Suchergebnisse

God's revelations, as the main source of knowledge, do not deny, in any way our brain's functional capabilities. The Quran acknowledges the necessity and importance of the brain. Islamic epistemology regards the brain as the second source of knowledge after the revelations. The holistic perspective on knowledge that is gained by mankind is that it is constructed by man in the context of their thinking culture, education and social concepts. Therefore, in this regard, thinking method directly relates to the objectives of Islam and its Sharia, and gives a significant implication towards understanding and developing Sharia as a dynamic knowledge area. This study combines three (3) methods, content analysis; historical method and comparison of the review of the history of the construction of Islamic thought and the review of screening methods Sociology Society background. The discussion this article covers the definition and concept of scientific thinking skills and scientific Islamic thought and the approaches of critical thinking in Islamic scientific thought. In reality, Muslims are not prohibited by their religion to think scientifically through scientific thinking methods, provided that it does not contradict with Islam. Some knowledge which is built through scientific thinking can be used to understand the Quranic texts more profoundly. Also, undeniably, the eminence of God's revelations has been made evident and exploited to proof the existence of Allah.

This article entitled "Democratization of the Islamic Education System in Malaysia: An Over Review". Education development program depends not only on material development alone, but requires a concern to Muslim educators develop curriculum framework and methodology for Islamic education is progressive and viable.This paper will peel related democratization Islamic education system in Malaysia in general.Discussion covers some of the main topics: concept and philosophy of Islamic education, the national Islamic educational philosophy in Malaysia, and specific discussion of approaches to the framework of the democratization of the Islamic education system in Malaysia. Democratization of the education system is a knowledge-based culture system practiced in the golden age of Islam.Review and improvement of the curriculum of Islamic studies in Malaysia have to be done to realize the aspirations and objectives of Islamic education in line with the National Education Policy and the National Development Policy.Statement of Educational Philosophy of Islam which emphasizes the knowledge, skills, and appreciation of Islam based on the Al-Qur'an and Al-Sunnah should be systematically realized. System and form of Islamic education should be able to implement the "khaira ummah" or the best of peoples and "ummatan wasatan" or reference for other people.

Franchising is a global phenomenon. In developing countries, franchising is activated both by international franchise entities and home-grown franchises. Rapid development of franchising coupled with turbulent environments have led the society to view franchising as more than just a form of business; franchising is a strategy. The Malaysian government has even looked beyond that by adopting franchising as a strategy to develop local entrepreneurship. A comprehensive model attesting to the role of the government in promoting franchising—both imported and home-grown—is presented.

"Transport Policy and European Union Policy" published on by Oxford University Press.

ICT Development for Social and Rural Connectedness provides an introduction to the concept of 'connectedness', and explores how this socio-psychological term has evolved during the age of the Internet. The book surveys the principles of ICT for development (ICTD), and closely examines how ICT has played a pivotal role in the rural community development of various countries. To highlight the continued benefits of ICT in these regions, the book presents an in-depth case study that analyzes the connectedness within the rural internet centers of Malaysia. The book is intended primarily for researc

Despite commendable growth of Islamic banking on a macro level, impaired financing is an issue among Islamic banks at the micro level. The 2008 Global Financial Crisis shows large credit risk was largely attributable to staff inefficiency. This study investigates the moderating effect of staff efficiency on determinants of credit risk or impaired financing of sixteen Islamic banks in Malaysia over the 2005-2013 periods. The determinants include new variables such as political stability index and corruption index besides GDP, inflation, finance to deposit, loan loss provisions, liquidity, capital, net interest margin, profitability, loan growth and net charge offs. The study highlights new findings where impaired financing reduced with higher political stability index and corruption index. Loan loss provision has significant positive whilst loan growth has negative impact on impaired financing. Staff efficiency significantly moderates the impaired financing relationship with capital ratio, profitability and loan growth. This relationship yields model fit of 0.889. The results support Resourced - based Theory and provide statistical evidence of the importance of staff efficiency in managing banks' credit risk. None of the external factors had significant influence on impaired financing, which statistically proved that the profit and loss sharing concept of Islamic banking provides effective tool to mitigate external risks.

