2019 YILI MAHALLİ SEÇİMLERİNE GİDERKEN KALKINMA PLANLARINDA YEREL YÖNETİM POLİTİKALARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
In: The journal of international social research: Uluslararası sosyal araştirmalar dergisi, Volume 11, Issue 59, p. 854-860
ISSN: 1307-9581
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In: The journal of international social research: Uluslararası sosyal araştirmalar dergisi, Volume 11, Issue 59, p. 854-860
ISSN: 1307-9581
Five Years Development Plans, which are prepared by the Ministry of Development, which was previously named State Planning Organization (SPO), are the basic policy documents that include plans for Turkey's economic, social and cultural development issues in the long term. Development plans ensure a unity in terms of goals both for government and for general society. Ten different special development plans for the years between 1963 and 2018 are prepared. The basic goal of all these different plans are the same: Enabling Turkish society has a happy and prosperous life. Quantitative goals that will enable development in upcoming periods in Turkey are determined in the frame of these plans. The concept of health, which is defined as physical, spiritual, social well-being, is one of the significant factors that should be taken into consideration while creating these development plans. Health policies are the precautions that are taken by governments in order to generalize and develop healthcare services for ensuring a spiritually and physically good life for society. Manpower can be efficient in development efforts only when physical and mental health is ensured. Health policy of a nation is firstly determined in development plans. Both governments and families spend a lot of time and money on health care services. The goal of this study is to present the preparations for upcoming periods in the field of health policies in development plans, to draw attention to present and potential financial problems, to develop ways to solve determined financial and humane problems and to make suggestions. Qualitative pattern document analysis technique is used in this research. At the end of the study, research finding, result and suggestions are presented.
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Five years development plans are prepared by State Planning Organization (former name), Ministry of Development. Development Plans are significant policy documents including information about resources of development goals in long term and related regulations to be made in Turkey. Ten different development plans including the years between 1963 and 2018 were prepared. The common basic goal of these plans is: Ensuring a fortunate and prosperous life for Turkish citizens, raising life standards to higher levels. Reaching more prosperous life standards is possible through a long term and systematic development effort. Regions including cities (except metropolis), districts and villages are called rural areas. Efforts for increasing the economic level of people living in rural areas by using and supporting natural resources in these areas are named regional development policies. Regional development policies are firstly determined and shaped in development plans. Economic activities in rural areas are mostly based on natural production resources. Regional development is only possible through efficient use of these local resources. The basic goal is to decrease the difference in the level of economic, social and cultural development between development priority regions and the others. The goal of this study is to present the preparations that should be made and focus on present and future problems. Qualitative design document analysis technique is used in this research; local development policies that are mentioned in ten development plans are analyzed. Findings, results and suggestions are presented at the end of the study.
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Agriculture has a critical significance for every country. Growing cereal, vegetable, fruit, animal breeding and fishery are some of the agricultural activities. First of all, it is important to mention that population is fed by agricultural activities. Raw materials are obtained through these activities. Employment is ensured for the citizens and foreign exchange income is ensured by exporting the goods. Per capita income increases through various agricultural activities. The basic goal of agricultural activities is to ensure sufficient and balanced nourishment of citizens. Agricultural policies that are determined according to the realities of Turkey will surely accelerate the development of the country. Agricultural activities should be the basic driving force of national development. Modern production methods in agriculture should be applied. Highly productive seeds should be used. Irrigated farming should be extended. Agricultural diseases and pesticides should be prevented. Marketing should be enhanced. Agriculture based food industries should be established and supported.
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Five year development plans prepared by the Ministry of Development, formerly known as State Planning Organization (SPO), are the main policy documents indicating the growth Turkey will realize in economic, social and cultural fields in the long term. Tourism is one of the elements to be considered in the development of a country. A country's tourism policy is first prepared in the development plans. While preparing the tourism policy, precautions towards all kinds of tourism activities are referred. The existing state of the tourism and the state it should be are given. Tourism activities are continuously diversifying. The purpose of this study is to reveal the tourism policies in the development plans, to determine the existing state of the tourism sector and the targets for future. Also, another purpose is to emphasize the problems the sector faces as well as possible problems that could arise in the future. Suggestions are given towards these problems .
