Suchergebnisse

Chapter 1. Foreword- Sustainable and Resilient Economies, Theoretical Considerations (Taha Chaiechi) -- Chapter 2. Conference Keynote- After COVID-19: Building Inclusive and Sustainable Economies for Resilience (Hurriyet Babacan) -- Chapter 3. An MMT Perspective on How Agenda 30 Could Be Implemented in Australia (James Juniper) -- Chapter 4. How Resilient Is the Investment Climate in Australia? Unpacking the Driving Factors (Koczyrkewycz, et al.) -- Chapter 5. Economic Resilience During COVID-19's First Year: Case Studies of Costa Rica, Dominican Republic and Panama (Chacón and Zolezzi) -- Chapter 6. Entrepreneurship, Knowledge-Economy and Economic Success of Cities: A Scoping Review and Thematic Analysis (Chaiechi and Eijdenberg) -- Chapter 7. Urbanisation and Sustainable Development: Econometric Evidence from Australia (Dzator, et al.) -- Chapter 8. Application of Data Analysis and Big Data in Auditing (Biglari and Pourabedin) -- Chapter 9. Urbanisation and Well-Being of Ageing Population in the Twenty-first Century: A Scoping Review of Available Assessment Tools (Azzali, et al.) -- Chapter 10. Finding a Balance Between Quiet Work and Being Social: Exploring Coworking Space Needs of Digital Nomads in Terms of Amenities and Community (Bianca de Loryn) -- Chapter 11. Growing Strangler Figs in Coconuts. Ideation of Carbon-Negative, Living Infrastructure (Settle and Cernusak) -- Chapter 12. Is a Low and Fixed Price for Mitigation Credits Effective in Reducing Deforestation Emissions? (Fiona Ryan) -- Chapter 13. Vietnam and Motorcycles: Dialectics and Commensurate Adaptations (Nguyen, et al.) -- Chapter 14. Decentralised Urban Waste Management: A Case Study of Solid Waste Management in Two Indian Cities - Thiruvananthapuram and Bengaluru (Namitha Madhukumar) -- Chapter 15. The Major Underlying Factors Behind the Rise of Cairns as a First World Tropical City (W S (Bill) Cummings) -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Cities and Modern Built Heritage: The Value of Art Deco in Brisbane (Schurmann, et al.) -- Chapter 17. The Application of Netnography as a Tool for Understanding Visitors' Resilience: The Case of Villages in Central Java (Sugiharti, et al.) -- Chapter 18. Learning from the COVID-19 Pandemic: Media Representations of Responsible Coffee Tourism Practices in Indonesia (Setiyorini, et al.) -- Chapter 19. Community Resilience: Do Differences in COVID-Induced Regional Economic Impacts Draw Different Community Initiatives in Response? A Thematic Analysis (Basu, et al.) -- Chapter 20. Towards Developing a Multisensory Scale to Capture Attributes of Heritage Boutique Hotels (Pourabedin, et al.) -- Chapter 21. Exploring the Role of Reef-Friendly, Edible Packaging in Reducing Plastic Pollution: Proposition of a Conceptual Model Explaining Purchase Intentions (McCarthy and Wang) -- Chapter 22. The Kaleidoscope of Changing Values: Are We Heading Towards Responsible Consumption and Sustainable Society? Lessons from Pune, India (Kapoor, et al.) -- Chapter 23. Exploring Sustainable Meat Consumption Intentions in a Pakistani Collectivist Culture: Utilising the Theory of Planned Behaviour (Zahra, et al.) -- Chapter 24. Financialisation and Environmental Goals of 2030 Agenda (Mateusz Racławski) -- Chapter 25. Geography, Climate and Life Satisfaction (Lignier, et al.) -- Chapter 26. Sustainable and Resilient Community in the Times of Crisis: The Greater Sydney Case (Uddin and Piracha) -- Chapter 27. Mining the Future: A Meta-ethnographical Synthesis of the Broken Hill Mining Community (Cotter, et al.) -- Chapter 28. Integrated Risk Management, a Conduit to Building Resilient and Sustainable Local Government Communities: A Scoping Review (Mushaya, et al.) -- Chapter 29. Does Covid-19 Spark the End of Globalisation? (Atkinson, et al.) -- Chapter 30. The Role of Political Leadership in Shaping Integrated Urban Policy Frameworks in the City of Semarang, Indonesia (Haqi and Dühr) -- Chapter 31. Funding Social Protection from Data After COVID-19: Potential Contribution of the Right to Benefit from Scientific Progress (Jayson S. Lamchek) -- Chapter 32. Fiscal Implications – Inclusive Growth and Climate Change Resilience: A Scoping Study of Existing Policy in Selected ASEAN Countries (Weber and Chaiechi) -- Chapter 33. Community Empowerment as a Tool to Reduce Unemployment: Contrasting Cases of Iceland and Ireland (Pawel Gralewicz) -- Chapter 34. Impact of Covid-19: How to Achieve Resilience in the Indonesian Agricultural Sector? (Oelviani, et al.) -- Chapter 35. Strategies to Enhance the Development of Organic Coffee to Support Local Economic Resource Growth. The Case of Wonokerso Village, Temanggung Regency, Central Java, Indonesia (Alfina Handayani) -- Chapter 36. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Socio-Economic Conditions of Rural Communities in Central Java (Risandewi and Sofianto) -- Chapter 37. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Prices Volatility of the Main Foodstuffs in Indonesia (Hermawan, et al.) -- Chapter 38. Impact of Covid-19 on Empowering Garlic Farmers in Indonesia (Hariyanto, et al.).

1. Introduction, Martin Gill -- PART 1. The Subject Area of Security -- 2. Security: History, Genealogy, Ideology, Dodsworth, F -- 3. Shifting The Boundaries Of Security: Meanings And Applications, Dr Helen Forbes-Mewett -- 4. Explaining The Impact And Implications Of Covid-19 On Crime Rates: A Criminological Perspective , Rob Mawby -- 5. Forensic Intelligence And Traceology In Digitalised Environments: The Detection And Analysis Of Crime Patterns To Inform Practice, Olivier Ribaux Simon Baechler, Quentin Rossy -- 6. Changing Threats And Challenges In International Relations: Debating (In)Securities And Ways To Manage Them, Tochukwu Omenma And Silvia D'amato -- 7 -- PART 2. Offence Types. - Private Security/Private Military: One Phenomenon Or Two?, Adam White -- 8. The Evolution Of The Terrorism And Extremism Landscape In The Age Of Covid-19, Kumar Ramakrishna -- 9. Violence Against Shop Workers: Trends And Triggers In The United Kingdom, Emmeline Taylor -- 10. Burglary Research And Conceptualizing The Community Security Function, A Learning Organization, Jim Calder April -- 11. Meeting The Challenges Of Fraud In A Digital World, Cassandra Cross -- 12. Examining Private Sector Strategies For Preventing Insurance Fraud, Dr. Yuriy Timofeyev And Mike Skidmore -- 13. Economic And Industrial Espionage: Characteristics, Techniques And Response, Mark Button And Susanne Knickmeier -- 14. Combatting Money Laundering: Some Considerations For Security Professionals, Professor Mike Levi -- 15. - PART 3. Crime And Security In Different Domains. - Corruption, Bribery And Corporate Crime: Victims And Perpetrators, Hock, B., Shepherd, D And Button, M -- 16. Securing The Bioeconomy: Exploring The Role Of Cyberbiosecurity, Patrick Walsh -- 17. Border Security: An Essential But Effective Tool In Combating Cross-Border Crime, Prof Anthony Minnaar -- 18. Security In The Chemical Industry: Theory And Practice, Chao Chen And Genserik Reniers -- 19. The Evolution Of College And University Campus Security In The United States: Congressional Legislation, Administrative Directives, And Policing, Bonnie Fisher, Michelle Protas, Logan Lanson And John Sloan -- 20. Addressing The Security Issues Related To Illegal Commercial Fishing, Gohar A. Petrossian And Ron Clarke -- 21. Crime On The Darknet: The Case Of Brand Abuse, Victoria Wang. Jim Gee, Mark Button -- 22. - PART 4. Researching Security. - Representing Security: A Popular Criminology Of Private Policing In Film, Steven Kohm -- 23. Systematic Reviews And Meta-Analysis Of Security, Matthew Manning, Gabriel T.W. Wong, Hien-Thuc Pham -- 24. Realistic Evaluation And The 5is: A Systematic Approach For Evaluating Security Interventions, Andrew Newton -- 25. Script Analysis For Security Professionals: Past, Present And Future, Dr. Harald Haelterman -- 26. Using Mobile Applications And Physiological Sensing To Measure Perception Of Security In Built Environments, Reka Solymosi, Ines Guedes, Laura Vozmediano -- 27.Researching The Relationship Between Tourism And Crime: The Tourism Industry And The Disenfranchised Citizens, Rob I Mawby And Zarina I Vakhitova -- PART 5. Security Products And Services. - 28. Security Officers: The Public Face Of The Security Industry, Mahesh K. Nalla And Alison Wakefield -- 30. Private And Corporate Investigations – Internal Security Governance Within Organisation, Clarissa Meerts -- 31. Training And Education Within The Security Sector: Challenges And Opportunities For Development, Declan Garrett, Glen Kitteringham And Ken Livingstone -- 32. CCTV As A Socio-Technology, Markus Lahtinen And Benjamin Weaver -- 33. Intrusion Detection Systems In The Protection Of Assets, David J Brooks -- PART 6. Towards a Better Security. - 34. Crime And The Consumer Internet Of Things, Shane D Johnson, John M Blythe, Eon Kim And Nissy Sombatruang -- 35. Professional Security In The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Alison Wakefield And Mike Gips -- 36. Security Or Liberty? Human Rights And Protest, Kate Moss -- 37. Facilitating Best Practice In Security: The Role Of Regulation, Tim Prenzler And R Sarre -- 38. Formal And Informal (In)Security In South Africa, G. D. Breetzke -- 39. Facing Up To The Future: The Role Of Horizon-Scanning In Helping Security Keep Up With The Changes To Come, Paul Ekblom -- 40. The Securitization Of Terrestrial Protected Areas, William D. Moreto -- PART 7. The Impacts of Security. - 41. The Carbon Footprint Of Crime And Security,Helen Shoesmith (Nee Skudder), Ian Brunton-Smith, Andromachi Tseloni, Rebecca Thompson, And Angela Druckman -- 42. Security And International Crime Drops, Nick Tilley And Graham Farrell -- 43. The Role Of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (Cpted) In Improving Household Security Rachel Armitage, Lisa Tompson.-44. Examining The Use Of Video Technologies In Retailing, Adrian Beck -- 45. Making An Economic Case For Security, Matthew Manning, Christopher M. Fleming, Hien-Thuc Pham -- 46. Business Resilience To Crime: The Harms Of Crime, Business Fragility And The Role Of Security, Matt Hopkins -- 47. Security In Perspective, Martin Gill.

