Suchergebnisse

The article analyzes the main vectors of sustainable development of Adygea, which occupy an important place in the Strategy of socio-economic development of the Republic of Adygea until 2030. It is emphasized that an integral part of the sustainable development of the region is the solution of problems related to the economic, social and environmental spheres. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the development of the tourism cluster and the trends of the branding of the territory. The contribution of scientists of the region to the development of the concept of sustainable development is noted. The conclusion is made about the need for further harmonious cooperation of regional authorities, civil society institutions and representatives of the scientific community in achieving the goals of sustainable development of the republic.

The article analyzes the role of the national language in the formation of ethnocultural identity on the example of the polyethnic Republic of Adygea. It is proved that there are conditions in the republic for a significant expansion of the sphere of distribution of the Adyghe language. Ethnosociological studies conducted in Adygea have confirmed the importance of the role of the national language in the formation of the ethnic and cultural identity of the Adygs, despite significant transformations of society in recent decades. It is concluded that the Adyghe language is an important and significant marker of ethnocultural identity in the region. At the same time, the problems associated with the development of the Adyghe language are determined. The ways of strengthening the positions of the Adyghe language and preserving the ethno-cultural identity of the Adygs in the modern world are proposed.

Currently, targeted financial support of regions from the federal budget remains an urgent and important practice aimed at achieving social justice and economic development in Russia. This article analyzes the main directions of targeted financial support of the Republic of Adygea from the federal budget in 2023-2025. It has been established that the targeted inter-budgetary transfers received by Adygea from the federal budget are primarily aimed at the development of the social sphere, as well as priority sectors for the economy of the republic, including agro-industrial and tourist and recreational complexes. The conclusion is made that the volume and list of areas of financial support are not sufficient and corresponding to the real situation that the republic occupies among other subjects of the Russian Federation.

The period of study at a university is one of the defining stages in the formation of young people's ideas about career advancement. The article deals with the ideas of student youth of the South of Russia about a professional career. The empirical basis for the analysis is the materials of sociological surveys conducted in the winter of 2020 in the Rostov Region, Stavropol Territory, Adygea, Dagestan and Kabardino-Balkaria (a total of 2670 students were surveyed). The article shows that the perception of a professional career differs according to the ethno-territorial segments of the youth of the South of Russia. In economically more developed subregions with a predominantly Russian population, individualism and achievement in professional and career advancement are more often manifested, career building is more important for students. In the republics of the North Caucasus, young people are more often focused on the resources and interests of the family (paternalism), as well as ascriptive characteristics in the professional field and career, which is less important for students.

The article examines the relationship between the level of trust of citizens in the regional government and the image of the region. The object of the study is the Republic of Adygea. The analysis is based on the results of a sociological study conducted in September – October 2021 in Adygea. It is emphasized that the trust of the authorities is an important component of social consolidation and the basis for the stability of regional society, it harmonizes the relations of society and institutions of power, forms the stability of power in the long term, determines its legitimacy, the nature of development and the direction of social integration. The thesis is argued that a positive image of the region is an effective resource for increasing trust. The conclusion is made about the need to apply an interdisciplinary approach to the analysis of the relationship between the phenomena «image of the region» and «trust of the authorities».