Las necesidades del culto religioso de la población de Melilla, se vieron satisfechas en épocas pasadas, con la construcción de capillas e iglesias en el primitivo núcleo poblacional, la actual Melilla la Vieja. La pobreza y escasez de los materiales constructivos así como las necesidades defensivas de la Plaza, dieron lugar a derrumbamientos y traslados frecuentes de ubicación, de los que ha quedado constancia en la documentación escrita. La masiva afluencia de población, acaecida a principios del siglo actual, conllevó un afán constructivo y la consiguiente expansión desde la ciudad, con barrios nuevos surgidos en ocasiones considerablemtne alejados del casco antiguo. A la vez que las edificaciones de carácter civil, se construyen edificios religiosos, tales como iglesias parroquiales, capillas adosadas a colegios, hospitales e instalaciones militares. Tal es el caso de la Iglesia Castrense de la Purísima Concepción, cuya necesidad se hizo patente en los inicios del siglo, aunque su construcción fuera demorada, por cau sas diversas hasta muy avanzado el primer tercio.

Every civilization has knowledge about health. From the beginning until now the most vulnerable groups in terms of health are toddlers and pregnant women. In the Wakatobi community, the health of children or toddlers is also an important aspect that is a priority of the local government to improve the quality of children's lives. In an effort to improve the quality of life for toddlers, the Wakatobi community has a culture as a traditional stunting that has been growing and developing in the community. This study used an ethnographic approach, so the data collection of data analysis uses ethnographic principles. This approach was expected to reveal how the Wakatobi community views health and quality of life for toddlers. The results of this study indicated that the Wakatobi community has had a traditional earrings concept called the Hedole Dole. Through the Hedole Dole ritual, toddlers have special treatment from a sando or traditional birth attendant. After experiencing the Dole Dole ritual, Wakatobi children possessed strong endurance. They will have strong endurance to fight various weather changes. Wakatobi believes and believes that this tradition has improved the quality of life and endurance of their toddlers. They also assume that healthy children are children who have a healthy body and mind. Wakatobi people think that through the ritual tradition of Dole Dole food can have a strong immune system. The process of their idols will be given various types of herbs and treatments that make their bodies stronger and resistant to various diseases.

Kebudayaan merupakan aset daerah yang berpotensial dikembangkan dalam berbagai sektor pemerintahan. Khusus dalam bidang pariwisata, kebudayaan adalah produk yang sangat baik dikembangkan untuk menarik minat wisatawan. Oleh karena itu, pengkajian potensi daerah sebagai tujuan wisata budaya menjadi dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan potensi budaya yang dimiliki Kecamatan Wundulako sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai daerah tujuan wisata budaya di Kabupaten Kolaka dan mejelaskan peran serta pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam mendukung Kecamatan Wundulako sebagai daerah tujuan wisata budaya di Kabupaten Kolaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dua cara yakni wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Tradisi dan budaya yang ada meliputi upacara ritual mosehe wonua sebagai upaya yang untuk mensucikan kampung/negeri agar terhindar malapetaka dan wabah penyakit, upacara ritual mesosambakai bagi bayi yang baru lahir agar anak yang dilahirkan itu terhindar dari bahaya sekaligus didoakan agar mudah rezekinya, akikah (mosere owuu), tradisi ritual perkawinan, hingga tradisi pengobatan tari lulo sangia. Pada sisi yang lain peran strategis pemerintah adalah dengan tersedianya sarana prasarana pendukung pariwisata. Selain itu, terjadwal secara baik pentas budaya dalam bentuk even budaya sebagai penggerak sektor pariwisata di Kecamatan Wundulako Kabupaten Kolaka. ; Culture is a regional asset that has the potential to be developed in various government sectors. Specifically in the field of tourism, culture is a very good product developed to attract tourists. Therefore, the study of regional potential as a cultural tourism destination is carried out. The purpose of this study is to explain the cultural potential of the Wundulako District so that it can be used as a cultural tourism destination in the Kolaka Regency and to explain the role of the government and community in supporting the Wundulako District as a cultural tourism destination in the Kolaka Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using two methods namely interviews, observation and study of documents. Based on the research results it is known that the existing traditions and culture include the ritual Mosehe Wonua as an effort to purify the village/country in order to avoid disaster and epidemics, Mesosambakai ritual ceremony for newborns so that the child born is protected from danger while praying for ease fortune, Akikah (Mosere Owuu), marriage ritual traditions, to the tradition of Lulo Sangia dance treatment. On the other hand the strategic role of the government is the availability of supporting infrastructure for tourism. In addition, well scheduled cultural performances in the cultural events as a driver of the tourism sector in Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency.