Suchergebnisse

Combating corruption in our country has become almost a priority. This is evidenced by the creation, as it seems, of an excessive number of anti-corruption bodies, as well as changes in the current legislation of Ukraine regarding the regulation of liability for corruption acts. On the one hand, the desire to overcome this shameful phenomenon, which, despite this inherent in any state, is quite justified, on the other hand, the inconsistency and unreasonableness of individual decisions evidences in some way the wrong course. Considering the generally positive trends in the fight against corruption, it draws attention to the fact that certain legislative "novelties" in some cases appear not justified, not logical, solely caused by the requirements of international institutions, which in many cases do not take into account the realities of our country, theoretically and theoretically. and, accordingly, need further scientific and legislative initiative. Accordingly, the area of combating corruption not only does not lose its relevance, but on the contrary requires greater efforts, both at the legislative level and in the practical plane of law enforcement and judicial activity. The main theoretical and practical problems of administrative liability for corruption-related crimes have been discussed. The types and signs of administrative corruption-related crimes were investigated. It is determined that the amendments adopted to the Code of Administrative Offenses generally correspond to the current tendencies to counteract corruption. Nonetheless, the most obvious problems that still remains in the administrative law provisions regarding liability for corruption-related crimes were identified. Comparison of individual corruption-related crimes with corruption offenses under the Criminal Code of Ukraine were done. On the basis of the analysis of the current administrative legislation, as well as the positions of the doctrine of administrative law, possible options for soling certain problems were formulated.

Annotation. Corruption is a phenomenon of objective reality, which causes risks in various branches of socio-economic development of the state, especially political and economic sphere, public administration, and is one of the decisive conditions for the existence of organized crime. In turn, a prerequisite for the development of corruption is the crisis of society as a whole, which distorts moral values and neglects the principles of the rule of law. Despite the different areas of research, as well as the intensive development of modern methods of counteracting corruption, a number of issues remain unresolved, such as: scientific and theoretical elaboration of the feasibility of using the concepts of "corruption", "corruption" and "corruption offense"; to distinguish between corruption offenses related to corruption in the sphere of professional activity and professional activity related to the provision of public services; obstruction of the timely reform of the anti-corruption sector in Ukraine; the need to scientifically justify the feasibility of changes to the legislation in terms of improving the composition of administrative offenses, as well as administrative sanctions for corruption-related offenses. To provide effective counteraction against corruption-related crimes, it is rather important to find out the historical aspects and preconditions of the origin of this ostent, especially their certain types which are widespread nowadays. In this context the research works analysis of Ukrainian and foreign scientists from different times is of particular importance. It will give us the possibility to justify in modern conditions the recommendations aimed at improving the drawing up the content of administrative offenses as well as administrative sanctions for corruption-related crimes. Establishing the historical aspects of corruption-related offenses is a summary of the process of knowledge of the phenomenon being investigated. The outlined evidence of the existence of various manifestations of corruption ...