Suchergebnisse

Construction of village's public service model is imperative since village has more authorities as has been mandated by Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning the village. The authorities allow village government to prepare RPJMDes, APBDes, and village planning independently. Therefore, village has wider opportunities to improve its services in accordance with its nature and characteristics. In rural public service perspective, it is necessary to develop a public service model. This study concludes several things: (1) Classification, types and numbers of village services are different; (2) The village's services are mostly in the form of recommendations at first level which then should be completed at higher levels at sub district and disctrictagencies; (3) To improve the quality of village's services, they are classified into three groups, namely: (a) recommendation letter; (b) citizenship services; and (c) rural community empowerment. Furthermore, the recommended model is a dispersed model because village service is a part of public service system at subdistrict and disctrict levels. However, only a small part of the public services are fully completed at village government, such as administrative service.Keywords: Capacity building, public services, the village governmentPembangunan model pelayanan publik desa mendesak sejalan dengan meningkatnya kewenangan Pemerintahan Desa sebagaimana diamanatkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Pemerintahan desa berwenang menyusun RPJMDes, APBDes, serta menyusun rencana pembangunan tahunan secara mandiri. Dengan demikian, terbuka peluang untuk memperbaiki pelayanan publik sesuai dengan sifat dan karakteristik desa. Oleh karena itu, dalam perspektif pelayanan publik desa, perlu disusun model pelayanan publik desa sesuai dengan kewenangannya. Studi tentang pengembangan model pelayanan publik desa ini telah menghasilkan kesimpulan : (1) Klasifikasi, jenis dan jumlahnya masih berbeda-beda; (2) Secara umum pelayanan publik desa masih berupa pengantar atau rekomendasi dan penyelesaian pelayanannya berada di Kantor Kecamatan atau bahkan di Dinas Teknis Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota; (3) Untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik desa, maka perlu dikelompokkan menjadi tiga, yaitu: (a) surat pengantar; (b) layanan kependudukan; dan (c) pemberdayaan masyarakat. Adapun model pelayanan publik desa yang direkomendasikan adalah model terpencar, mengingat pelayanan publik desa merupakan bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari sistem pelayanan publik Kecamatan dan Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota. Hanya sebagian kecil saja pelayanan publik desa yang betul-betul dapat diselesaikan di desa, yaitu surat pengantar.Kata Kunci: Penguatan kapasitas, pelayanan publik, pemerintahan desa

Abstract - In the historical record, Japan was among the most prominent country in military aspect. Japanese military force at that time was evidenced by the strength of their personnel and equipment. This article aims to explore and analyze the development of Japanese military capabilities and ascertaining its implication on ASEAN and the defense of Indonesia. This study uses data analysis technique and narrative qualitative methods, each data that has been collected and validated will be analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. From this study, it can be concluded that the improvement of Japanese military capabilities is strongly related to the interest and conflict between several countries such as China, Japan and North Korea. Therefore, Indonesia needs to have preventive measure in anticipating the rise or improvement of Japanese military capabilities even if it has a harmonious cooperation with Japan in many aspects. After all, Indonesia was one of the direct victims of Japanese imperialism and militarism.

The implementation of electronic identity cards have been applied since 2011. However, there are still many complaints from citizens where are showed up through social media and other conventional medias. This study aims to elaborate problems on the electronic identity cards services by public officials in the City of West Jakarta. This study finds that hardware and software problems are the main problems on this case which are not solve by the authority of the Population and Civil Registration Agency in West Jakarta. However, it can be resolved with the above authority in provincial and national levels. Another problems arise that the front offices of authority are not orderly able to control and make the queue line setting comfort for costumers; there is not sufficient information about procedural and mechanism for having electronic identity cards services in that office. Another relevant problems that have been resolved by Provincial Government of Jakarta are lacking of human resources such as civil officers in each agency. The City provides individual outsourcing and contract based employers with educational requirement minimum from graduated high school and certified on computer training. Therefore, the Agency provides a qualified of human resources and implements of electronic identity card services for 56 villages in West Jakarta with good and smooth activities. However, the quality of services is still not well-performed. ; ABSTRACT The implementation of electronic identity cards have been applied since 2011. However, there are still many complaints from citizens where are showed up through social media and other conventional medias. This study aims to elaborate problems on the electronic identity cards services by public officials in the City of West Jakarta. This study finds that hardware and software problems are the main problems on this case which are not solve by the authority of the Population and Civil Registration Agency in West Jakarta. However, it can be resolved with the above authority in provincial and national levels. Another problems arise that the front offices of authority are not orderly able to control and make the queue line setting comfort for costumers; there is not sufficient information about procedural and mechanism for having electronic identity cards services in that office. Another relevant problems that have been resolved by Provincial Government of Jakarta are lacking of human resources such as civil officers in each agency. The City provides individual outsourcing and contract based employers with educational requirement minimum from graduated high school and certified on computer training. Therefore, the Agency provides a qualified of human resources and implements of electronic identity card services for 56 villages in West Jakarta with good and smooth activities. However, the quality of services is still not well-performed.

