Suchergebnisse

Macro regional variables are engine in regional economy. Regional economyactivity must be conducted by local resources and supported regulation from localgovernment. Each regency and municipality in West Sumatera have leading sectoreconomy. There are sevent regency/municipality led at primary sector, sixregency/municipality led at secondary sector and and four regency/municipalityled at tertiery sector. Leading sector economy as economic base created goods andservice mobility through interregional trade efficienly and income multiplier effectas well as labour multiplier effect continuously. Therefore, needed governmentpolicy to accomodate the public interest bese on local potential

This research illustrates the influence of economic growth, domestic investment and government expenditure to distribution income in Indonesia with variables (1) GDP per capita, (2) Domestic Investment and (3) Goverment Expenditure. This research uses panel data from 2012-2017, which consist 32 province in Indonesia, by using a method linear regression and use Fixed Effect Model (FEM). the results obtained from this research is (1) Economic growth has a negative significant effect to inequality income in Indonesia. (2) Domestic investment has negative effect but not significant to inequality income in Indonesia. (3) Goverment expenditure has a positive and significant effect to inequality income in Indonesia

The purpose of this research are to analysis the influence of education of household head, working status of household head, and family size in Pariaman city. This analysis use Logistic Regression Model to show the probabilities of poverty with Wald Test analysis to know influence of independent variabel partially effect on dependent variabel, Chi-Square analysis to know the influence of independent variabel simultaneously effect on dependent variabel. Then use Odd Ratio analysis to know the probabilities of poverty. The result of this study found that the influence of education of household head to poverty is negative and significant, this mean is the more higher of education of household head will effect the more lower of poverty. The influence of working status of household head to poverty is negative and significant too, this mean is more formal the working status of household head will effect more lower of poverty. Then, the influence of family size to poverty is negative and significant too, the meaning is more small of the number of the family will effect more lower of poverty. Cause of education of household head, working status of household head and fa,ily size effecly more andt significant to poverty in Pariaman city, so that the Government should more priority the policies that can increase the capabilities of the peoples in the city to the three variabel, example with give more practice to increase the capability, education to setting the maternity and many more. Keywords : Poverty, education of household head, working status of household Head, and family size.

This study aims to analyze the influence of Planning, Implementation and Control Budget to Performance Unit (SKPD) in the Mentawai Islands of West Sumatra, and see to what extent the efforts of SKPD make effective and efficient use of the budget. Samples was done by Multi Stage Sampling number 32 on education. Results of the study stated that: Budget planning is a positive and significant impact on the implementation of the budget, planning and implementation of the budget in a positive and significant effect on the control of the budget, Planning, Implementation and Control of the Budget affect positively and significantly related to performance on education in the Mentawai islands County Government, and There are direct and indirect influence of the Planning, Implementation and Control Budget is positive and significant impact on the performance of the Government on education in the Mentawai Islands. Keywords: Planning, Execution, Control, Performance, SKPD

This study aims to analyze 1) the effect of investment on economic growth in the province of West Sumatra, 2) The effect of labor force on the economic growth in the province of West Sumatra, 3) The effect of government spending on economic growth in the province of West Sumatra, 4) Influence of investment, labor force and government expenditures together on economic growth in the province of West Sumatera. Research conducted an exploratory study in the area of West Sumatra province, to see an image of the effect of investment, labor force and government expenditures on economic growth in West Sumatra during the period 1981-2010. Data analysis technique area used to prove and test the hypothesis propose disnon linear regression. The result showed that the investment variable, labor force and government expenditures have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the province of West Sumatra. This means that if there is an increase in investment, the number of labor force and increase government spending can trigger economic growth in West Sumatra. Keywords: investment, effect of labor force, government spending, Influence of investment

