МОНАСТИРСЬКА ПРОСВІТА В УКРАЇНІ кінця ХVІІІ ст
History of education in the Ukrainian lands is primarily a history of the monastic institutions of education. Since the XVIІI century in Central Ukraine (Poltava,Pereyaslav, Chernihiv), the demand for high quality secular and religious education in accordance with the best European models. Cells of such education are training systems, "monastic monastery – Seminary", in particular in Poltava (Holy cross monastery Slavonic Seminary) and Pereyaslavl (ascension monastery – Seminary of Pereyaslav), which was formed by descendants of the Kyiv-Pechersk monastery and monastic monasteries. As you know, in the XVIII century a number of spiritual (monastic) education centers in Ukraine increases significantly with the advent of Chernigov (1700), Kharkov (1726) and Pereyaslavl (1734) seminaries, which focused on the educational traditions of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy. Despite all of this, from the information that has survived, clearly shows that Poltava and Pereyaslavl (later the Poltava theological) Seminary with highly educated and highly qualified personnel in the XVIII century. there was a significant cultural and educational centers of a large region of Ukraine and gave the careers of many outstanding scientists, scholars and translators of classical works, writers, teachers, Church and government leaders. This testifies to the high scientific-pedagogical and organizational effectiveness in a difficult economic, social, political circumstances of the historical period and the territory of Central Ukraine educational complex "the monastery-Seminary" as centers of spirituality, education, mentality of the Ukrainian people. In fact, Holy cross and Poltava and Pereyaslavl Voznesensky Cathedral monasteries for their money, as earned by the monks, and secured charitable donations of the population, kept and developed original educational complexes, which included: the Seminary, the Seminary for courses, monastic library, a temple, a hospital, several parochial schools, United by a common concern about the appropriate level of ...