List of Figures. List of Tables. List of Contributors. Acknowledgements. Part I Introduction 1. Refugees: Status, Conditions and their Future Part II Constitution and Refugees 2. Genealogies of Discourse: Updating the National Register of Citizens in Assam 3. The State of Being Stateless: Examining and Evaluating the Grounds of Exclusion in Assam's NRC Exercise through Class and Gender 4. The Citizen Determination Process in India (including the citizenship Amendment Bill 2016) and the Ensuing Refugee Crisis 5. Exclusionary Trends in the Indian Citizenship Regime Part III Refugee Law and Policy 6. Exploring Refugee Lives in India Through the Lens of Legal Pluralism 7. Rohingya Refugees in India: Governmental and Judicial Attitude 8. India's Refugee Law and Politics of Hospitality since Independence 9. Discourse around the Refugee Protection Paradigm in India 10. International Refugee Law and the Indian State: Contested Law and Refugee Life between 'Two States" 11. India's Refugee Protection Obligations beyond the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol 12. The Refugee Convention of 1951: India's Persisting Dilemma 13. Reimagining Refugee Protection in India vis-à-vis Global Compact on Refugees Part IV Statelessness 14. Statelessness and the Indian State: National Belonging and the Right of Space 15. Stateless in India: Institutionalizing Home-Grown Solutions 16. Stateless among the Refugees 17. Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Stateless Citizens Part V Refugees 18. The Life of Labels: Refugees, Displaced Persons and Migrants 19. Between Host and Home: Cultural Lives and Activism of refugees 20. Refugees and Sustainable Development Goals: An Insight 21. Socio-Demographic Profile of Forced Migration 22. Resilience and Coping Mechanisms of Refugee Communities 23. Education and Lifelong Learning for Refugees: Equity and Inclusion in Policy and Practice 24. Conservation of Resources and Post-migration Stress Part VI Jewish Refugees 25. The History of Refugee Jewish Migration Part VII Rohingya Refugees 26. Rohingya Refugees in India 27. Living Conditions of Rohingya in India 28. The Rohingya Refugees in Hyderabad 29. The Perpetual Exceptions to Rights: Rohingya in India 30. Statelessness-Citizenship Continuum: The Rohingya's Quest for Belonging and Surviving 31. Autonomy and Dignity of the Rohingya Woman 32. Human Security: A Solution-based Approach to the Rohingya Refugee Policy 33. India's Response towards the Rohingya Crisis 34. Rohingya Refugees and Myanmar: State, Citizenship and Human Rights 35. Rohinya Refugees in Jammu: Analysis of Socio-economic and Demographic Conditions Part VIII Sindhi Refugees 36. Cartographies of Sindh: Religion, Region, Language 37. Resettlement Experiences of Sindhi Women Refugees Post-Partition Part IX Pakistani and Bangladeshi Hindu Refugees 38. Locating Pakistani Nationals in India: Challenges and Responses 39. A Pakistani Hindu Demographic Survey, Western Rajasthan 40. Livelihood Strategies: Pakistani Hindu Refugees in Rajasthan 41. Bengali Hindu Refugees in the Andaman Islands Part X Tibetan Refugees 42. The Privileged Refugees: Questions on Tibetan Nationality and Citizenship 43. Education of Tibetan Refugees: Sowing Future Seeds of Tibet 44. Making of a Mediatized Tibetan Diaspora in the 21st century 45. Household Economy and Livelihood Strategies among Tibetan Refugees Part XI Sri Lankan Refugees 46. Resolution of the Sri Lankan Refugee Dilemma 47. At the margins: Tamil refugee women in camps in Tamil Nadu 48. Sri Lankan Tamil Refugees: A Voiceless, Undignified Existence 49. Life of Sri Lankan Refugee Women in the Camps of Tamil Nadu 50. A synthesis of studies examining Sri Lankan Refugee families in India 51. Life-Livelihood-Dignity model of rehabilitation for Sri Lankan Refugees 52. The Contribution of Forced Colonial Migration to the Refugee Crisis: A Focus on Indian Origin Tamil Refugees from Sri Lanka 53. Repatriates and Refugees in Tamil Nadu: Learning to Live in Colonies and Camps 54. Spatial Dimensions in Narratives of History: Sri Lankan Repatriates on Katchal and Little Andaman Part XII Afghan Refugees 55. Gendered Refugee Experience: The Case of Afghan Women Refugees 56. Cast Away: Understanding Experiences of Afghan Hindu, Sikh and Christian Refugees Part XIII Emerging Issues 57. Tibetan Community in Exile: A Model for Other Refugee Groups 58. Pushbacks at Borders 59. The Economic Status of Sri Lankan and Tibetan Refugees in India 60. Afghans Refugees in the Higher Education System in Delhi 61. Agony of Survival: Refugees and Marginality in India during COVID-19 62. From Frames of Victimhood to that of Othering: Mapping Media Representations of Refugees 63. Media Representation of Rohingya Refugees 64. Healthcare for Refugees in India: A Humanitarian Approachtowards Public Health for All 65. The Global Compact on Refugees and the Global Compact for Migration: A Grand Experiment. Index.

Chapter 1. Introduction. Quality of Life and Sustainability, Socio-Spatial and Multidisciplinary Perspectives (Javier Martinez, Claudia Andrea Mikkelsen and Rhonda Phillips) -- Part I: Foundations and Concepts (Theory, Conceptions of Sustainability and Quality of Life, Socio-Spatial Aspects) -- Chapter 2. Tenure Responsive Land-Use Planning as a Tool for Improving Quality of Life: The Perspective of Sub-Saharan Africa (Uchendu Eugene Chigbu) -- Chapter 3. Guidelines for Healthier Public Spaces for the Elderly Population: Recommendations in the Spanish Context (Ester Higueras Garcia, Emilia Román and José Fariña) -- Chapter 4. A Multi-Perspective Discourse on the Sustainability of Water and Sanitation Service Co-Production in Global South Cities (Giuseppe Faldi, Federica Natalia Rosati, Luisa Moretto and Jacques Teller) -- Chapter 5. Rwanda: Planned Reconstruction for Social Quality (Pamela Abbott, Roger Sapsford and Claire Wallace) -- Chapter 6. A Theoretical Reflection Based on Children's Opinions about their Safety to Rethink Different Dimensions of Sustainability in Cities (Damián Molgaray) -- Chapter 7. The Nexus of the UN Sustainable Development Goals and their Link to Quality of Life: A Case of Urbanization in Ethiopia and India (Andrea Höltl, Tania Berger, Romana Bates, Meseret Kassie Desta, Ainsley Lewis, Daniel Semunugus and Hussain Indorewala) -- Chapter 8. Multiple Perspectives on the Meaning and Effects of Resiliency (Stephen Buckman and Andrew Kim) -- Part II: Tools, Techniques, and Applications (Case Studies and Methodologies) -- Chapter 9. Are Expanded Resilience Capacities Associated with Better Quality-Of-Life Outcomes? Evidence from Poor Households Grappling with Climate Change in Bangladesh, Chad, India and Nepal (Boudewijn Weijermars, Caroline Hodges and Patrick Guyer) -- Chapter 10. Sustainable Latin American Cities? Evaluation of the Sustainability of the City of Puebla (Mexico) Using Indicators (Laura Zulaica, Emilia Lara Galindo and Ángel David Flores Domínguez) -- Chapter 11. Quality of life, Sustainability and Transport: The Case of Melbourne, Australia (Robin Goodman, Annette Kroen and Melanie Davern) -- Chapter 12. Territorial Equity Measurement in Buenos Aires Province (Argentina) (Alejandra Auer; Claudia Mikkelsen and Sofia Ares) -- Chapter 13. Protecting Quality of Life: Protected Needs as a Point of Reference for Perceived Ethical Obligation (Switzerland) (Rico Defila and Antonietta Di Giulio) -- Chapter 14. Geography and Quality of Life in Argentine Regions: Socioeconomic and Environmental Inequalities (Guillermo Ángel Velázquez and Juan Pablo Celemín) -- Chapter 15. A City for Whom? Marginalization and The Production of Space in Contemporary (India) (Chloe Pottinger Glass & Karin Pfeffer) -- Chapter 16. Risk Management of Groundwater Pollution, Sustainability and Quality of Life: The Gap Between Theory and Practice in an Intermediate City of the Global South (Mar Del Plata, Argentina) (Agustina Barilari, Gabriela Calderón & Hector Massone) -- Chapter 17. Exploring the Association between Health Disparities and Neighborhood Characteristics: The Case of Diabetes Mortality in DeKalb and Fulton Counties, Georgia (Deden Rukmana) -- Chapter 18. Quality of Life in Relation to Urban Areas and Sustainability. Application Case: City of La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina (Carlos Discoli, Irene Martini & Dante Barbero) -- Chapter 19. Social Sustainability, Neighbourhood Cohesion and Quality of Life: A Tale of Two Suburbs in Calgary (Sasha Tsenkova and Karim Youssef) -- Chapter 20. Rural Smart Shrinkage and Perceptions of Quality of Life in the American Midwest (Kimberly E. Zarecor, David J. Peters & Sara Hamideh) -- Chapter 21. Ecosystem Services of Ecological Infrastructure and Quality of Life: Contributions to the Analysis of the Sustainability of the Urban and Peri-Urban Area of Mar Del Plata, Argentina (Camila Magalí Mujica & Clara María Karis) -- Part III: Innovations -- Chapter 22. An Innovative Practice of Social Sustainability: The Fight for a New Housing Legal Framework in Spain (Eva Álvarez de Andrés) -- Chapter 23. Cities Rethinking Smart-Oriented Pathways for Urban Sustainability (Mauro Romanelli) -- Chapter 24. Public Useable Space as a Catalyst for Quality of Life Improvement – The Case of Cape Town's Social Farming Projects (Astrid Ley, Kurt Ackermann, Silvia Beretta, Sigrid Busch, Jan Dieterle, Manal M.F. El-Shahat, Ain Shams University, Jilan Hosni, Franziska Laue, Yassine Moustanjidi &Veronika Stützel) -- Chapter 25. The Potentials and Risks of Wadis in Cities in the Gulf Region (Wolfgang Scholz, Mathias Kaiser & Matthias Pallasch) -- Chapter 26. The Crossroads on the Path to Sustainability while Aspiring for a Better Quality of Life: A Case of Delhi (Bibhu Kalyan Nayak & Pushkala Rajan) -- Chapter 27. Urban Linkages: a Methodological Framework for Improving Resilience in Peripheral Areas. The Case of Arequipa, Peru (Carlos Zeballos-Velarde).

Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- 1. Arbeitsunfall und Haftung des Arbeitnehmers. Besdiluß vom 25. September 1957 — GS 4/56, GS 5/56 (l AZR 576/55, 1 AZR 577/55) -- 2. Außerordentliche Kündigung eines unkündbaren Arbeitnehmers wegen Betriebsstillegung. Urteil vom 8. Oktober 1957 (3 AZR 136/55) -- 3. Tarifordnung A: Voraussetzungen ihrer Nichtanwendung nach § 1 Abs. 3 i; Eingruppierung von Fürsorgerinnen; Begriff der "selbständigen Tätigkeit" und der "selbständigen Leistungen" in den Vergütungsgruppen V b und VI b. Urteil vom 9. Oktober 1957 (4 AZR 96/55) -- 4. Eine Lernschwester steht in einem der Berufsausbildung dienenden Besdiäftigungsverhältnis. Urteil vom 29. Oktober 1957 (3 AZR 411/55) -- 5. Sdiiedsgutachtervertrag über Voraussetzungen tariflidier Ansprüche. Tätigkeitsmerkmale der Vergütungsgruppe V b TO.A. Urteil vom 16. Oktober 1957 (4 AZR 257/55) -- 6. Zur Zulässigkeit der Teilkündigung. Urteil vom S.November 1957 (l AZR 123/56) -- 7. Kein Pensionsansprudi unmittelbar gegen den Arbeitgeber, wenn der Arbeitnehmer lediglich Mitglied einer nach Versidierungsgrundsätzen arbeitenden rechtlich selbständigen Versorgungsklasse ist. Urteil vom 12. November 1957 (3 AZR 355/56) -- 8. Geltendmachung der Nichtigkeit eines Arbeitsverhältnisses nach Leistung der geschuldeten Arbeit. Urteil vom 15. November 1957 (1 AZR 189/57) -- 9. Aussdilußfristen in Tarifordnungen. Urteil vom 29. November 1957 (1 AZR 35/56) -- 10. Entschädigung wegen verspäteter Herausgabe von Lohnsteuer- u. Versicherungskarten. Urteil vom 23. Januar 1958 (2 AZR 62/56) -- 11. Wohnungsgeldzusdiuß von Angestellten im öffentlichen Dienst. Urteil vom 20. März 1957 (4 AZR 625/54) -- 12. Überstunden im öffentlichen Dienst. Urteil vom 17. April 1957 (4 AZR 315/54) -- 13. Verjährung von Gehaltsansprüchen. Urteil vom 24. Mai 1957 (4 AZR 501/54) -- 14. Zur Unterscheidung zwischen Angestellten und Arbeitern. Urteil vom 24. Juli 1957 (4 AZR 445/54) -- 15. Unterbrechung des Verfahrens. Urteil vom 23. Oktober 1957 (4 AZR 394/54) -- 16. Feststellungsklagen zwischen Tarifpartnern über die Auslegung tariflicher Normen. Urteil vom 15. November 1957 (1 AZR 610/56) -- 17. Zur Frage des Rechtsschutzinteresses. Urteil vom S.November 1957 (l AZR 274/56) -- 18. Fortgeltung der TO.A trotz Änderung der Vergütungssätze der Anlage 1 durch Tarifvertrag, Schiedsgerichtsklauseln in Tarifverträgen. Urteil vom 29. November 1957 (1 AZR 59/55) -- 19. Rechtsnatur des "Tarifvertrages für die bei Dienststellen, Unternehmen und sonstigen Einrichtungen der Alliierten Behörden usw. beschäftigten Arbeitnehmer vom 28. l. 1955 (TVAL). Urteil vom 20. Dezember 1957 (1 AZR 87/57) -- 20. Zuständigkeit der Gerichte für Arbeitssachen. Urteil vom 6. Februar 1958 (2 AZR 493/57) -- 21. Mißbrauch eines rechtskräftigen Urteils. Urteil vom 10. Februar 1958 (2 AZR 264/55) -- 22. Nichtigkeitsklage wegen mangelnder Fähigkeit zum Richteramt. Urteil vom 5. November 1957 (3 AZR 18/57) -- 23 Zuständigkeit der Arbeitsgerichte im Fall des § 20 Abs. 1 3 MietSchG. — Begriff "gesetzlich begründeter Anlaß" i. S. d. § 20 Abs. 1 Satz 3 MietSchG. Urteil vom 28. November 1957 (2 AZR 408/56) -- 24. Anfechtung des Arbeitsverhältnisses. Urteil vom S.Dezember 1957 (1 AZR 594/56) -- 25. Anrechnung von Vordienstzeiten bei der Grundvergütung (§ 5 Abs. 5 TO.A). Urteil vom 11. Dezember 1957 (4 AZR 448/55) -- 26. Mangelhafte Besetzung des Landesarbeitsgerichts. Urteil vom 31. Januar 1958 (1 AZR 477/57) -- 27. Hausarbeitstag der Heimarbeiterin? Urteil vom 17. Januar 1958 (1 AZR 170/57) -- 28. Selbständige Anfechtbarkeit von Zwischenurteilen. Fristbeginn bei falscher Rechtsmittelbelehrung. Zuständigkeit der Gerichte für Arbeitssachen. Urteil vom 1. März 1958 (2 AZR 200/57) -- 29. Aufklärungspflicht des Arbeitgebers bei Vertragsschluß — Arbeitnehmerwagnis bei Stellungswechsel. Urteil vom 12. Dezember 1957 (2 AZR 574/55) -- 30. Hausarbeitstag bei Arbeitszeitverkürzung in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Urteil vom 17. Januar 1958 (l AZR 256/57) -- 31. Arbeitsunfälle bei Tätigkeit eines Dienstgruppenangehörigen. Urteil vom 24. Januar 1958 (l AZR 407/57) -- 32 Mitwirkung des Personalrates bei der Kündigung. Urteil vom 7. Februar 1958 (1 AZR 576/56) -- 33. Mitwirkung des Personalrates bei der Entlassung von Arbeitnehmern im öffentlichen Dienst. Urteil vom 7. Februar 1958 (1 AZR 190/57) -- 34. Vorliegen der Schwerbeschädigteneigenschaft nach dem SdiwBeschG. 1953. Urteil vom 13. Februar 1958 (2 AZR 467/55) -- 35. Kündigungsschutz für Betriebsratsmitglieder bei Änderungskündigungen. Urteil vom 25. Februar 1958 (3 AZR 184/55) -- 36. Anrechnung anderweitigen Arbeitsverdienstes im Falle des § 9 KSchG. Urteil vom 1. März 1958 (2 AZR 533/55) -- 37. Einzelabrede über außertarifliche Zulage und Tariflohnerhöhung. Urteil vom 6. März 1958 (2 AZR 457/55) -- 38. Betriebsvereinbarung über außertarifliche Zulage. Urteil vom 6. März 1958 (2 AZR 230/57) -- 39. Beendigung des Arbeitsverhältnisses bei Dienstunfähigkeit. Urteil vom 11. Dezember 1957 (4 AZR 332/55) -- 40. Arbeitsbereitschaft — Rufbereitschaft. Urteil vom 26. Februar 1958 (4 AZR 388/55) -- 41. Zur Gültigkeit der ADO zu § 18 ATO. Versäumnisurteil vom 28. Februar 1958 (1 AZR 366/56) -- 42. Zur Bindung des Revisionsgerichts an die Zulassung der Revision. Urteil vom 28. März 1958 (l AZR 159/56) -- 43. Auslegung tariflicher Zuschlagsregelungen. Versäumnisurteil vom 17. April 1958 (2 AZR 289/57) -- 44. Tod eines rheinischen Notars als wichtiger Kündigungsgrund gegenüber Notariatsangestellten. Urteil vom 2. Mai 1958 (2 AZR 607/57) -- 45. Versehentlich tarifwidrige Berechnung der Probezeit — Grenzen des § 9 MuSchG. Urteil vom 21. Dezember 1957 (2 AZR 61/55) -- 46. Zum Begriff des öffentlichen Dienstes. Urteil vom 18. März 1958 (3 AZR 69/55 -- 47. Warum ist eine Anstellung wegen enger Verbindung zum Nationalsozialismus vorgenommen worden? Urteil vom 1. April 1958 (3 AZR 16/56) -- 48. Betriebsratswahl bei Passivität einer Arbeitnehmergruppe. Beschluß vom 11. April 1958 (1 ABR 4/57)

