Suchergebnisse

Autor analizira sociostrukturna i političko-ideološka obilježja stranačkog sustava u Hrvatskoj na temelju rezultata ankete provedene pred parlamentarne izbore 1992. Iako se stranački sustav nije do kraja formirao i stabilizirao, autor pokazuje da je njegova temeljna struktura određena nizom rascjepa. Isprva dominantni povijesni rascjep između političkih orijentacija koje zagovaraju hrvatsku samostalnost i onih koje joj se protive biva nadopunjen suvremenim polarizacijama poput liberalizma nasuprot konzervativizmu, demokratičnosti nasuprot autoritarnosti, kozmopolitizma nasuprot etnocentrizmu, religioznosti nasuprot sekularnosti. Ti rascjepi dihotomno strukturiraju hrvatski stranački sustav na tradicionalistički desni pol te modernistički centar i ljevicu. Autor također opisuje glavne dinamičke tendencije u stranačkom sustavu Hrvatske. ; The author analyses socio-structural as well as political and ideological characteristics of the party system in Croatia, on the basis of the results of a survey conducted short time before the 1992 parliamentary elections. Although the party system has not been completely shaped and stabilized, the author shows that its basic structure is determined by a number of cleavages. The initially dominant historical cleavage between political orientations advocating Croatian independence and those opposing it has been supplemented by contemporary polarization, such as liberalism versus conservatism, democratism versus authoritarianism, cosmopolitism versus ethnocentrism, religious versus secular orientation. These cleavages determine a dichotomous structure of the Croatian party system with a traditionalist right-wing pole and a modernist center and left-wing pole. The author also describes main dynamic tendencies in the party system of Croatia.

U radu je opisano stanje u Doboju, od 3. svibnja do 3. srpnja 1992. godine tj. u vrijeme autorova boravka u Doboju pod novoformiranom vlašću. Zatim se govori o odličnom funkcioniranju kirurške službe, respektive ratne kirurgije u Slavonskom Brodu, u vrijeme od 20. kolovoza do 20. listopada 1992. godine. Prema operacijskim protokolima slavonskobrodske kirurgije, u razdoblju od rujna 1991. do inkluzive listopada 1992., operirano je 6252 ranjenika, od čega 89 ili 1,42% sa povredama urotrakta. ; The author describes the situation in Doboj in the period from May 3rd to July 3rd, 1992, i.e. the time he spent there under the newly formed government. He also describes excellent functioning of the Surgical Unit in Slavonski Brod during his stay there from August 28th to October 28th, 1992. According to the operation protocols, 6252 patients were operated on in the period from September 1991 to October 1992, 89 of whom (1.42%) had urinary tract injuries.

Autor obrađuje ostatke fortifikacija na brdu Drid kod Marine. Drid se prvi put spominje u djelu Cosmographia anonimnog pisca iz Ravene kao Drido. Isti lokalitet sredinom 12. st. spominje i arapski geograf Edrisi kao Wawguri (Lawgaru), kada je utvrda bila srediste Dridske županije. Ustanovljene su dvije arhitektonske faze u izgradnji fortifikacija. Prvu čini sama kasnoantička utvrda na Velom vrhu, dok drugu predstavlja dugi vijugavi zid koji obuhvata Mali vrh. Pomoću njega je cijelo brdo Drid bilo utvrđeno ; The author discusses the archaeological remains on Drid hill in the municipality of Marina, some ten kilometres west of the town of Trogir. The remains pertain to a fortress from late antiquity, mentioned in the book »Cosmographia« by an anonymous writer from Ravenna at the end of the 6th and beginning of the 7th century, as Drido (Orido). This site indicates that a number of the toponyms mentioned by Anonymous of Ravenna are centres that were founded or grew in significance during late Antiquity, some being fortresses from that time. The Drid fortress was also described by the Arabian geographer Edrisi whose work Tabula Rogeriana and Kitabu al Rogger (Roger's Book) was completed in 1154. Here the fortress appears under the name of Wawguri (Lawgaru), and is described as one of the most beautiful and most easily defended towns on the eastern Adriatic. Edrisi tells of fast ships and men that set off on long voyages (most probably referring to sailors). The archaeological remains of the harbour are visible at the foot of the eastern slope of the hill. The remains of a rampart on Veli Vrh are known to have been part of the Drid fortress as described by Edrisi, whereas the second, winding rampart stretching towards Mali Vrh was constructed at a later date. With the addition of this wall, the entire hill became fortified. The exact date of construction of these defensive walls, however, is not known, but the fact that they were incorporated into the existing fortress would indicate that they were temporally not far apart. An 11th century source mentions the existence of district prefects at Drid which proves that it must have been the centre of one of the old Croatian districts (Zupanija). The political significance of Drid began to diminish with the lessening antagonism between the Dalmatian towns and the nearby Croatian hinterland, when the Croatian gentry began to take an interest in the political life of the towns and a large part of Drid's land was gained by the church of Trogir in the first half of the 13th century. In 1226 the Trogir Bishop Treguanus received Drid land from Duke Koloman on the occasion of the completion of the cathedral. Drid lost its function at the beginning of the 16th century and its population sought new shelter nearer to the sea, on the site of today's settlement of Marina.