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel sosial ekonomi yang terdiri dari; pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan dan alokasi anggaran terhadap tingkat kesehatan di Sumatera Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel dalam periode 2014 – 2018 pada sembilan kabupaten dan kota di Suamatera Barat. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode studi dokumentasi pada Kantor Biro Pusat Statistik Sumatera Barat. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Data Panel (Panel data regression) dan Uji signifikansi baik secara besama maupun secara parsial dilakukan dengan menggunakan F-test dan t-test. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan secara bersama maupun secara parsial ditemukan pengaruh signifikan seluruh variabel penelitian terhadap tingkat kesehatan.Secara lebihjauh, hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa dua variabel menunjukkan pengaruh yang paling kuat terhadap tingkat kesehatan yaitu tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat pendidikan, sementara variabel yang paling lemah pengaruhnya yaitu alokasi anggaran. Hal ini membuktitkan bahwa tingkat kesehatan lebih banyak ditentukan oleh persoalan individu dan masyarakat disamping peranan pemerintah. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Kesehatan; Pendapatan; Pendidikan; Alokasi Anggaran Kesehatan. THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL ECONOMIC AND ALLOCATION OF BUDGET ON PUBLIC HEALTH IN WEST SUMATERAAbstractThe research aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic variables consisting of; income, education level and budget allocation for health in West Sumatra. The data used are panel data in the period 2014 - 2018 in nine districts and cities in West Sumatra. Data was collected by documentation study from Statistics Central Office of West Sumatera. The technique of analysis used is Data Panel Regression and significance tests both jointly and partially carried out using the F-test and t-test.The results of the study showed jointly and partially of all variables are significanlly effect on the level of health. Furthermore, the results of the analysis show that the two variables show the strongest influence on the level of health, namely the level of income and the level of education while the variable that is the weakest is the budget allocation of health. This proves that the level of health is more determined by individual beside the role of the government. Keywords: Health rate; Income; Education; and Health budget allocation.

This study aimed to analyze the effect of human resource competencies, the implementation of internal control government system, and the government's application of accounting standards for financial reporting quality Padang city government. This research is quantitative research that is causative. The population in this study all accounting entities in the local government area of Padang who are 45 Regional Working Units (on education) consists of 7 (seven) agencies and technical institutions, 18 (eighteen) service, the Regional Secretariat, Parliament Secretariat, 6 (six) office, 1 (one) and 11 district hospitals with the respondent is Penatausaha Financial Officer (CO) of each on education. Sampling technique using total sampling. The data analysis technique used is the path analysis (path analysis) using SPSS version 15.00. The results based pathway analysis showed that: (1) variable competence of human resources at 8.12% direct effect, indirect effect of 4.84% through the implementation of the SAP, and the indirect effect of 2.44% through the implementation of the SPIP quality of government financial statements, (2) the application of variable SPIP by 7.45% direct effect and indirect effect of 3.66% on the quality of government financial statements. (3) the implementation of SAP Variable 15.05% direct effect on the quality of government financial statements, while 58.40% is influenced by other factors outside the study. Keywords: human resource competencies, implementation of internal control government system, and the government's application of accounting standards on the quality of government financial statements

This article focused on analyze (1) Effect of consumption, nett export, labor, government expenditure and the private investment to the economic growth in Indonesia. (2) Effect of interest rate, inflation, kurs and economic growth to the government expenditure in Indonesia (3).Effect of interest rate, inflation and economic growth to the private investment inIndonesia. Data used time series of (1984–2013). This article use analyzer model equation of simultaneous with method of Two Stage Least Squared (TSLS).The result of research concludes that (1) the consumption have a significant and positive impact on the economic growth, while net export is not significant and positive impact to the economic growth, labor is not significant and positif impact to the economic growth, government expenditure have significant and positive to the economic growth and private investment have a significant and negative impact on the economic growth in Indonesia. If the economic growth increases, the consumption will also increase. (2) The interest rate is not significant and negative impact to the government expenditure, inflation and kurs have significant and negative impact to the government expenditure, while economic growth have significant and positive impact to the government expenditute in Indonesia. (3)The interest rate and inflation have significant and negatif impact to the private investment, while economic growth have and positive impact to the private investment in Indonesia . Keywords : Economic growth, government expenditure and private investment