List of figures; List of tables; List of contributors; Preface to the second edition of the Routledge International Handbook of Green Criminology; Acknowledgments; Introduction: new horizons, ongoing and emerging issues and relationships in green criminology Avi Brisman and Nigel South; PART I History, theory and methods;1 The growth of a field: a short history of a 'green' criminology Avi Brisman and Nigel South; 2 The ordinary acts that contribute to ecocide: a criminological analysis Robert Agnew; 3 Wildlife crime: a situational crime prevention perspective Christina Burton, Devin Cowan and William Moreto; 4 Expanding treadmill of production analysis within green criminology by integrating metabolic rift and ecological unequal exchange theories Michael J. Lynch, Paul B. Stretesky, Michael A. Long and Kimberly L. Barrett; 5 The visual dimensions of green criminology Lorenzo Natali and Bill McClanahan; 6 Innovative approaches to researching environmental crime Diane Heckenberg and Rob White; 7 Environmental refugees as environmental victims Matthew Hall; 8 How criminologists can help victims of green crimes through scholarship and activism Joshua Ozymy, Melissa L. Jarrell and Elizabeth A. Bradshaw; PART II International and transnational issues for a green criminology; 9 Climate crimes: the case of ExxonMobil Ronald C. Kramer and Elizabeth A. Bradshaw; 10 Global environmental divides and dislocations: climate apartheid, atmospheric injustice and the blighting of the planet Avi Brisman, Nigel South and Reece Walters; 11 Food crime and green criminology Wesley Tourangeau and Amy J. Fitzgerald; 12 Monopolising seeds, monopolising society: a guide to contemporary criminological research on biopiracy David Rodríguez Goyes; 13 The War on Drugs and its invisible collateral damage: environmental harm and climate change Tammy Ayres; 14 'Greening' injustice: penal reform, carceral expansion and greenwashing Jordan E. Mazurek, Justin Piché and Judah Schept; PART III Region-specific problems: some case studies; 15 The Amazon Rainforest: a green criminological perspective Tim Boekhout van SolingeI;16 Green issues in South-Eastern Europe Katja Eman and Gorazd Meško; 17 The Flint water crisis: a case study of state-sponsored environmental (in)justice Jacquelynn Doyon-Martin; 18 Indigenous environmental victimisation in the Canadian oil sands James Heydon;19 Fracking the Rockies: the production of harm Kellie Alexander, Tara O'Connor Shelley and Tara Opsal; 20 Corporate capitalism, environmental damage and the rule of law: the Magurchara gas explosion in Bangladesh Nikhil Deb; 21 Authoritarian environmentalism and environmental regulation enforcement: a case study of medical waste crime in northwestern China KuoRay Mao, Yiliang Zhu, Zhong Zhao and Yan Shan; PART IV Relationships in green criminology: environment and economy; 22 E-waste in the twilight zone between crime and survival Wim van Herk and Lieselot Bisschop; 23 The environment and the crimes of the economy Vincenzo Ruggiero; 24 Green criminology and the working class: political ecology and the expanded implications of political economic analysis in green criminology Michael J. Lynch; 25 Insurance and climate change Liam Phelan, Cameron Holley, Clifford Shearing and Louise du Toit; 26 Energy harms: 'extreme energy', fracking and water Damien Short; 27 The uncertainty of community financial incentives for 'fracking': pursuing ramifications for environmental justice Jack Adam Lampkin; PART V Relationships in green criminology: humans and non-human species; 28 A violent interspecies relationship: the case of animal sexual assault Jennifer Maher and Harriet Pierpoint; 29 The victimisation of women, children and non-human species through trafficking and trade: crimes understood through an ecofeminist perspective Ragnhild Sollund; 30 Wildlife trafficking and criminogenic symmetries in a globalised world Daan van Uhm; 31 Myths of causality, control and coherence in the 'war on wildlife crime' Siv Rebekka Runhovde; 32 Environmental justice, animal rights and total liberation: from conflict and distance to points of common focus David N. Pellow; PART VI Relationships in green criminology: environment and culture; 33 Environmental justice and the rights of Indigenous peoples Angus Nurse; 34 Green crime on the reservation: a spatio-temporal analysis of U.S. Native American reservations 2011-2015 Tameka Samuels-Jones, Ryan Thomson and Johanna Espin; 35 The disappearing land: coastal land loss and environmental crime Lieselot Bisschop, Staci Strobl and Julie Viollaz; 36 Toward a green cultural criminology of the South Avi Brisman and Nigel South; 37 Consumed by the crisis: green criminology and cultural criminology Jeff Ferrell; 38 Littering in the Northeast of England: a sign of social disorganisation? Kelly Johnson, Tanya Wyatt, Sarah Coulthard and Cassandra O'Neill; 39 A short conclusion concerning a questionable future Avi Brisman and Nigel South; Index

Contents: 1. Work, employment and human resource management : Case study applications (1) / Tony Dundon and Adrian Wilkinson -- SECTION I. PEOPLE RESOURCING: 2. Fishing for diversity in legal talent pools: Recruiting early talent at Pinsent Masons (7) / Dora Scholarios and Scott A. Hurrell -- 3. Rethinking the selection process in Saltire Brokers (14) / Scott A. Hurrell, Giuliana Mazzoni and Dora Scholarios -- 4. Defending wellbeing at work: A case study on autism (20) / Alan Roe and Alexandra Athelstan-Price -- 5. Flexibility in recession and recovery (25) / Stewart Johnstone and Stephen Procter -- SECTION II. HR STRATEGY, REWARDS AND PERFORMANCE: 6. Determinants of human resource management strategy in a franchise (32) / Ashlea Kellner -- 7. Contribution based pay in local government (39) / Mathew Johnson -- 8. A high performance work system in a multi-stakeholder context (45) / Eva Knies, Peter Leisink and Paul Boselie -- 9. Performance management: Rewarding for performance at Sprooker Inc. (52) / Ryan B. Gould and Wayne O'Donohue -- 10. Gender pay gaps at Southside University Hospital Trust (59) / Carol Woodhams, Sheila Wild and Carol Atkinson -- 11. The campaign for a 'real Living Wage' (67) / Peter Prowse, Tony Dobbins and Ray Fells -- SECTION III. WORKPLACE RELATIONS AND VOICE: 12. Employee voice and transnational regulation: Double-breasting at BritCo (76) / Niall Cullinane, Tony Dundon, Jimmy Donaghey, Eugene Hickland and Tony Dobbins -- 13. Is Ryanair the Southwest Airlines of Europe? (80) / Geraint Harvey and Peter Turnbull -- 14. Uber and the problem of regulatory arbitrage (90) / Michael Walker -- 15. Public sector employee engagement initiatives and employee voice results (95) / Russell Robinson -- 16. Resistance, mischief and misbehavior @ The Jad-Gin Co. (JGC) (100) / Caroline Murphy, Lorraine Ryan and Tony Dundon -- 17. The divided workforce : Zero hours work at Sports Direct (105) / Michelle O'Sullivan -- SECTION IV. HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, DIVERSITY, SKILLS AND TRAINING: 18. Learning from doing and telling at work (112) / James Brooks, Irena Grugulis and Hugh Cook -- 19. For some or all? Debating the value of inclusive and exclusive approaches to talent management (118) / Sharna Wiblen -- 20. What is competence? Theory, policy and practice (123) / Jonathan Winterton and Travis Turnbow -- 21. Gender at Victoria Police: A long way travelled (129) / Georgina Caillard and Julie Wolfram Cox -- 22. Workplace bullying at Neptune Plc (137) / Ria Deakin and Helge Hoel -- 23. New forms of worker organising: Sex work in Argentina (142) / Kate Hardy -- SECTION V. CULTURE AND JOB QUALITY: 24. System error, restart? Allegations of sex discrimination at Microsoft Corp. (148) / Anthony Rafferty -- 25. Changing organisational hierarchies : Knowledge Ltd (156) / Rory Donnelly -- 26. Worker wellbeing at Jacaranda House (161) / Susan Ressia, Adrian Wilkinson and Paula K. Mowbray -- 27. What makes a good job for low-waged workers? (166) / Chris Warhurst and Sally Wright -- 28. Organizing project-based work in the games industry : Two contrasting cases (172) / Wike Been and Noëlle Payton -- 29. Human resource management and relationship marketing : How two organizations leveraged tattoos to build their brand (178) / Andrew R. Timming -- SECTION VI. LEADERSHIP AND CHANGE: 30. Meaningless leadership (184) / Leo McCann -- 31. Amazon: HRM and change in the house of neo-liberalism (191) / Brian Harney and Tony Dundon -- 32. Leadership and change at Ford Motor Company (201) ; Dan H. Langerud and Peter J. Jordan -- 33. Implementing performance management in a public sector organisation in a developing country (207) / Thuraya Farhana Haji Said -- SECTION VII. INTERNATIONAL HRM: 34. HR function at MNC subsidiary level: Mediating challenges and tensions (216) / Jonathan Lavelle, Patrick Gunnigle and Sinead Monaghan -- 35. Implementing HRM within multinational corporations : Localisation or global standardisation? (222) / Anastasia Kynighou -- 36. Global talent and mobility in a decentralised multinational enterprise (230) / Anthony McDonnell, Stefan Jooss and Hugh Scullion -- 37. Strategy and people management in China - Haier as an example (239) / Fang Lee Cooke -- 38. Emiratization : Benefits and challenges of strategic and radical change in the United Arab Emirates (245) / Rachid Zeffane and Linzi Kemp -- 39. Survival and outsourcing in the South African clothing and textiles industry : The changing fortunes of ClothTran (254) / Christine Bischoff and Geoffrey Wood -- 40. Cultural and logistical preparation of expatriates (261) / William Despotovic -- SECTION VIII. GLOBAL LABOUR RIGHTS: 41. Labor practices in Apple's supply chains in China (266) / Jenny Chan -- 42. Framing workers' rights internationally : The case of Volkswagen and transnational collective agreements (272) / Stephen Mustchin, Miguel Martínez Lucio, Michael Whittall, Fernando Rocha and Volker Telljohann -- 43. Labour rights and global standards : What the Ali Enterprises fire tells us about social accountability and labour conditions in an international supply chain (277) / Jean Jenkins -- Index (285).