The aims of this research are to estimate or predict the book value of banking stock; evaluate banking performance and their equity growth. Price multiple models and an analysis of book value to – book multiple are used in order to predict the book value per share. The condition of macro economy, SBI rate, coupon rate of government bond are used toforecast the financial reports 2012- 2016 periods. The prediction of book value per share then compare to the market price on daily basis. The Tobin – q model is used to evaluate the banking performances. The data used in this research are the published financial reports 2007 – 2011 periods. We find that: the average growth rate of equity book value is more than 20% per year; positive abnormal return, and the banking industry has a good performance.

Tropical rainforest changed in term of structure, composition and population, resulting from logging. One of target trees during logging is Pometia. Our goals of this research were to answer that (1) How were survival, growth, fecundity and population growth rate (λ) of Pometia within remnant stands?; (2) what were driving factors to explain population dynamics of Pometia within logged forest?. Data were derived from three hectares-permanent sample plot (PSP) in logged forest of PT Tunas Timber Lestari. Integral Projection Models (IPMs) were applied to analyze population dynamics. The study showed dynamically that probability of the individuals of Pometia survived in this area did not significantly differ among their size, while stands showed the significant difference between small and large individuals. The growth of both individuals of Pometia and stands varied significantly in different size. The probability of fecundity both Pometia and stands were significantly different among size. The population of Pometia has been increasing for about a decade as the population of all stands was growing as well. Moreover, the regular documentation of species composition and structure before and after logging is necessary as a control of biodiversity. Therefore, a proper protocol to monitor the biodiversity should be designed by government and disseminated it to logging companies. How to CiteMurdjoko, A., Marsono, D., Sadono, R. & Hadisusanto, S. (2016). Population Dynamics of Pometia for The Period of Post-Selective Logging in Tropical Rainforest, Southern Papua, Indonesia. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 8(3), 321-330.

Forest fire was a persistent concern management in conservation areas of Mount Ciremai National Park (MCNP) and Kuningan Botanical Garden (KBG). Many of the forest fire was sparked by anthropogenic ignitions like careless fire use for extracting forest honey. This study aims to map multi stakeholder roles on fire management in conservation areas. Twenty-seven actors were interviewed to learn who are the fire actors and network. These multi stakeholders included government officials, local businessmen, non-governmental organizations and community members. Study site and data collection were carried out in seven villages around conservation areas from July to September 2019. The relationships between the actors were analyzed with the software Node XL Basic and Gephi 9.0.2 using the Social Network Analysis. Our results identify close relationships and strong connections to all actors of more than half (63.2%) but social or personal approach between all actors were still required. Head of MCNP, Head of KBG and Head of AKAR (Aktivitas Anak Rimba) acted as the important actors. To prevent the area from further fire occurrences, management authorities should establish mutual confidence and make other actors believe that heads of conservation areas are a solid team to prevent conservation areas from burning.

Tacca (Tacca leontopetaloides) tubers have a high amylose content which can be modified to increase the resistant starch content. The present work therefore aimed to study the influence of acid hydrolysis, enzymes, and autoclaving cooling treatments on resistant starch content formation from Tacca starch. To this end, the amylose and resistant starch contents, and the microstructure of the samples were determined. Results showed that Tacca starch treated by a combination of acid, enzyme, and autoclaving cooling treatments had the highest resistant starch content which increased from 4.09 to 61.96%, with amylose content increasing from 31.62 to 77.87%. This showed a strong correlation between the increased amylose and resistant starch contents. The microstructure of the starch granules changed from a globular shape into a crystalline structure through SEM observation.

The problem of regional innovation is the absence of data inventory, processes, lesson learning, well-integrated regional innovation management, and supporting infrastructure for activities, namely the Knowledge Management System container. Knowledge Management System is a tool, technique, and strategy used to maintain, analyze, organize, develop, and share business expertise. The purpose of this study is the availability of lesson learned knowledge management system governance in government agencies as a comparison, an integrated KMS model can support the sustainability of regional innovation in Tangerang Regency, and an integrated and sustainable KMS prototype of regional innovation. Research methods are carried out qualitatively with literature studies, comparative studies of research objects, and applied model tests in Tangerang Regency. Data collection techniques use literature review, observation, expert judgment, and in-depth interviews to test the KMS model for Regional Innovation. The expected result is the availability of an innovation knowledge management system model for local governments which can then be developed into a knowledge management system for regional innovation.