Suchergebnisse

The COVID-19 pandemic is producing not only epidemiological consequences on a global scale, but also political, economic, and social repercussions. The health care professionals that have been on the front lines fighting the pandemic need the support and assistance of other organizations to meet the many daily challenges. Volunteer firefighters stand out for their outreach approach and implementation of the Human2Human paradigm that has enabled them to meet the needs of the most vulnerable population that have been hit the hardest by the pandemic. This study adopts an ethnographic-action method considering Portuguese volunteer firefighters to explore the characteristics and relevance of these initiatives in areas such as combating isolation, medical assistance, containing the spread of COVID-19, and promoting public–private partnerships. The findings reveal that factors associated with altruism are central elements in the emergence of these initiatives, although some locally or nationally coordinated initiatives have been replicated in other contexts. It is also noteworthy that volunteer firefighters also present initiatives that can be fit into more than one category.

O Governo Federal promoveu uma série de intervenções na cidade de Marabá, uma vez verificada a localização inadequada do sítio urbano, vulnerável às enchentes periódicas dos rios Tocantins e Itacaiúnas, foi planejada a transferência da cidade para outro local. A população da cidade antiga não viu com simpatia a ideia, tendo já estabelecido um convívio com as enchentes que praticamente todos os anos afetam a cidade. A persistência da Marabá Pioneira e de seus moradores que ainda estabelecem um modo de vida típico das populações ribeirinhas da Amazônia revela o fracasso da política de planejamento feita de fora da realidade local.

O texto trata das mobilizações multitudinárias vividas em junho e julho de 2013 no Brasil. Compreende-as como expressão espontânea da revolta de jovens e trabalhadores contra "tudo que está aí". Enfatiza que tais mobilizações conseguiram derrotar (politicamente) a repressão e acuar o governo, gerando uma mudança na relação de forças na sociedade.Palavras-chave: Lutas sociais, organização, trabalhadores, governo.THE CHANGE IN POLITICAL SITUATION OF BRAZIL AND THE RECRUDESCENCE OF THE SOCIAL STRUGGLESAbstract: The paper addresses the multitudinous mobilizations experienced in June and July 2013 in Brazil. Understood as spontaneous expression of the revolt of youth and workers against "all that is there." Emphasizes that such mobilizations managed to defeat (politically) the repression and corral the government, causing a change in the balance of powers in society.Keywords: Social struggles, organization, workers, government.

FR: Il s'agira de caractériser l'activisme européen de l'écrivain belge francophone Grégoire Polet à partir d'une lecture, tant littéraire que politique, du roman Tous (2017). Recourant à l'utopie politique, mais toujours sur base de l'actualité récente de l'Europe, marquée par le sceau des crises financières et bancaires, et en mobilisant une certaine tradition française de la radicalité sociale, Polet imagine une Europe parcourue par une fièvre altermondialiste et écologique capable de la ressourcer et de la faire sortir de l'impasse où elle se trouve. ; This article is concerned with some issues, proposals and impasses that, in recent years, the idea and practice of "European literature" has led us to. Although this endeavor does not overlap, nor does it have to, with that of the European Union, neither is it completely aloof from the challenges of building and consolidating a consciousness of plural unity. These proposals at once confirm the ineffectiveness, or even the logical and practical impossibility of thinking about literary Europe through a simple summation of the literatures of European nations and their histories, and, on the other hand, they show us how literary Europe works as a sample of sensible intelligence of the coordination of differences or individualities.

FR: Il s'agira de procurer une lecture éminemment représentationnelle de l'état et du destin de l'Europe dans deux textes qui se réclament du genre lyrique, voire élégiaque, et qui procurent une réflexion poétique et politique sur l'évolution de notre continent à un moment bien précis marqué par le délitement du projet institutionnel européen, la montée de nouvelles facettes du nationalisme et l'insécurité identitaire. Dans ces deux textes, dont l'un a été porté à la scène, c'est un portait simultanément complexe et lucide de l'Europe qui est brossé. ; This paper aims to provide an eminently representational reading of the state and destiny of Europe in two texts which claim to be lyric, even elegiac, and which provide a poetic and political reflection on the evolution of our continent at a very specific moment marked by the disintegration of the European institutional project, the rise of new facets of nationalism and identity insecurity. In these two texts, one of which has been brought to the stage, it is a simultaneously complex and lucid portrait of Europe that is painted.