Chapter 1. Introduction: Measuring Mixedness Around the World; Zarine L. Rocha and Peter J. Aspinall -- Chapter 2. Race and Ethnicity Classification in British Colonial and Early Commonwealth Censuses; Anthony J. Christopher -- Part 1: The Americas -- Chapter 3. Introduction: North and South America; Peter J. Aspinall and Zarine L. Rocha -- Chapter 4. The Canadian Census and Mixed Race: Tracking Mixed Race through Ancestry, Visible Minority Status, and Métis Population Groups in Canada; Danielle Kwan-Lanfond and Shannon Winterstein -- Chapter 5. Methods of Measuring Multiracial Americans; Melissa R. Herman -- Chapter 6. Mixed Race in Brazil: Classification, Quantification, and Identification; G. Reginald Daniel and Rafael J. Hernández -- Chapter 7: Mexico: Creating Mixed Ethnicity Citizens for the Mestizo Nation; Pablo Mateos -- Chapter 8. Boundless Heterogeneity: 'Callaloo' Complexity and the Measurement of Mixedness in Trinidad and Tobago; Sue Ann Barratt -- Chapter 9. Mixed Race in Argentina: Concealing Mixture in the 'White' Nation; Lea Natalia Geler and Mariela Eva Rodríguez -- Chapter 10. Colombia: The Meaning and Measuring of Mixedness; Peter Wade -- Part 2: Europe and the UK -- Chapter 11. Introduction: Europe and the United Kingdom; Peter J. Aspinall and Zarine L. Rocha -- Chapter 12. The Path to Official Recognition of 'Mixedness' in the United Kingdom -- Peter J. Aspinall. -Chapter 13. Measuring Mixedness in Ireland: Constructing Sameness and Difference; Elaine Moriarty -- Chapter 14. The Identification of Mixed People in France: National Myth and Recognition of Family Migration Paths; Anne Unterreiner -- Chapter 15. Controversial Approaches to Measuring Mixed Race in Belgium: The (In)visibility of Mixed Race Population; Laura Odasso -- Chapter 16. The Weight of German History: Racial Blindness and Identification of People with a Migration Background; Anne Unterreiner -- Chapter 17. Mixed, Merged and Split Ethnic Identities in the Russian Federation; Sergei V. Sokolovskiy -- Chapter 18. Mixedness as a Non-existent Category in Slovenia; Mateja Sedmak -- Chapter 19. Mixed Identities in Italy: A Country in Denial; Angelica Pesarini and Guido Tintori -- Chapter 20. (Not) Measuring Mixedness in the Netherlands; Guno Jones and Betty de Hart -- Chapter 21. Mixed Race and Ethnicity in Sweden: A Sociological Analysis; Ioanna Blasko and Nikolay Zakharov -- Part 3: Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia and the Caucasus - Chapter 22. Introduction: Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia and the Caucasus; Zarine. L. Rocha and Peter J. Aspinall -- Chapter 23. The Classification of South Africa's Mixed- Heritage Peoples 1910–2011: A Century of Conflation, Contradiction, Containment, and Contention: George T. H. Ellison and Thea de Wet -- Chapter 24. The Immeasurability of Racial and Mixed Identities in Mauritius; Rosabelle Boswell -- Chapter 25. Neithor/Nor: The Complex Attachments of Zimbabwe's Coloureds; Kelly M. Nims -- Chapter 26. Measuring Mixedness in Zambia: Creating and Erasing Coloureds in Zambia's Colonial and Post-Conolonial Census, 1921-2010; Juliette Milner-Thornton -- Chapter 27. Racial and Ethnic Mobilization and Classification in Kenya; Babere Kerata Chacha, Wanjiku Chiuri and Kenneth O. Nyangena -- Chapter 28. Making the Invisible Visible: Experiences of Mixedness for Binational People in Morocco; Gwendolyn Gilliéron -- Chapter 29. Measuring Mixedness: A Case Study of the Kyrgyz Republic; Asel Myrzabekova -- Part 4: Asia and the Pacific -- Chapter 30. Introduction: The Asia Pacific Region; Zarine L. Rocha and Peter J. Aspinall -- Chapter 31. Where You Feel You Belong: Classifying Ethnicity and Mixedness in New Zealand; Robert Didham and Zarine L. Rocha -- Chapter 32. Measuring Mixedness in Australia; Farida Fozdar and Catriona Sevens -- Chapter 33. Measuring Race, Mixed Race and Multiracialism in Singapore; Zarine L. Rocha and Brenda S.A. Yeoh -- Chapter 34. Multiracial in Malaysia: Categories, Classification and 'Campur' in Contemporary Everyday Life; Geetha Reddy and Hema Preya Selvanathan -- Chapter 35. Anglo-Indians in Colonial India: Historical Demography, Categorization and Identity; Uther Charlton-Stephens -- Chapter 36. Mixed Racial and Ethnic Classification in the Philippines; Megumi Hara and Jocelyn O. Celero -- Chapter 37. Vaevaeina o le toloa (counting the toloa): Counting Mixed Ethnicity in the Pacific, 1975-2014; Patrick Broman, Polly Atatoa Carr and Byron Malaela Sotiata Seiuli -- Chapter 38. Measuring Mixed Race: 'We the Half-castes of Papua and New Guinea'; Kirsten McGavin -- Chapter 39. Measuring Mixedness in China: A Study in Four Parts; Cathryn H. Clayton -- Chapter 40. Belonging Across Religion, Race, and Nation in Burma-Myanmar; Chie Ikeya -- Chapter 41. Recognition of Multiracial and Multiethnic Japanese: Historical Trends, Classification and Ways Forward; Sayaka Osanami Törngren and Hyoue Okamura.

Contents : Foreword by Janez Potocnik and Julia Okatz -- 1. Introduction and overview / Miguel Brandão, David Lazarevic and Göran Finnveden -- Part I: Fundamentals of the circular economy -- 2. The circular economy: a strategy to reconcile economic and environmental objectives? / David Lazarevic and Miguel Brandão -- 3. The circular economy as a complex adaptive system / Jouni Korhonen -- 4. The role of design as a barrier to and enabler of the circular economy / Deborah Andrews -- 5. Industrial symbiosis networks: application of the circular economy for resource efficiency / Michael Martin -- 6. Product service systems: business models towards a circular economy / Sofia Lingegård -- 7. Consumers in the circular economy / Juana Camacho-Otero, Vivian S.C. Tunn, Lucy Chamberlin and Casper Boks -- Part II: Assessing the impacts of a circular economy -- 8. Material flow analysis of recycling systems / Sarah Schmidt and David Laner -- 9. An element flow analysis approach to support the circular economy / Rajib Sinha, Rafael Laurenti, Jagdeep Singh and Björn M. Frostell -- 10. Modelling material recycling in life cycle assessment: how sensitive are results to the available methods? / Tomas Ekvall and Miguel Brandão -- 11. Environmental economic assessment of novel circular economy and bioeconomy technologies / Mikael Skou Andersen and Louise Martinsen -- 12. Integrated sustainability assessment of a circular economy / Kristian Skånberg, Anders Wijkman, Mårten Berglund, Göran Finnveden and Miguel Brandão -- 13. Sex, drugs and the circular economy: the social impacts of the circular economy and how to measure them / Kati Pitkänen, Tiina Kaisa Maria Karppinen, Petrus Kautto, Sara Turunen, Jachym Judl and Tuuli Myllymaa -- 14. Why and how actors and organizations need to be integrated into a systems-level monitoring for a sustainable circular economy / Dominik Wiedenhofer, Stefan Pauliuk, Andreas Mayer, Doris Virág and Willi Haas -- 15. Circular economy rebound / Jason Maier, Roland Geyer and Trevor Zink -- Part III: Governing the circular economy -- 16. Between a policy mix and a policy mess : policy instruments and instrumentation for the circular economy / Petrus Kautto and David Lazarevic -- 17. The missing link: regulating waste-based materials in the circular economy / Topi Turunen -- 18. Building ecologies of circular intermediaries / Jack Barrie and Wisdom Kanda -- 19. Transforming business models: towards a sufficiency-based circular economy / Nancy M.P. Bocken and Samuel W. Short -- 20. Putting circular ambitions into action: the case of Accus, a small Swedish sign company / Hervé Corvellec, Maira Babri and Herman I. Stål -- 21 from waste management to natural capital management in the circular economy / Graham Aid and David Lazarevic -- 22 refurbishing the 'circular economy' concept in Russia: From industrial policy towards innovation by co-creation / Darya Gerasimenko, Ekaterina Markelova and Raisa Momot -- 23 the circular economy at the heart of French sustainable public policies: What are the consequences? / Nicolas Buclet -- 24 how portugal is applying the circular challenge / Carlos Borrego, Sandra Rafael, Sílvia Coelho, Bruno Augusto, Afonso Silva, Johnny Reis, Ana Isabel Miranda and Myriam Lopes -- Part IV: Sectoral and business case studies -- 25 what circular economy measures fit what kind of product? / Anne-Marie Tillman, Siri Willskytt, Daniel Böckin, Hampus André and Maria Ljunggren Söderman -- 26 circular manufacturing systems / Amir Rashid, Malvina Roci and Farazee M.A. Asif -- 27 the circular nutrient economy: Needs and potentials of nutrient recycling / Helena Valve, Petri Ekholm and Sari Luostarinen -- 28 understanding forest-based value creation in a regional context / Antje Klitkou -- 29 bioenergy in the circular economy / Annette Cowie -- 30 do bioenergy, bioeconomy and circular economy systems mitigate climate change? Insights from life cycle assessment / Miguel Brandão -- 31 straw wars - a consequential saga: The life cycle climate change consequences of replacing plastic with paper / Simon Hoge and Miguel Brandão -- 32 circularity in the built environment: A call for a paradigm shift / Tove Malmqvist, Alice Moncaster, Freja Rasmussen and Harpa Birgisdóttir -- 33 implementation of a circular economy at universities / Joan Manuel F. Mendoza, Alejandro Gallego-Schmid and Adisa Azapagic -- 34 a life cycle perspective on the environmental aspects of complex, emerging resource recovery systems: The case of bauxite residue / P. James Joyce and Anna Björklund -- 35 urban mining: On the potential and multifaceted challenges of facilitating recycling of wire-based city infrastructure / Joakim Krook, Björn Wallsten, Niclas Svensson and Stefan Anderberg -- Part V: Prospects -- 36 beyond the consumer: Enlarging the role of the citizen in the circular economy / Kersty Hobson -- 37 managing the transition to the circular economy / Patrizia Ghisellini and Sergio Ulgiati -- 38 prospects for the circular economy and conclusions / Miguel Brandão, David Lazarevic and Göran Finnveden -- Index.

Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents in Brief -- Contents -- General Introduction / Ford, Janet / Reifner, Udo -- European Declaration for Social Consumer Rights -- Volume I: Social Banking and New Poverty -- Part I: Economic Development and Private Indebtedness -- Chapter 1. Social Banking and New Poverty - Towards a New Approach in Law and Economics / Reifner, Udo -- Chapter 2. Towards a Progressive Market / Ekins, Paul -- Chapter 3. Economics and social problems / Rothschild, Kurt W. -- Chapter 4. Consumer Credit and Human Capital in Germany / Reis, Claus -- Chapter 5. Credit, Debt and Financial Control in Great Britain / Conaty, Pat -- Chapter 6. Financial Services - Who Will Gain from the Single Market? / Vogler, Heinz -- Part II: New Technologies and Consumer Debts -- Chapter 7. Credit Cards, New Technology and Consumer Debt / Mitchell, Jeremy -- Chapter 8. Indebtedness by Credit Cards in the Federal Republic of Germany? / Godschalk, Hugo T. C. -- Chapter 9. Credit Card Mania in America / Caplovitz, David -- Part III: Trade Unions, Consumer Unions and the Poor -- Chapter 10. Whose Agenda? Whose Resources? Whose Initiative? / Gibson, Tony -- Chapter 11. Trade-Unions, Unemployment and the Unemployed in Germany / Mattfeldt, Harald -- Chapter 12. Consumer Organizations and the Struggle Against Poverty - The Example of Konsumenten Kontakt in the Netherlands / Nagel, K.P. -- Chapter 13. Credit for Poor People - Abolishing or Solving the Problem? / Simpson, Robin -- Part IV: Ethical Banking - New Forms of a Social Market Economy -- Chapter 14. Ethical Banking / Ekins, Paul -- Chapter 15. Alternative Banking and Ethical Investment / Dauncey, Guy -- Chapter 16. Bright Ideas and Empty Pockets: Overview of Development Banking in the UK / Dabson, Brian -- Chapter 17. Shorebank Corporation: A Private Sector Banking Initiative to Renew Distressed Communities / Shapiro, Joan -- Chapter 18. The Mondragon Bank and the Cooperative Movement in Euskadia / Ortiz de Zarate, Antonio Matías / Galdos Loyola, Elena -- Chapter 19. Socially Directed Investment - And its Potential Role in Local Development / Robertson, James -- Part V. Social Discrimination and Over-Indebtedness -- Chapter 20. Changing Labour Market Structures and Over-Indebtedness / Ford, Janet -- Chapter 21. Indebtedness of Offenders / Freytag, Harald -- Chapter 22. Divorce and Consumer Debts in Germany: The Unequal Allocation of Risks Between Women and Men / Böhmcker, Susanne -- Part VI: Housing Debts -- Chapter 23. Introduction / Ford, Janet -- Chapter 24. Mortgage Loans: Some Consumer Concerns -- Chapter 25. Buyers of Residential Property - Their Situation in the Province of Grande-Synthe -- Chapter 26. Distressed Constructional Financing / Kaatz, Ruth / Reifner, Udo / Sönksen, Inken / Schulz-Rackoll, Rolf -- Chapter 27. Mortgage Debt in the United Kingdom / Johnson, Simon -- Part VII: Personal Bankruptcy -- Chapter 28. Personal Bankruptcy in America / Caplovitz, David -- Chapter 29. Discharge for Bankrupt Individuals under the German Bankruptcy Law Reform / Balz, Manfred -- Chapter 30. Prospects for Statutory Consumer Debts Arrangement in the Netherlands / Huls, Nick -- Volume II: Overdebtedness, Unemployment and Policy Responses - National Reports -- Chapter 31. The Social Costs of Europe - General Report on Consumer Debts in Europe / Ford, Janet / Morin, Anne / Martin, Chantal / Dejemeppe, Pierre / Reifner, Udo / Bourgoignie, Thierry -- Chapter 32. Debts and Depression - A Survey of Austrian Debtors and the Unemployed / Mitter, Gemot / Schönbauer, Ulrich / Wimmer, Sigrid / Repl, Jutta / Graf, Georg / Mayer, Gottfried / Hanak, Gerhard / Morawetz, Inge -- Chapter 33. Consumer Credit in Belgium - Old Laws and New Problems / Domont-Naert, Françoise / Dejemeppe, Pierre -- Chapter 34. Unemployment, Debt and the Legal Principle of 'Social Force Majeure' in Finland / Wilhelmsson, Thomas -- Chapter 35. Minimum Wages, Rate Ceilings and Social Solidarity against Poverty - Unemployment and Consumer Debts in France / Auclair, Elizabeth -- Chapter 36. The Private Debt Crisis in a Prosperous Environment: Germany / Reifner, Udo / Eichler-Weiskorn, Thomas -- Chapter 37. Private and Public Concerns - Unemployment, Credit and Debt in Britain: An Overview / Conaty, Pat / Ford, Janet / Johnson, Simon / Kruse, John / Woodall, Phil -- Chapter 38. From Savings to Credit - Unemployment and Consumer Debts in Italy -- Chapter 39. Careful Lenders and Social Security - Trends in Unemployment, Consumer Credit and Debt in the Netherlands / Rodrigues, Peter R. / Jan Schep, Gerrit / Huls, Nick J.H. -- Chapter 40. Legal Protection for the Overindebted and Unemployed in Norway / Petter Graver, Hans -- Chapter 41. Poverty and Debts - The Situation of Welfare Recipients and Debtors in Default in Sweden / Kauukonen, Katariina -- Chapter 42. 'Good' and 'Bad' Debts - Debtors' Protection and Pressure for Reform in Switzerland / Gründler, Peter -- Chapter 43. Consumer Credit Protection for Low Risk Consumers in a Free Market Economy - The US-Consumer Credit Protection Law / Spagnole, John A. -- Bibliography -- Addresses of Associations and Institutions which Support Social Banking -- Authors -- Index -- Index: Names and Organisations -- Backmatter

Introduction / Susan Rose-Ackerman, Peter Lindseth, and Blake Emerson -- Part I. Constitutional structure and administrative law : traditions and transformations -- 1. Révolution, rechtsstaat and the rule of law : historical reflections on the emergence and development of administrative law / Bernardo Sordi -- 2. Good-bye, Montesquieu / Bruce Ackerman -- 3. Politics and agencies in the administrative state : the U.S. case / Peter Strauss -- 4. Written constitutions and the administrative state : on the constitutional character of administrative law / Tom Ginsburg -- 5. Comparative positive political theory and empirics / M. Elizabeth Magill and Daniel R. Ortiz -- 6. The 'Neue Verwaltungsrechtswissenschaft' against the backdrop of traditional administrative law scholarship in Germany / Andreas Vosskuhle and Thomas Wischmeyer -- 7. Transformations of administrative law : Italy from a comparative perspective / Marco D'Alberti -- 8. Hungary's post-socialist administrative law regimes / Kriszta Kovács and Kim Lane Scheppele -- Part II. Administrative independence -- 9. The promise of comparative administrative law : a constitutional perspective on independent agencies / Daniel Halberstam -- 10. The puzzle of independence and parliamentary democracy in the common law world : a Canadian perspective / Lorne Sossin -- 11. Assessing the theory of presidential dominance : empirical evidence of the relationship between the executive branch and regulatory agencies in Brazil / Mariana Mota Prado -- 12. Experimenting with independent commission in a new democracy with a civil law tradition : the case of Taiwan / Jiunn-rong Yeh -- 13. Flag-bearers of a new era? : the evolution of new regulatory institutions in India (1991-2016) / Arun Kumar Thiruvengadam -- 14. A comparison of US and European independent commissions / Martin Shapiro -- Part III. Transparency, procedure, and policy-making -- 15. Citizens and technocrats : an essay on trust, public participation, and government legitimacy / Susan Rose-Ackerman -- 16. The rise of reason giving in American administrative law / Jerry Mashaw -- 17. The 2015 French code of administrative procedure : an assessment / Dominique Custos -- 18. Three generations of administrative procedures / Javier Barnes -- 19. Administrative agencies as creators of administrative law norms : evidence from the UK, France and Sweden / Dorit Rubinstein Reiss -- 20. Comparing regulatory oversight bodies : the US Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs and the EU Regulatory Scrutiny Board / Jonathan B. Wiener -- 21. Looking for smarter government (and administrative law) in the age of uncertainty / Giulio Napolitano -- 22. Participation and expertise : judicial attitudes in comparative perspective / Catherine Donnelly -- Part IV. Administrative litigation and administrative law -- 23. Judicial review of questions of law : a comparative perspective / Paul Craig -- 24. Proportionality review in administrative law / Jud Mathews -- 25. Voidness and voidability of unilateral administrative acts in the Western tradition / Gabriel Bocksang Hola -- 26. The powers and duties of the French administrative judge / Jean Massot -- 27. Judicial review of agency action in the US and Israel : the choice between open and closed review / Michael Asimow and Yoav Dotan -- 28. The 'double helix' of process and substance review before the UK Competition Appeal Tribunal : a model case or a cautionary tale for specialist courts? / Athanasios Psygkas -- 29. Judicial deference to agency's discretion in new democracies : observations on constitutional decisions in Poland, Taiwan, and South Africa / Cheng-Yi Huang -- 30. Legal management of urban space in Japan and the role of the judiciary / Narufumi Kadomatsu -- 31. The courts and public space : France, the UK and the US in historical perspective / Thomas Perroud -- Part V. Administrative law and the boundaries of the state : Part A. Public and private -- 32. Three questions of privatization / Daphne Barek-Erez -- 33. Contracting out and 'public values' : a theoretical and comparative approach / Jean-Bernard Auby -- 34. Organizational structure and culture in an era of privatization : the case of United States military and security contractors / Laura A. Dickinson -- 35. Transnational non-state regulation and domestic administrative law / Victor V. Ramraj -- Part B. Administrative law beyond the state : the case of the EU -- 36. A framework for historical comparison of control of national, supranational and transnational public power / Peter Cane -- 37. EU agencies 2.0 : the new constitution of supranational administration beyond the EU commission / Johannes Saurer -- 38. Administrative discretion in the EU : comparative perspectives / Joana Mendes -- 39. Administrative law reform in the European Union : the ReNEUAL project and its basis in comparative legal studies / Herwig C.H. Hofmann and Jens-Peter Schneider -- 40. The constitutional basis of EU administrative law / Matthias Ruffert -- 41. What's in a label? : the EU as "administrative" and "constitutional" / Peter L. Lindseth.