This study aims to analyze and determine (1) the influence of the economy, interest rates, money supply, government spending and wages on inflation in Indonesia, (2) the effects of inflation, government spending, taxes, and wages on the economy in Indonesia. Type of data is the documentary data, the data source is a secondary data as well as data in the form of time series from the first quarter of 2000 - the fourth quarter of 2012. This study uses a simultaneous equation model analysis tool with Two Stages Least Squared method (TSLS). Endogenous variables in the study was the economy and inflation. And exogenous variable is government spending, tax, interest rate, money supply and wage. The research concludes that (1) the Economy, interest rates, money supply, government spending and wage on inflation in Indonesia affected significantly. (2) inflation, government spending, taxes have a significant effect on the economy in Indonesia. However, the study does not affect wages in the economy significantly. Based on the results of the discussion, Governments and Bank Indonesia is expected to maintain the stability of prices and restrained inflation range in order to maintain macroeconomic stability Indonesia. The policies that can be suggested is Bank Indonesia needs to conduct monetary policy gradually and consistently setting interest rates in order to control the money supply and the inflation rate. Required effort or government policy makers to be able to continue to increase in Indonesia's economy by increasing government spending (Expansionary Fiscal Policy) which aimed at the improvement of development expenditure. Keywords: economy, inflation, government spending, tax, interest rate, money supply and wage.

This study aims to analyze(1)The effect ofgoverment expenditure on inflaton,(2)The effect of tax on inflaton (3)The effect ofthe money supply on inflaton (4)The effect ofinterest rates on inflaton and (5) The effect ofinflation,government expenditure, tax, the money supply, interest rates on the labor force in the Indonesia state. Data used time series of 1980 - 2013. This article use analyzer model path analysis. The result of research concludesthat (1)the incomehave a significantand positive impact onthe investment,interest rateshave significantand negatively impact onthe investment,government expenditure significantlyandpositiveon the investment, while inflationis notsignificant and negativeeffecton the investmentinNorth Sumatera.If incomeincreases, the investmentwill also increase. If interest rates increases, the investment will decreases, and If government expenditure increases, the investment will increases. (2)the investmenthave a significantand positive impact onthe income, government expenditure is not significant and positive on the income,the money supplyhave significantand positive impact onthe income, and tax have significantand negatively impact onthe income in North Sumatera. If investmentincreases, the incomewill also increase,if the money supply increase, the income will increase, and then if the tax increase, the income will decreases. Keywords :interest rates, goverment expenditure, inflation, the money supply, tax and labor force.

This article focused on analyze (1) The effect of consumption, investment, government spending, taxes, inflation, net exports and poverty on the economy in Indonesia, (2) The effect of the economy, inflation, government spending, wages, education and unemployment on poverty in Indonesia. This research is descriptive and associative. While this type of data is the documentary data, the data source is a secondary data as well as data in the form of time series from 1983 - 2013 in this study using a simultaneous equations model analysis with Two Stages Least Squared method (TSLS). Endogenous variables in the study is the economy and poverty. While exogenous variables are consumption, investment, government spending, inflation, net exports, taxes, wages, education and unemployment. The study concluded that (1) consumption, investment, government spending, net exports significantly affect poverty in the Indonesian economy. The increase in the consumption, investment, government spending, net exports and poverty reduction will lead to an increase in the Indonesian economy. If the decline in the consumption, investment, government spending, net exports and an increase in poverty will lead to a decrease in the Indonesian economy. While inflation and taxes are not a significant effect on the economy in Indonesia (2) The economy, government spending and unemployment significantly influence poverty in Indonesia. If the economy and government spending has increased and unemployment decreased, the poverty in Indonesia will decline. However, if the economy and government spending has decreased and unemployment has increased the poverty in Indonesia will increase. Meanwhile, inflation, wages and education had no significant effect on poverty in Indonesia. Keywords : Consumption, Investment, Government Spending, Taxes, Inflation, Net Export, Wages, Education, Unemployment, Economy and Poverty

