatian mainstream legal scholarship since. The second step provides a context of Kantorowicz's ...

La corrupción política es el fenómeno mediante el cual los gobernantes se aprovechan del poder político dado por sus electores para beneficio personal. Las fórmulas electorales, la organización de las legislaturas y el sistema político, como un todo, son factores que afectan la corrupción política, porque dan incentivos a los gobernantes para su buen o mal comportamiento. Este trabajo desarrolla un modelo de negociación en Legislaturas, adaptando las condiciones de la Ley de Bancadas en Colombia, para determinar cómo la organización interna de los partidos políticos puede afectar la corrupción en una legislatura. Se encuentra que un buen régimen de bancadas no puede funcionar perfectamente para controlar la corrupción si no se cuenta con un régimen de transparencia interna, pues éste es más efectivo para controlar la corrupción que el mismo castigo impuesto por los votantes. ; Political corruption is defined like misuse public office for private gain. The electoral rules, district magnitude and political system can affect the corruption, because they give incentives to "good" or "bad" behavior in the office. This paper development a bargaining model in a legislature, using the "Ley de Bancadas" in Colombia to know how the intra-party discipline affects the corruption. The main result is that an effective intra-party discipline cannot work whether there is not intra-party transparency, because it is more effective than the voter's punishment to prevent the corruption. ; Facultad de Ciencias Económicas

U članku se razmatraju empirijski potkrijepljeni nalazi o trendovima, pitanjima i perspektivama političke znanosti koji su izloženi u radovima unutar biblioteke Istraživačkog odbora br. 33 Međunarodnog udruženja za političku znanost (IPSA-e) pod naslovom "Svijet političke znanosti: razvoj discipline" te na konferenciji IPSA-e održanoj u Montrealu 2008. o "Novim teorijskim i regionalnim perspektivama političke znanosti". Jedno je od pitanja koje se razmatra u ovoj analizi snaga i slabosti političke znanosti kao discipline – je li ona uopće relevantna za svijet koji nas okružuje, i ako nije, zašto nije? Golim je okom vidljivo da u usporedbi s, primjerice, ekonomijom kao znanošću (Predsjednik Obama ima tri savjetodavna vijeća) politička znanost razmjerno manje zanima kreatore javnih politika, medije i javnost. Stoga se pitamo je li politička znanost u raskoraku sa svijetom, i ako jest, što se može s tim u vezi učiniti? ; This paper arises from the empirical evidence about trends, issues and perspectives in political science to be found in the International Political Science Association's (IPSA) Research Committee 33 book series entitled: The World of Political Science: Development of the Discipline and the papers presented at the 2008 Montreal Conference of the IPSA on New Theoretical and Regional Perspectives on International Political Science. One of the issues raised by this analysis of the discipline's strengths and weaknesses is the question of whether political science is relevant to the outside world and if not, why not? It is evident to the naked eye that in comparison with, say, economists (President Obama has three advisory councils), political science is of relatively little interest to policy-makers, the media and the public. We have to ask if political science is out of step with the world and, if so, what might be done about it?

This article presents the often overlooked interdisciplinary field of Peace Studies with a focus on its historical
evolution since its emergence in the early 20th century. For this purpose, it first overviews its major institutional developments identifying four stages in this evolution: origins (1914-1945), institutionalisation (1945-1970), discipline development (1970-1990), discipline consolidation (from 1990 onwards). Second, it identifies six major lines of inquiry / features within the debates that have defined the discipline: approaching violence and promoting peace; necessity of an interdisciplinary approach; peaceful and non-violent management of conflicts; global and multi- cultural focus; balance between scientific analysis and normative engagement; relation between academic and practical purposes. Finally, it reviews the contemporary agenda of Peace Studies, identifying the current trends in the discipline.

