Suchergebnisse

Introduction : an urgent situation -- On the relevance and necessity of socialist feminism -- Fascism and right-wing populism : similarities, differences, and new organizational forms -- Who is the real working class? : moving beyond the construction of the white male industrial worker as a marker of authenticity -- Bernie breakdown : challenges facing the left in the wake of the Sanders' campaign -- Well, actually : cyber sexism and racism within online settings and the enabling discourse of E-libertarianism -- Abortion through the lens of fetal personhood : social meanings and functions -- In defense of science, the press and expertise for the public good -- Conclusion : enough is enough.

"Using a range of critical perspectives, On the Question of Truth in the Era of Trump closely examines notions of "truth in crisis" leading up to and after the election of Donald Trump. The authors explore how truth is constructed along the lines of race, social class, and gender as filtered through the self-referential characteristics of social media in particular. The authors assert that the US left has shown itself inadequate to the task of confronting right wing ideologies, which have only intensified since the 2016 election, resulting in increased mobilization of white supremacist and nationalist groups. Whether underestimating Trump by downplaying the threat of his candidacy during the primaries, trivializing the concerns of women and minorities as "identity politics," or rushing to prioritize the free speech rights of the far-right, left academics and the media have found themselves unable to use their traditional arsenal of evidence, rational discourse, and appeals to diversity of viewpoints. The authors assert that political resistance to the right is not a matter of playful use of signs and symbols or discourse alone and has to be fought directly and in solidarity. At this point, it is clear that Trump and his supporters have not just deployed relativism as a form of strategy, but have fully weaponized it against their perceived enemies: women, immigrants, minorities, LGBTQ people along with educational, scientific, and journalistic institutions. It is hoped that this in-depth, critical dissection of truth in the current political reality will assist in the project of resistance. Contributors are: Faith Agostinone-Wilson, Mike Cole, Jeremy T. Godwin, Jones Irwin, Austin Pickup, Daniel Ian Rubin, and Eric C. Sheffield"--

This text will explore the re-assertion of right-wing populist and fascist movements as presented and distributed in the media. In particular, attacks on immigrants, women, minorities, LGBTQ people are increasing at a frightening rate, along with the election of politicians who openly support authoritarian discourse and scapegoating. More troubling is how this discourse is inscribed into laws and policies. However, despite the urgency of the situation, what we call "the Left" has so far been unable to definitively respond to these events, whether it is a matter of liberals insisting on hands-off free speech policies, including covering "both sides of the issue" no matter how absurd, or socialists who utilize a tunnel vision focus on economic issues at the expense of women and minorities. In order to effectively resist right-wing movements of this magnitude, a socialist/Marxist feminist analysis is necessary for understanding how racism, sexism, and homophobia are conduits for capitalism, not just 'identity issues.'

"In the 1960s, activists and authors applied Marxist analysis to issues of sexuality and the family. Instead of focusing solely on personal identity, these activist scholars argued that sexuality was directly related to economic factors such as labor, health care, and education. This book seeks to revive dialectical materialist interpretations of sexuality, relevant to K-12 settings and society. Issues addressed include: LGBTQ community and history, gender-based harassment and bullying, sexuality and the curriculum, ideological origins of homophobia, theories of the family (conservative, psychoanalytical, anarchist, materialist), critiques of postmodernism, socialist feminism, and activist tactics/strategies for organizing in K-12 settings"--Provided by publisher

In the 1960s, activists and authors applied Marxist analysis to issues of sexuality and the family. Instead of focusing solely on personal identity, these activist scholars argued that sexuality was directly related to economic factors such as labor, health care, and education. This book seeks to revive dialectical materialist interpretations of sexuality, relevant to K-12 settings and society. Issues addressed include: LGBTQ community and history, gender-based harassment and bullying, sexuality and the curriculum, ideological origins of homophobia, theories of the family (conservative, psychoanalytical, anarchist, materialist), critiques of postmodernism, socialist feminism, and activist tactics/strategies for organizing in K-12 settings.

This text will explore the re-assertion of right-wing populist and fascist movements as presented and distributed in the media. In particular, attacks on immigrants, women, minorities, LGBTQ people are increasing at a frightening rate, along with the election of politicians who openly support authoritarian discourse and scapegoating. More troubling is how this discourse is inscribed into laws and policies. However, despite the urgency of the situation, what we call "the Left" has so far been unable to definitively respond to these events, whether it is a matter of liberals insisting on hands-off free speech policies, including covering "both sides of the issue" no matter how absurd, or socialists who utilize a tunnel vision focus on economic issues at the expense of women and minorities. In order to effectively resist right-wing movements of this magnitude, a socialist/Marxist feminist analysis is necessary for understanding how racism, sexism, and homophobia are conduits for capitalism, not just 'identity issues.'

