Suchergebnisse

Nesse artigo apresento uma análise do caso de parricídio/ fraticídio cometido por um jovem camponês francês, nascido na comuna de Courvaudon, Pierre Rivière que em 3 de junho de 1835, aos vinte anos, assassinou a golpes de foice sua mãe grávida de sete meses, sua irmã de 18 anos, e seu irmão de sete anos. O livro intitulado Eu, Pierre Rivière, que degolei minha mãe, minha irmã e meu irmão produzido pelo trabalho de uma equipe de pesquisadores, no Collège de France, sob a coordenação de Michel Foucault em 1973, apresenta em seu conjunto notícias de jornais, testemunhos, interrogatórios, laudos médicos e uma gama de diferentes discursos. Para empreender a análise do nó entre a escrita e o assassinato, utilizo a relação entre a escrita e o autor demarcando o personagem Rivière no desdobramento, na ordem do corpo e da linguagem.

Freud ocupou uma função dobradiça nas pesquisas que Michel Foucault realizou em torno da arqueologia do saber, da genealogia do poder e na genealogia da ética. As diferentes posições do filósofo francês sobre Freud e a psicanálise permitem articular o projeto de escrita de uma genealogia da ética com o movimento de retorno a Freud empreendido pelo psicanalista Jacques Lacan. Pretendo sustentar que a visada de Foucault sobre Freud é recorrente pela função autor que reconheceu atuar na tática genealógica. A obra de Freud, interpretada por Lacan, foi decisiva para Foucault investigar os modos de sujeição e assim estabelecer a distinção entre o que pertence ao campo da moral e aquilo que é próprio ao campo da ética. A problematização do sujeito do desejo permitiu um deslocamento da analítica do poder para a constituição do cuidado de si como um princípio ético para instaurar uma estética de si.

Este artigo, primeiramente, faz uma sinopse sobre a Educação Especial e discorre sobre a inclusão desta nos Parâmetros curriculares Nacionais, citando também a Declaração de Salamanca em seguida aprofunda a discussão sobre a educação dos surdos e sua longa caminhada até os tempos atuais, discutindo sobre a LEI FEDERAL Nº10.436, de 24 de abril de 2002 que dispões sobre a LIBRAS e o DECRETO Nº5626, de 22 de Dezembro de 2005 que regulamenta esta Lei, vendo-os como positivos, já que vieram como intuito de melhorar a educação dos surdos no país.

The author sits down with Krishna Menon to discuss 450 years of history in Portuguese India, as well as issues relating to modern-day Goa and contemporary India in general. Adapted from the source document.

This article treats about the role that the United Nations has played in two different moments: before & after the end of Cold War. The author also analyses how peacekeeping operations developed by this international organization have worked in the conflicts that took place in the African continent. Appendixes. Adapted from the source document.

Beginning with historical research about the Balkans, the author traces a social & political profile of the countries that today form the region, placing it until these days & to the military & ethnic conflicts that have taken place on it. The indifference of the major powers with the problematic issues of the region & the inclusion of some of these countries in the European Union are also discussed along the article. References. Adapted from the source document.

This article, taking as a starting point the Gulf Wars, traces the profile of the new world order that took shape with the end of Cold War & the Soviet Union, & the raise of the United States as the major power in the 21st century. The author also affirms that the new world order, proclaimed in order to promote permanent development & peace, combines the economic-politic binomial of the neo-liberal democracy. Adapted from the source document.

The article deals with Brazilian participation, as a non-member State, in the activities of the International Refugee Organization (IRO). The author examines first the historical, political & legal context of both the establishment & the mandate of the IRO. He then uses primary sources researched at the Historical Archive of the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to analyze the internal decision-making, enforcement & outcomes of Brazilian foreign policy relating to the protection of refugees between 1946 & 1952. References. Adapted from the source document.

This article considers life stories and autobiographical narratives as research instruments. It explains the life story method and its possible uses in the field of public health. It includes comments and reflections based on the author's experiences as she did research on the life stories of women, families and individuals in vulnerable situations. The author argues that the life story method, as well as the narratives, enables both the narrator and the researcher to reconstruct their experiences and to the reinterpret the meaning of what happened.

In almost four decades of diplomatic service (1941-1980), Jose Calvet de Magalhaes came to deal very closely with the Luso-American connection He was also the author of a significant number of books & essays covering this critical area of contemporary Portuguese foreign policy. Our essay has two main goals: the first is to examine his role in the negotiations that led to the conclusion of the "Azores agreement" of December 1971; secondly, we will try to assess if the quid pro quo negotiated between the Caetano government & the Nixon administration was a good bargain for Portugal in those circumstances. Adapted from the source document.

The purpose of the article is to provide a theoretical basis for the application of judicial proceedings (judicializacao) in the foreign policy. The starting point is the classical conceptions of Locke & Montesquieu which conferred a great deal of discretion to the Executive for managing foreign relations, what was gradually counterbalanced by the Legislative & the Judiciary. Approaching the Brazilian literature on the expansion of judicial power to the politics & subsequent misrepresentations, the author tries to apply the concept to the foreign policy & analyses five cases of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. References. Adapted from the source document.

Thirty years after, the May 27, I977 coup attempt is still an embarrassing subject for the MPLA regime in Angola. It is also a highly traumatic memory for the families of those hit by the repression against the fraccionistas as the Nito Alves MPLA faction is still called by the authorities. The author has interviewed rank & file elements who participated in the events & the present article questions many of the current assumptions about the Nito Alves failed coup. Without trying to deny that tensions were accumulating within the MPLA, many of those testimonies do not view the 27 Mayas a coordinated takeover strategy. Adapted from the source document.

In the year that will see the end of Kofi Anna's mandate, this article seeks to give some perspective to the role of the UN Secretary General taking into account both the power structure of the Organization & international context rapidly changing. Firstly, the usual mechanisms of selection of the S-G are examined, & some thought is given to the different ways in which the issue has been addressed by the great powers, in particular by the U.S.A. The author also reviews the potential candidates being discussed in the corridors of world diplomacy & presents some hypotheses as to what can be expected from Kofi Annan's successor. Adapted from the source document.

After a review of the concept of economic growth as a historical process beginning with the capitalist revolution and the formation of the modern national states, the author claims that growth is almost invariably the outcome of a national development strategy. Effective economic development occurs historically when the different social classes are able to cooperate and formulate an effective stretegy to promote growth and face international competition. It follows a discussion of the main characteristics and of the basic tensions that such strategies face in the central countries which first developed, and in the underdeveloped countries, which, besides their domestic problems, confront major challenges in their relations with the rich countries. (Rev Econ Polit/GIGA)