El presente estudio plantea la inviabilidad legal de otorgar el rol de servidor público a quienes prestan el servicio militar obligatorio en la Policía Nacional, partiendo de los pormenores de la función pública y las características de quienes desempeñan su actividad en la administración; un recorrido por la legislación, la jurisprudencia y la doctrina, permiten vislumbrar que los requisitos que deben ostentar quienes están vinculados con el Estado, distan desde el punto de vista de la preparación, remuneración, permanencia, capacitación y beneficios con los que desde siempre han exigido a los conscriptos. En tal circunstancia imponer sanciones disciplinarias a quienes prestan un apoyo al Estado, que dicho sea de paso siempre ha recaído en los jóvenes de estratos más bajos, implica la afectación en la proyección laboral al imponerle sanciones con inhabilidades hasta de 20 años. Se postulan por lo tanto, algunas soluciones al problema formulado que evidencien atractivo la prestación del servicio militar obligatorio. ; This study raises the legal impossibility of granting the role of public servant to whom they provide compulsory military service in the National Police, based on the details of the civil service and the characteristics of those acting in the administration; a tour of the legislation, jurisprudence and doctrine, glimpses that the requirements to be displayed those linked to the state, far from the point of view of preparation, compensation, retention, training and benefits that always have exacted from conscripts. In such circumstances impose disciplinary who provide support to the state, which by the way has always gone to young people from lower strata, it implies involvement in working projection to impose sanctions with disabilities up to 20 years sanctions. They are postulated therefore formulated some solutions to the problem that demonstrate attractive compulsory military service.

Twitter es una red de microblogging surgida en 2006 y que emplean a diario millones de personas. En los últimos tiempos se ha convertido en un sistema de comunicación sin cuya consideración es imposible explicar la realidad de muchos procesos políticos. Desde esta perspectiva, el trabajo analiza las bondades que puede ofrecer el empleo de esta herramienta como mecanismo auxiliar en la docencia del Derecho Constitucional. Muchas instituciones públicas, así como el grueso de autoridades y líderes políticos, cuentan con un perfil en Twitter desde el que ofrecen información diversa. Así, en una disciplina como el Derecho Constitucional, centrada en el estudio de la organización y funcionamiento de los poderes públicos e instituciones nucleares del Estado, la importancia política de esta red social puede convertirla en un ámbito idóneo para la mejor ilustración de sus aspectos prácticos. ; Twitter is a microblogging platform launched in 2006 and used by millions of people every day. It has become, recently, a communication system without which it is impossible to explain lots of political processes. From this perspective, this paper analyses the advantages that this tool may offer as an auxiliary method when it comes to teaching Constitutional Law. A lot of public institutions, as well as both official authorities and political leaders, have a Twitter profile to publish a wide range of information. Considering that Constitutional Law studies the organisation and functioning of public authorities and essential State institutions, the political importance of this social network makes it an excellent environment to better show the practical aspects of Constitutional Law.

Comparative politics is a political science discipline that has in its evolution continuously reflected developments in the field of international politics. The author outlines the genesis of this discipline, which boomed in the 1950s within the framework of American politology & then goes on to give an account of the evolution of the fundamental research principles, the expansion of the subject matter, & the importance of the key concepts that delineate this academic discipline (political power, political system, political regime). The author analyzes the role of comparative politics in the context of other disciplines of political sciences as well as its applicative potentials. Through an analysis of the history of this discipline he points to the connection between the shift of interest in & focus on practical politics & the thematically specialized subdisciplines within comparative politological research. In conclusion, the author points out the importance & value of this discipline for Croatia (as a country in the process of democratic transition) with regard to comparative analyses of the experiences of developed democracies & countries in transition. Adapted from the source document.

The article analyzes subordination & domination in the workplace, with a special focus on management's use of disciplinary powers in order to subordinate workers. According to the discussion, understanding how this type of domination functions is at the core of understanding how the tremendous changes in the labor market over recent years has affected the relationship between employers & employees. Much of this research is based on a case study regarding the telecommunications industry in Argentina. While the direct control of employees through disciplinary action, or even the threat of such action, is the major focus of the study, it is also important to remain aware of all of the symbolic & modern forms that control of employees can take, many of which are little studied & little understood.