Australia. 1. Memories of Singapore / Ted Delofski -- Bangladesh. 2. My experience as High Commissioner in Singapore / Kamrul Ahsan -- Belgium. 3. How do I see Singapore fifteen years after serving as ambassador of Belgium / Patrick Van Haute -- Brunei. 4. The Singapore experience / Dato Paduka Haji Mohd Yunos bin Haji Mohd Hussein -- Cambodia. 5. Singapore-Cambodia : a growing partnership / Roland Eng -- Canada. 6. The resilience of a nation / Doreen Steidle -- Chile. 7. Memories of Singapore / Juan Martabit -- China. 8. Lasting impressions of Singapore / Yang Wenchang -- 9. A country always on the move / Chen Baoliu -- Costa Rica. 10. Singapore, how to fly high and straight / Juan F. Cordero A. -- Denmark. 11. Singapore, a posting that became a home / Joergen Oerstroem Moeller -- Egypt. 12. The miracle known as Singapore / Mohamed Abdel Rehim El-Zorkany -- European Union. 13. Geography and destiny / Holger Standertskjold -- Finland. 14. Singapore on my mind... / Satu Mattila -- France. 15. Some of my best years as ambassador / Bernard de Montferrand -- Germany. 16. My impressions of Singapore / Volker Schlegel -- 17. The Singapore experience - love at second sight / Folkmar Stoecker -- 18. Singapore and globalisation: benchmarks set / Jorg Ranau -- India. 19. My days in Singapore - looking east and loving it / Prabhat Prakash Shukla -- 20. Singapore / T. C. A. Raghavan -- Indonesia. 21. My assignment in Singapore / Soedibyo Rahardjo -- Israel. 22. My life in Singapore - reminiscences / Amira Arnon -- Japan. 23. Building foundations for Japan and Singapore relations / Hiroshi Hashimoto. 24. My experience as ambassador of Japan to Singapore / Takaaki Kojima. 25. Singapore, what kind of a little red dot? / Yoichi Suzuki -- Kazakhstan. 26. In celebration of a Kazakhstan-Singapore partnership / Nurlan Yermekbayev -- Kuwait. 27. Thoughts, reflections, and experiences of the little red dot / Abdulaziz Ahmed Aladwani -- Laos. 28. My career in the Lao Foreign Affairs Ministry / Thouane Vorasarn -- Malaysia. 29. Sustaining Malaysia-Singapore relations - people of goodwill on both sides / Dato' N. Parameswaran -- Mexico. 30. The best for Singapore is yet to be / Eduardo Ramos-Gomez -- Myanmar. 31. Brand name Singapore / U Hla Thann -- New Zealand. 32. Recollections of a Singapore posting / Timothy Hannah -- Pakistan. 33. Manicured and choreographed: the story of effervescent Singapore / Sajjad Ashraf -- The Philippines. 34. My easiest diplomatic posting / Alberto A. Encomienda -- 35. Reflections / Minda Calaguian-Cruz -- Poland. 36. Singapore matters, indeed! / Boguslaw Marcin Majewski. 37. Chopin, football and diplomacy / Waldemar Dubaniowski -- Russia. 38. What does Singapore mean to me?: Memories of a former student of the Nanyang University who then became a Russian Ambassador to the Republic of Singapore / Mikhail M. Bely -- Saudia Arabia. 39. From Riyadh to Singapore / Mohamad Amin Kurdi -- South Africa. 40. Singapore - From "red dot" to "shining star" / Stefanus Johannes Schoeman -- South Korea. 41. Singapore as a little giant / Park Sang-seek. 42. My reflections on Singapore / Ryu Kwang-sok -- Sri Lanka. 43. Reflections on Singapore: three years and five months on the little red dot / Shehan Ratnavale -- Sweden. 44. The increasingly important role of diplomats in trade and investment promotion - Swedish experiences in Singapore / Par Ahlberger -- Switzerland. 45. The rewarding years in Singapore / Kurt Otto Wyss -- 46. Singapore and Switzerland - From inspiration to inspiration / Raymond Loretan -- 47. Singapore - In search of the body and the soul / Daniel Woker -- 48. Deep mutual respect: Policies and personalities make a difference / Jorg Alois Reding -- Thailand. 49. Singapore: An enriching experience professionally and personally / Somkiati Ariyapruchya -- Timor-Leste. 50. Fostering everlasting friendship and relations between Timor-Leste and Singapore / Roberto Soares -- Turkey. 51. Turkey and Singapore - A long and good relationship / Ahmet Bulent Meric -- Ukraine. 52. Singapore - A special place in my heart / Olexander Horin -- United Kingdom. 53. Two Singapores, twenty-five years apart / Michael Pike -- 54. Singapore at the turn of the century: A personal view / Alan Hunt -- 55. Raffles' legacy - Where East meets West / Paul Madden -- United States of America. 56. A remarkable red dot: An American view / J. Stapleton Roy -- 57. Building U.S.-Singapore ties through trade and investment / Steven Jay Green -- 58. Singapore diplomacy - A view from the other side / Frank Lavin -- 59. A multi-faceted career / Patricia Herbold -- Vietnam. 60. Singapore Island State - Asia's "European" metropolis / Nguyen Duc Hung -- 61. Building a new Singapore-Vietnam partnership / Duong Van Quang.

The ever increasing emission of carbon dioxide due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, unplanned tourism and alteration of land use pattern is causing unprecedented changes to marine biodiversity. Irrespective of political philosophy, nation, caste, sex and religion, mankind is under the appalling shadow of climate change. Today nature-based approaches for the mitigation of climate change are increasingly accepted as part of the low-cost solution. Thrust has been given by several scientific communities to assess the magnitude and viability of carbon sequestering potential of plants. Coastal producer communities like mangroves, salt marsh grass, seagrass beds, and seaweeds absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide during the process of photosynthesis. This carbon known as the 'blue carbon' is thus associated with the marine and estuarine ecosystems. However, a number of gaps in our scientific knowledge on blue carbon domain still exist. Molluscs, coral reefs, phytoplankton, which are amongst the important storehouses of carbon, have not been addressed. Very few scientific studies on the carbon stored in these valuable natural vaults have been performed, and no data bank is available on their carbon sequestering capacity on global basis. The methodologies for assessing blue carbon stock also need further standardization so that credit from blue carbon reservoir is accepted by the International bodies in the form of a concrete policy. It is a matter of great appreciation that Conservation International (CI), the International Union for Conservation of Natural Resources (IUCN), and the Intergovernmental Oceanic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO is collaborating with governments, research institutions, non-governmental and international organizations, and communities around the world to develop management approaches, financial incentives and policy mechanisms for ensuring conservation and restoration of blue carbon ecosystems and implement projects around the world that demonstrate the feasibility of blue carbon accounting, management, and incentive agreements. The present book has critically presented the data bank for each community of blue carbon not merely in the form of text description, but also through case studies that are the outcomes of research projects and pilot programmes. Dr. Abhijit Mitra, Associate Professor and former Head, Dept. of Marine Science, University of Calcutta (INDIA) has been active in the sphere of Oceanography since 1985. He obtained his Ph. D as NET qualified scholar in 1994. Since then he joined Calcutta Port Trust and WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature-India), in various capacities to carry out research programmes on environmental science, biodiversity conservation, climate change and carbon sequestration. Presently Dr. Mitra is serving as the advisor of Oceanography Division of Techno India University, Kolkata. He has to his credit about 274 scientific publications in various National and International journals, and 26 books of postgraduate standards. Dr. Mitra is presently the member of several committees like PACON International, IUCN, SIOS, Mangrove Society of India etc. and has successfully completed about 16 projects on biodiversity loss in fishery sector, coastal pollution, aquaculture, alternative livelihood, climate change and carbon sequestration. Dr. Mitra also visited as faculty member and invited speaker in several Universities of Singapore, Kenya, Oman and USA. In 2008 Dr. Mitra was invited as visiting fellow at University of Massachusetts at Dartmouth, USA to deliver a series of lecture on Climate Change. Dr. Mitra also successfully guided 22 Ph.D students. Presently his research areas include environmental science, mangrove ecology, sustainable aquaculture, alternative livelihood, climate change and carbon sequestration. Dr. Sufia Zaman, presently serving as Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Oceanography in Techno India University (Kolkata) started her career in the field of Marine Science since 2001. She worked in the rigorous region of Indian Sundarbans and has wide range of experience in exploring the floral and faunal diversity of Sundarbans. She has published 1 book on carbon sequestration, 45 scientific papers and contributed chapters in several books on biodiversity, environmental science, aquaculture and livelihood development. Dr. Zaman is presently a member of Fisheries Society of India. She is also running projects on carbon sequestration by mangroves of Indian Sundarbans. She is the recipient of DST Women Scientist and Jawaharlal Memorial Doctoral fellowship awards. Her areas of research include aquaculture, fish nutrition, phytoplankton diversity, climate change and mangrove ecology. Dr. Zaman is also the first researcher in the maritime state of West Bengal (India), who initiated trial experiments on iron fertilization and subsequent enhancement of primary (phytoplankton) and secondary (fish) productions in the brackish water ponds of Indian Sundarbans with the financial assistance of Department of Science and Technology, Government of India.