Propõe-se uma leitura representacional e política do sul do continente europeu percecionado a partir de duas narrativas genericamente diferentes tais como o romance gráfico do autor sueco Fabian Göranson Um sonho de Europa (2018), e a narrativa breve de viagem do escritor francês Emmanuel Ruben aos Balcãs, sintomaticamente intitulada O Coração da Europa (2018). Em ambos os casos, estamos diante de redescobertas recentes do sul da Europa através do prisma dos acontecimentos históricos e da crise das dívidas soberanas dos países europeus do Sul entre 2010 e 2015. Com efeito, ambos os textos se afiguram "impressões de viagem" através do olhar de narradores-personagens globetrotters ; The aim will be to provide a representational and political reading of the southern European continent, perceived from two generically different narratives such as the graphic novel by Swedish author Fabian Göranson, A Dream of Europe (2018), and the short narrative of French writer Emmanuel Ruben's trip to the Balkans, symptomatically titled The Heart of Europe (2018). In both cases, we are dealing with recent rediscovery of the south of Europe in the light of historical events and societal changes arising from both the conflicts caused by the implosion of Yugoslavia and the sovereign debt crisis of southern European countries between 2010 and 2015. In fact, these two texts turn out to be "travel impressions" through the eyes of globetrotters-narrators.

Il s'agira de procurer une lecture éminemment représentationnelle de l'état et du destin de l'Europe dans deux textes qui se réclament du genre lyrique, voire élégiaque, et qui procurent une réflexion poétique et politique sur l'évolution de notre continent à un moment bien précis marqué par le délitement du projet institutionnel européen, la montée de nouvelles facettes du nationalisme et l'insécurité identitaire. Dans ces deux textes, dont l'un a été porté à la scène, c'est un portait simultanément complexe et lucide de l'Europe qui est brossé. ; Synergies Europe n° 16 - 2021 p. 59-68 - GERFLINT - https://gerflint.fr/Base/Europe16/de_almeida.pdf

FR: Il sagira de partir de l'étude de cas de l'enseignement-apprentissage des langues étrangères dans un pays du sud de l'Europe - en l'occurrence le Portugal, plus précisément à l'Université de Porto -, qui a officiellement pris acte et appliqué dans ses programmes, ses objectifs et ses méthodologies les directives et les référentiels qui émanent de deux documents baliseurs de la politique intégratrice et inclusive européenne, à savoir le Processus découlant de la Déclaration de Bologne (1999) et le Cadre Européen Commun de Référence pour les Langues (2001).Nous entendons dégager de la première décennie darticulation de deux de ces textes dans l'enseignement-apprentissage des langues étrangères à la FLUP (anglais, français, espagnol, allemand et portugais langue étrangère) des considérations sous forme de bilan et de caractérisation des progrès positifs et novateurs, mais aussi de résistances et réticences diverses face aux principes et à l'esprit de ces deux documents incontournables en didactique des langues-cultures. ; This paper is about the case study of the teaching and learning of foreign languages in Southern Europe countries - in this very case Portugal, specifically at the Oporto University - which officially acknowledged and applied in its programs, objectives and methodologies guidelines and standards defined by the two guiding documents of the European integrative and inclusive policy, namely the processes arising from the Bologna Declaration (1999) and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (2001).We intend to characterise the first decade of articulation of both these documents in the teaching and learning of foreign languages at the FLUP (English, French, Spanish, German and Portuguese Foreign Language) : balance, innovative and positive progresses, but also the resistance and reluctance to face various principles and spirit of both these documents for the teaching of languages and cultures.