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In: Journal of management, economic, literature, Islamic and political sciences: JOMELIPS = Yönetim, ekonomi, edebiyat, islami ve politik bilimler dergisi, Volume 8, Issue 2, p. 9-18
ISSN: 2547-9512
İnsan gücü, işletmenin en önemli kaynaklarından birini oluşturmaktadır. Küresel rekabet ortamında sürdürülebilir başarı elde edebilmek için, bu gücün korunması ve devamının sağlanması büyük önem arz etmektedir. Sağlıklı bir örgüt için çalışanların işe karşı istekli olmaları ve işten ayrılma niyetinden uzaklaşmaları sağlanmalıdır. Çünkü mutlu çalışanlar, işten ayrılma düşüncesine sıcak bakmamakta ve çalıştıkları işletmenin başarılarına daha fazla katkı sunmaktadırlar. Bu makalenin amacı; insan kaynağının işletmeden ayrılma niyetini etkileyen faktörleri ortaya koymaktır. İşten ayrılma niyeti hem araştırmacılar hem de yöneticiler tarafından yoğun ilgi görmektedir. Dolayısıyla; gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmanın gelecekte yapılacak araştırmalara fayda sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Siyasi partiler seçimleri kazanmak için seçim beyannameleri hazırlamaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, siyasi partilerin seçim beyannamelerinde yer alan spor politikalarını incelemek, parti yönetimleri tarafından sporda problem olarak görülen sorunları ve çözüm önerilerini değerlendirmektir. İncelenen seçim beyannamelerinde partilerin spor politikalarına yer verdikleri görülmektedir. Böylece vatandaşların beden ve ruh sağlığını geliştirecek tedbirleri alacaklarını ve sporu kitlelere yayacaklarını taahhüt etmektedirler. Partilerin seçim beyannamelerinde spora erken yaşlarda başlanması, bireylerin sporun tüm branşlarına yönlendirilmesi ve spor yapma alışkanlığının kazandırılması hususları tespit edilmiştir. Sporda başarı için okulların spor altyapısı güçlendirilmeli, yapılan spor etkinlikleri çeşitlendirilmeli ve artırılmalıdır. Bu çalışmanın araştırma yönteminde nitel desenli doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. ; Political parties prepare election declarations to win the elections. The aim of this study is to investigate the sports policies of political parties in election declarations and to evaluate the problems and solutions, which are seen as problems of sports by party administrations. It is clear that the sports policies were included in the election declarations of the parties. In this way, they promise to take precautionsfor citizens to improve their physical and mental health and disseminate sports among the society. In the election declarations, the parties implied to start sports at an early age, to direct individuals to all branches of sports and to gain the habit of playingsports. For success in sports, the schools' sports infrastructure should bestrengthened, the sports activities should be diversified and increased. Qualitative design document analysis technique was used in the research method of this study.
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Demokrasinin temel yapıtaşlarından biri siyasi partilerdir. Demokrasi ile idare edilen ülkelerde belirli periyotlarla genel seçimler yapılmaktadır. Seçime katılan her siyasi parti ülke yönetiminde söz sahibi olmayı istemektedir. Siyasi partiler seçimleri kazanmak için seçim beyannameleri hazırlamaktadır. Seçim beyannamelerinin içeriğini ekonomi, sosyal politika ve sosyal hizmet, dış ve iç siyaset, maliye, hukuk, adalet, eğitim, spor, kültür, yerel kalkınma, istihdam, üretim ve çevre gibi konular oluşturur. Böylece siyasi partiler iktidara geldiklerinde her alanda izleyecekleri politikaları kamuoyu ile paylaşır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, siyasi partilerin seçim beyannamelerinde yer alan eğitim politikalarının durumunu incelemek, parti yönetimleri tarafından eğitime yönelik problem olarak görülen sorunları ve çözüm önerilerini ortaya koyarak değerlendirmektir. Araştırma için nitel desenli araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Partilerin seçim beyannamelerinde eğitim faaliyetlerinin çeşitlendirilmesi, eğitim altyapısının geliştirilmesi ve eğitim kalitesinin artırılması hususları başlıca odak noktaları olarak tespit edilmiştir. Görülen odur ki seçim beyannamelerinin eğitim bölümlerinde ortaya konulan vaatler, eğitimin gün geçtikçe artan sorunlarını çözmekten uzaktır. Siyasi partiler üstü bir eğitim anlayışıyla sürekli yeni somut projelerin ortaya konulmasına yönelik ihtiyaç devam etmektedir. ; Political parties are among the building blocks of democracy. In countries with democratic regimes, general elections are held at certain periods. All political parties in these elections demand to have a voice in ruling the country. Political parties prepare election manifestos to win the elections. These manifestos include issues such as economy, social policy and social services, foreign and domestic politics, treasury, law, justice, education, sports, culture, local development, employment, production and environment. Thus, political parties share the policies they will follow when they become the ruling party. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the educational policies that political parties put into their election manifestos, to examine the issues that are seen as problematic by party managers and as well as the solutions that are offered towards these issues. Document analysis, a qualitative design technique, was used in the study. Political parties focus on such issues as diversification of education, development of education infrastructure and improvement of educational quality in their manifestos. It is seen that the promises in the educational parts of election declarations are far from solving the growing problems of education. The need to be analyzed continuously with new projects within a consensus of the parties.