Foreword --How Should International Arbitrators Tackle Corruption Issues? --Notes on Amiable Compositeurs under Argentine Law --Arbitraje y Derecho de Defensa --The Opportunity to Be Heard: Accommodating Amicus Curiae Participation in Investment Treaty Arbitration --Jurisdiction of Arbitral Tribunals in Islamic Law (Shari'a) --Arbitration and Mediation Combined. The Independence and Impartiality of Arbitrators --Deliberation and Drafting Awards in International Arbitration --ICSID Versus Non-ICSID Investment Treaty Arbitration --Commercial Arbitration and the Italian and EC Antitrust Legislation with an Emphasis on Intellectual Property Rights. --Bernardo Cremade's Contribution to the Development of Arbitration Law in Latin America --Arbitrabilité et Droit de la Concurrence --Polygamy of Treaties in Arbitration - A Latin American and MERCOSUL Perspective --May Courts in Latin American Countries Refuse Recognition and/or Enforcement of a Foreign Arbitral Award that Is Being Challenged at the Place of Arbitration? --Advocacy and the Functions of Lawyers in International Arbitration --The Arbitrator's Failure to Disclose Conflicts of Interest: Is It Per Se a Ground for Annulling the Award? --El Turismo Arbitral, ¿Realidad o Espejismo? --Validity in Spain of Bills of Lading's Jurisdiction Clauses and Anti-Suit Injunctions in the European Union --Collection of Evidence in International Arbitration --Leveraging the Arbitral Process to Encourage Settlement: Some Practical and Legal Issues --The New Law on Arbitration in Syria --Ethics in Arbitration --Clearer Ethics Guidelines and Comparative Standards for Arbitrators --Set-offs Are Not Counterclaims in International Arbitration --Remarks on the Sovereign Immunity from Execution and Its Interpretation by Some Systems and Their Courts --International Arbitration and Jura Novit Curia - Towards Harmonization --Contra los Recursos Infundados --La Ironí a de Compétence-Compétence --Attorneys' Fees Agonistes: The Implications of Inconsistency in the Awarding of Fees and Costs in International Arbitrations --Cultural Clashes in International Commercial Arbitration: How Much of a Real Issue? --Non-Signatories and Arbitration: Recent Developments --Elena Gutiérrez García de Cortázar --Misconduct by Proxy? Trying to Understand Article 22 of the ECT --State Intervention in the Financial Crisis and International Investment Arbitration --Electronically Stored Information and Privilege in International Arbitration --When is an "Investment" an "Investment"? - Formalities of Approval and Limitations on Their Application --Economic Crisis and Arbitration --Juan-Carlos Jiménez-Mancha --Brief Reflections on the Application of Norms by International Arbitrators --Applications for "Revision" in Investment Arbitration: Selected Current Issues --Fraud and Corruption in international Arbitration --Multi-Step Dispute Resolution Clauses --Countermeasures, Diplomatic Protection, and Investor-State Arbitration --The Entitlement of the State and Public Entities to Arbitrate Under Lebanese Law --Some Considerations About Current International Arbitration Conduct --¿Existe Hostilidad Hacia el Arbitraje de Inversión en América latina? --Bilateral Investment Treaty Arbitration in the Early 21st Century --Collisions of Legal Regimes in World Society. The Umbrella Clause as a Substantive and Procedural Mechanism of Legal Coordination --Some Comments on Denial of Justice in Public and Private International Law After Loewen and Saipem --Ventajas e Inconvenientes del Arbitraje Institucional --Limits of Consent - Arbitration without Privity and Beyond --The Principles of international Arbitration Practice in France --Use of Arbitration in the WTO --The Evolving Nature of Provisional Measures --How Case Law Made Mexico a True International Arbitration Place --Selected Nationality Issues in ECT Arbitration --Arbitration and Anti Suit Injuctions in the Case Law of the European Court of Justice --Unlawful interference with International Arbitration by National Courts of the Seat in the Aftermath of Saipem v. Bangladesh --International Arbitration as an Analogue to the International Civil Society --Evidence in International Arbitration: A Synthetic Glimpse --Investment and Economic Development – The World Bank Connection --Arbitration Is Useful Only if It Is Better than Court Proceedings --Fast-Track Arbitration Agreements of MAC Clauses --The Right of Foreign Investors to Access the Domestic Spanish Markets – An Analysis of Art. 2 Para. 1 of the Spanish Bilateral Investment Treaties --Belated Jurisdictional Objections in ICSID Arbitration --The Application of Arbitration to Public Entities. The Spanish Case --The 2000 Hague Convention on Jurisdiction and Foreign Judgments. A Latin American Perspective --Most Favoured Nation (MFN) Clauses in Bilateral Investment Treaties --Preliminary Judgments, Lis Pendens and Res Iudicata in Arbitration Proceedings --The Document Production Master and the Experts' Facilitator: Two Possible Aides for an Efficient Arbitration --Interviewing and Preparing Witnesses for Testimony in International Arbitration Proceedings: The Quest for Developing Transnational Standards of Lawyers' Conduct --A New Approach to International Investment Agreements (IIAS) in Brazil --Treaty Planning: Current Trends in international Investment Disputes that Impact Foreign Investment Decisions and Treaty Drafting.

The book shows a very original organization addressing in a non traditional way, but with a systematic approach, to who has an interest in using mathematics in the social sciences. The book is divided in four parts: (a) a historical part, written by Vittorio Capecchi which helps us understand the changes in the relationship between mathematics and sociology by analyzing the mathematical models of Paul F. Lazarsfeld, the model of simulation and artificial societies, models of artificial neural network and considering all the changes in scientific paradigms considered, (b) a part coordinated by Pier Luigi Contucci on mathematical models that consider the relationship between the mathematical models that come from physics and linguistics to arrive at the study of society and those which are born within sociology and economics, (c) a part coordinated by Massimo Buscema analyzing models of artificial neural networks, (d) a part coordinated by Bruno D`Amore which considers the relationship between mathematics and art. The title of the book "Mathematics and Society" was chosen because the mathematical applications exposed in the book allow you to address two major issues: (a) the general theme of technological innovation and quality of life (among the essays are on display mathematical applications to the problems of combating pollution and crime, applications to mathematical problems of immigration, mathematical applications to the problems of medical diagnosis, etc.) (b) the general theme of technical innovation and creativity, for example the art and mathematics section which connects to the theme of creative cities. The book is very original because it is not addressed only to those who are passionate about mathematical applications in social science but also to those who, in different societies, are: (a) involved in technological innovation to improve the quality of life, (b) involved in the wider distribution of technological innovation in different areas of creativity (as in the project "Creative Cities Network" of UNESCO). TOC: Mathematics and Society Preface Vittorio Capecchi, Massimo Buscema, Pierluigi Contucci, Bruno D`Amore 1- Vittorio Capecchi: Historical Introduction Section I (mathematics and models) 2- Pierluigi Contucci, Ignacio Gallo, Stefano Ghirlanda: "Equilibria of culture contact derived from ingroup and outgroup attitudes" 3- Oscar Bolina: "Society from the Statistical Mechanics Perspective" 4- Anna M. Borghi, Daniele Caligiore, Claudia Scorolli: "Objects, words, and actions. Some reasons why embodied models are badly needed in cognitive psychology." 5- Luca Desanctis, Stefano Ghirlanda: "Shared culture needs large social networks" 6- C. Gallo: "Mathematical models of financial markets" 7- F. Gallo, Pierluigi Contucci, A. Coutts, Ignacio Gallo: "Tackling climate change through energy efficiency: mathematical models to offer evidence-based recommendations for public policy" 8- Simone Sarti, Marco Terraneo: "An application of the multilevel regression technique to validate a social stratification scale" 9- Robert B. Smith: "The Academic Mind Revisited: Contextual Analysis via Multilevel Modeling" Section III (mathematics and neural networks) 10 - Massimo Buscema: "The General Philosophy of the Artificial Adaptive Systems" 11 - Massimo Buscema, Pier Luigi Sacco: "Auto-Contractive Maps, the H Function and the Maximally Regular Graph (MRG): a new methodology for data mining" 12- Massimo Buscema, Pier Luigi Sacco: "An Artificial Intelligent Systems Approach to - Unscrambling Power Networks in Italy`s Business Environment" 13- Giulia Massini: "Multi - Meta SOM" 14- Massimo Buscema: "How to make data mining: The Persons Arrested Dataset" 15- Enzo Grossi: "Medicine and Mathematics of Complex Systems" 16- Massimo Buscema, Enzo Grossi: "J-Net System: a new paradigm for Artificial Neural Networks applied to diagnostic imaging" 17 - S. Tangaro, R. Bellotti, F. De Carlo, G. Gargano: "Digital Image Processing in Medical Applications" Section III (mathematics and art) 18 - Giorgio T. Bagni: "Mathematics, Art, and Interpretation: an Hermeneutic Perspective" 19- Giorgio Bolondi: "Point, line and surface, following Hilbert and Kandinsky" 20- Bruno D`Amore: Figurative arts and mathematics: pipes, horses, triangles and meanings A contribution to a problematic theory of conceptual meaning, from Frege and Magritte up to the present time" 21- Michele Emmer: The idea of space in art, technology and mathematics" 22- Raffaele Mascella, Franco Eugeni,e Ezio Sciarpa: "Mathematical structures and sense of beauty" 23- Monica Idà: "Visual impact and mathematical learning" 24- Marco Pierini: "Art by Numbers.Mel Bochner, Roman Opalka and other Philarhythmics" 25-Aldo Spizzichino: "My way of playing with the computer. Suggestions for a personal experience in vector graphics" 26- Gian Marco Todesco: "Four dimensional ideas" 27- Igino Aschieri, Paola Vighi: "From Art to Mathematics in the paintings of Theo van Doesburg" Editors`s biographies