Suchergebnisse

The article reveals patterns and trends in the development of the sphere of municipal solid waste management based on the principles of sustainable development. It is noted that the current stage of social development is based on the need to ensure environmental safety, one of the elements of which is the need for a comprehensive and efficient management of municipal solid waste. The authors of the article provide analytical data on the current state of the ongoing reforms, as well as highlight the problematic aspects of the ongoing activities. The provision is given that it is possible to solve a number of problems and increase efficiency in the field of municipal solid waste management on the basis of public-private partnership.

The article considers the main directions of financing measures of social protection of families with children in the Russian Federation. An analysis of the financial instruments of socio-demographic policy aimed at improving the quality and standard of living of families with children was carried out. Particularly relevant is the question of the need to increase the efficiency of budget expenditures in the field of social protection of citizens in the provision of social support measures.

A different correlation has been established for different regions of the South of the Russian Federation of the following demographic factors: life expectancy, the ratio of births to deaths, the average life expectancy of men and women, their difference in age, as well as per capita gross regional product. For a world population of about 5 billion people and 51 states of the world, a single natural relationship has been established between an increase in average life expectancy and a decrease in the ratio of the number of births and deaths, regardless of the level of socio-economic development of the regions. The problem of population management in regions and states of different socio-economic levels is associated with the need to solve exclusively socio-economic problems, including in the direction of reducing the difference in the average life expectancy of men and women. Harmonization of the steady state of demographic dynamics is established at the points of the ratio of births and deaths near the golden numbers: 0.618, 1.618, 2.618.