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Five Years of Development Plans are basic politic documents which they reveals Turkey's growing that is going to be happen in long term in economical, social and cultural areas which is getting prepared by with it's former name State Planning Organisation (SPO), and it's newly name Ministry of Development. There are ten development plans have been prepared which they contains years between 1963 and 2018. Development plans doesn't provides goal union only for community but entire society. Basic goal of every development plans we are speaking of is; making Turkish people be fortunate and prosperous. Nation's sport policy gets determined in development plans as primal. Precautions for citizens at every ages to join sport activities are being taken while sport policy is getting created. Traditional sport branches status and improvements at new sport branches are getting studied. Interest in sports in Turkey is raising day by day with teen community which creates 12-24 age group being at first. However this interest is directed to a determined sport branch as football. The purpose of this study is revealing preperations those have been done for future, having attention about sport's available and futuristic problems, giving suggestions to determined issues about sport policy which is available in development plans. According to present general status, there is a needing to improving culture of doing sport in society. In this manner popular sport understanding sport policies and legal regulations has to be done. Sportive activities those being performed at schools have to be get varieted and raised for success at sport. Schools' sport basis have to be improved. ; Eski adıyla Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı (DPT), yeni adıyla Kalkınma Bakanlığı tarafından hazırlanan Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı, Türkiye'nin ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel alanlarda, uzun dönemde gerçekleştireceği büyümeyi ortaya koyan temel politika dokümanlarıdır. 1963 yılından itibaren 2018 yılını kapsayan on tane kalkınma planı hazırlanmıştır. Kalkınma planları sadece kamu kesimi için değil aynı zamanda toplumun geneli için hedef birliği sağlar. Söz konusu tüm kalkınma planlarının temel hedefi; Türk insanınınmesut ve müreffeh hale gelmesidir. Ülkenin spor politikası öncelikle kalkınma planlarında tespit edilir. Spor politikası oluşturulurken her yaştaki vatandaşların spor faaliyetlerine katılmalarını sağlayacak tedbirlere işaret edilir. Geleneksel spor dallarının durumu ve yeni spor dallarındaki gelişmeler incelenir. Başta nüfusun 12-24 yaş grubunu oluşturan gençlik kesimi olmak üzere Türkiye'de spora ilgi giderek artmaktadır. Ancak bu ilgi futbol gibi belirli bir spor dalına yöneliktir. Bu çalışmanın amacı kalkınma planlarında yer alan spor politikası konusunda gelecek dönemler için yapılan hazırlıkları ortaya koymak, sporun mevcut ve gelecekte muhtemel problemlerine dikkat çekmek, tespit edilen sorunlara tavsiyelerde bulunmaktır. Mevcut genel duruma göre toplumda spor yapma kültürünün geliştirilmesine ihtiyaç vardır. Dolayısıyla yaygın spor anlayışına yönelik spor politikaları ve hukuki düzenlemeler yapılmalıdır. Sporda başarı için okullarda yapılan sportif etkinlikler çeşitlendirilmeli ve artırılmalıdır. Okulların spor altyapısı geliştirilmelidir.
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In: Journal of management, economic, literature, Islamic and political sciences: JOMELIPS = Yönetim, ekonomi, edebiyat, islami ve politik bilimler dergisi, Volume 7, Issue 1, p. 45-56
ISSN: 2547-9512
Endüstri 4.0'da dijital teknoloji ve dijital dönüşüm tüm dünyada işletmeler üzerinde önemli etkiler oluşturmaktadır. Dijital dönüşüm özellikle örgüt yapılarında, işleyiş, süreç ve iş modellerinde değişikliklere yol açmaktadır. Bu değişimi yaşamakta olan alanlardan biri sağlık teknolojileridir. Sağlık alanında kullanılmakta olan mobil sağlık (m-Sağlık) uygulaması sayesinde uzaktan izleme ve herhangi bir yerden erişim gerçekleşmektedir. Kullanıcılara sunulan mobil sağlık hizmetleri sayesinde örgütlerin iş süreçleri yeniden değişmektedir. Ayrıca örgütlere yeni iş modelleri sunmaktadır. Aynı zamanda, işletmenin iş değer zinciri üzerinde entegrasyon sağlanmaktadır. Hastaneler ve hastalar başta olmak üzere çok çeşitli paydaşlardan meydana gelen ekosistemler oluşmaktadır. Alan yazındaki çalışmalar incelendiğinde, dijitalleşme ve akıllı uygulamalar konusunun ele alındığı ancak işletmelere yansıyacak olası iş modeli süreçlerine yeterince odaklanılmadığı görülmektedir. Söz konusu eksikliği gidermek amacıyla bu çalışmada, Türkiye'de mobil sağlık hizmetleri iş modelleri incelenmiş ve mevcut durum ortaya konulmuştur.
In: http://hdl.handle.net/11772/2628
Culture is the whole of moral and material values such as language, religion and history consciousness transmitted from one generation to another created by society in time (Poyraz, 2014, p. 210). At the same time, culture forms the living and thinking style of a society in addition to its common identity. Cultural development brings political, economic and social development with it. Art is another significant element of culture; art is the statement of a feeling, a work or a design (Papuççu, 2014, p. 391). Cultural heritage is transmitted to future generations through art. Existence of individuals with a strong sense of art and aesthetics will enable the support of a whole community. What makes human beings different from other living creatures is the culture it produces. Culture is a philosophy of life, a way of living it. Music, food, religion, belief, art, literature, technology and consciousness of history are the elements of culture. All these cultural heritages are the basic elements of development thrust. A development movement that is not based on national culture will surely fail. Stepping into the future with a society that has an identity, a personality, a national and moral consciousness will make things easier. Such a social form can only be accomplished with the contribution of a whole society. Thanks to the intense cultural activities, common moral values of a society will be supported and that society will get stronger as it will have a stronger common national identity and national solidarity. The goal of this article is to determine the state of culture and to draw a future road map in order to present future sense of movement.
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The five-year development plans which are prepared by Ministry of Development, State Planning Organization (SPO) formerly, are the basic policy documents revealing the growth that Turkey will realize in economic, social and cultural fields in the long term. A country's energy policy is primarily identified in development plans. The elements such as the availability of energy sources, sustainability of resources, methods of production, distribution and consumption efficiency are should be noted. The objectives of this study can be described as revealing the preparations for development plans to be prepared for future periods specifically ones in area of energy policy, attention toexisting and potential problems and making recommendations for the sector by offering solutions to the problems identified.
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Turkey's five years development plans had been prepared by State Planning Organization (SPO) before 2011; since that time, Ministry of Development has been preparing these plans. The plans include the resources of development goals and preparations that are necessary in order to reach these goals. There are ten development plans including the years between 1963 and 2018. The basic goal of all these development plans is to ensure Turkish citizens have a fortunate and prosperous life. The environment, which is the topic of the article, is the setting in which human continue his biologic, economic, social and cultural life. Its significance of the environment is increasing especially in terms of production, employment and trade every day. The goal of this study is to review environment policies included in the development plans, to analyze their relations with other policies, to bring up Turkey's environmental problems to the agenda and to develop solution suggestions to these problems. Development activities should be carried out without causing any damage to the environment. Protection of environment should be prioritized during the process of urbanization and industrialization. This research is based on qualitative design document analysis technique and environment policies that are mentioned in ten development plans are analyzed. Rather than fighting with environmental pollution, it is much more economic to take precautions in order to prevent it.
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