"The COVID-19 pandemic interrupted a chaotic political and social landscape within the United States. Its arrival revealed cracks in longstanding neoliberal narratives. In this book, the authors utilize critical theory to analyze the collapse of these hyper-individualistic narratives within the media, in the broad areas of economics, the nuclear family, and authoritarian populism and through the topics of scapegoating China, capitalist class economic messaging, the essential worker, the family under shutdown, the spread of conspiracy theories, and the ideologies of the COVID-19 protests. The book conclude with commentary on the significance of the George Floyd protests and their connection to the pandemic"--

<p>Some of the challenges that schools are currently facing include the stakeholders engagement, the necessity to open schools to the local territory and the need to be accountable for activities and results.</p><p>The Italian reform of the school system has required schools to overcome their self-referentiality and to make themselves more accountable to stakeholders. The social reporting process can be considered as an effective response to enable schools to become accountable, triggering fruitful stakeholder engagement processes and, at the same time, implementing a management tool.</p><p>This is an exploratory research paper. It aims to describe, through a questionnaire, the awareness and dissemination degree of social reporting in Public schools located in Southern Italy given the particularities of this area. Frequency percentage and descriptive statistical methods are used to interpret findings. Results show that, although social reporting is well known in theory, it is still under-used by schools in practice.</p>

7‐11 November 2010, Tenth International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection, Glasgow, UK

Almost 1/3 of HIV‐infected individuals enter health care late in the course of infection, worsening their prognosis and costs of care. According to the recent European consensus definitions, late presenters are persons presenting with CD4 counts <350/μL, and presenters with advanced HIV disease have CD4 < 200/μL or an AIDS‐event. These latter, in particular, are at high risk of further opportunistic infections or death despite of HAART. We included all patients newly diagnosed with HIV infection at the Infectious Diseases Unit of Pescara from 2006 to present, registered for at least one day of observation. The duration of follow up was plotted for all enrolled patients up to 31/12/2011. Demographic, clinical, virological and immunological data, lines of therapy and outcome of HAART were collected for each patient. We included 140 consecutive patients, 18.6% in 2006, 17.9% in 2011; 76.4% were male, while the average age was 39.3±10.2y. AIDS diagnosis at presentation was for 39.7% (50% in 2006, 41.7% in 2011); 52.7% had advanced HIV disease (CD4 <200/μL, 53.8% in 2006, 70.8% in 2011), 67.2 % were late presenters (CD4 <350/μL, 73.1% in 2006, 79.2% in 2011). The average CD4 counts at enrollment were 313.8±294.1 in 2006, 361.3±263.1 in 2007, 281.8±295.5 in 2008, 238.4±201.6 in 2009, 394.1±183.9 in 2010, 225.7±245.2 in 2011. Eight per cent of patients were HCV coinfected. Heterosexual exposure occurred in 54% of patients, homosexual in 36%; drug addiction in 7.5%. Among enrollees, 71.4% were Italian, 18.6% from sub‐Saharan Africa, 5.7% from South America and 4.2% from Eastern Europe. With a median follow up of 2.5 years, 105 patients (75%) were still being treated as of November 30th, 2011; among these 104 (99.1%) were in virological suppression. Among the 35 patients no longer followed, 15 (11.4%) died during the first 6 months of treatment, 20 (14.3%) were lost in the first 6 months of follow‐up. All 15 deaths occurred in patients enrolled with CD4 <200/μL. After initiation of HAART only 1 patient (0.7%) switched for virological failure, 19 (13.6%) for toxicity or simplification. The proportion of late presenters at our center is high (67.2%) in the absence of appropriate local screening measures. Early mortality after diagnosis is similarly high, concentrated in patients with late presentation. Retention in care after 6 months and virological success of treated patients appear very promising, much more than recently reported in North America.

IntroductionHIV‐infected patients have a higher risk of developing cancer than the general population. Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), primary CNS lymphoma (PCL) and invasive cervical cancers are considered AIDS‐defining. An increased incidence in recent years, however, has been reported also for other malignancies after the introduction of HAART.MethodsWe performed a case‐control study to characterize all HIV‐infected patients with both AIDS and non‐AIDS‐defining neoplasms observed among all consecutive patients followed at the Infectious Diseases Unit of Pescara General Hospital, since 1991 through 2012. All cases were matched with equinumerous controls without neoplasia homogeneous for age, sex and AIDS diagnosis.ResultsOut of 626 patients consecutively assisted since 1991, 57 cases of malignancy (9.1%) were observed. Of these, 45 (79.0%) occurred in males; mean age was 43.6±9.3 years; 49 (86.0%) patients were diagnosed with AIDS. Tumors observed were: NHL, 17 (29.8%); SK, 13 (22.8%); HCC, 5 (8.8%); CPL, 6 (10.5%); Hodgkin's lymphoma, 4 (7.0%); solid tumors, 12 (21.1%), including 1 AIDS‐defining tumor (anal cancer). Among these, 37 (66.1%) patients died; of them 14 (37.8%) had non‐AIDS cancers. Cases were well matched with the 55 controls for sex (p=0.9), age (p=0.6) and AIDS diagnosis (p=0.6). In comparison with controls, CD4 nadirs were not different (153±151 in controls vs 136±154 cells/mmc), while CD4 at tumor diagnosis were very different between controls (463±283 cells/mmc) and cases (226±209 cells/mmc, p<0.0001). Among patients with malignancies, those who died had a non‐significant reduction in CD4 counts (p=0.14); seemingly irrelevant were smoking status (p=0.9), working ability (p=0.4), HCV coinfection (p=0.4). Surprisingly, in patients co‐infected with HBV, including HBsAg negative, antibody‐positive subjects, tumors were significantly more frequent (60.7% vs. 38.8%, p=0.009).ConclusionFactors potentially relevant for carcinogenesis in the prolonged survival patients of the HAART era may include HBV coinfection in spite of the lack of active biochemical activity (HbsAg negative) in the majority of coinfected patients. The potential relevance of this finding deserves prompt assessment in a larger multicentric cohort.