ABSTRACT The analysis of aggregate consumption growth, investment and economic growth have been carried out in West Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of consumption, investment, taxation, government spending, consumption of the previous period, the interest rate and disposal revenue to GDP in West Sumatra. The study was conducted with descriptive and associative with the use of secondary data in the form of time series, 1994 -2010. The results on the First Hypothesis suggests that the development of consumption, the development of investment and the development of government spending together influential significantly to economic growth. Partially, the development of consumption and the growth of government spending significantly and positively to affect economic growth, then the development of a positive and significant effect of investment on economic growth. In the Second Hypothesis together previous period consumption growth and development of disposibel income and significant positive impact on the development of consumption. Partially, the previous period consumption growth and positive impact on the development of consumption was not significant and influential positive revenue development disposibel and significant to the development of consumption. Then on the Third Hypothesis jointly the credit interest rate of investment and economic growth has no effect on the development of significant investment. Partially, credit interest rates negatively and significant investment toward the development of investment and economic growth has positive influence on the development and significant investment. The Fourth Hypothesis proved to be influential economic growth on the development of the tax was not significant in West Sumatra. Government efforts need to be able to continue to increase government spending or reduce taxes by increasing the production of regional output. In addition to government efforts are needed to further improve the quality of human resources by providing education and training, scholarships and employment opportunities in labor- intensive system. To overcome the problem of development of investment the government needs to take expansionary monetary action is by controlling interest rates in order to increase investment development. Key words : consumption, investation, government spending, economic growth

ABSTRACT This article focused on analyze (1) Effect of consumption, investmen, government expenditure and the nett export to the economic growth in West Sumatera. (2) The influence of disposible income, consumption of previous period and the saving on the consumption in West Sumatera (3) Effect of disposible income, interest rate and consumption to the saving in West Sumatera. Data used time series of (I year kuartal 2001 – IV year kuartal 2010). This article use analyzer model equation of simultaneous with method of Two Stage Least Squared (TSLS). Th result of research concludes that (1) the consumption have a significant and positive impact on the economic growth, investment have significant and positive impact on the economic growth, government expenditure have significantly and positive on the economic growth and nett export have a significant and positive impact on the economic growth in West Sumatera. If the economic growth increases, the consumption will also increase. (2) disposible income, economic growth and consumption of previous period significantly influence the consumption in West Sumatera. While the saving is significant and negative effect on consumption in West Sumatera. (3) disposible income and consumption significantly influence the saving in West Sumatera. While the interest rate is not significant effect on saving in West Sumatera. Keywords : Consumtption of Previous Period and Diposible Income

ABSTRACT Economic growth and poverty is an important indicator to see the success of a country's development. This study aims to determine and analyze the two-way influence between economic growth and poverty in Indonesia: (1) The effect of unemployment, poverty, investments and economic growth. (2) The effect of investment, life expectancy, literacy, and length of education, and economic growth on poverty.This study uses panel data or pooled time-series crossection using time series data from the years 2005-2009, and the crossection is that there are 33 provinces in Indonesia. The method used is descriptive and econometric analysis using a model of simultaneous equations (simultaneous equations models) with two-stage least squares method (Two-Stage Least Square 2SLS) using Indirect Least Square (ILS). The results showed that there is a two-way interplay between economic growth and poverty. Significant effect on economic growth in poverty reduction, especially in rural areas there are many pockets of poverty. the opposite of poverty is also a significant effect on economic growth. Through improved access to capital, quality of education (literacy and increased length of education) and health (increased life expectancy) of the poor can increase their productivity in the attempt during the period 2000-2009. The unemployment rate, and significant investment on economic growth. Furthermore, investments in domestic and foreign investments, life expectancy, literacy and school longer a significant effect on the number of poor. Based on these findings the policy the government should do is spur economic growth through the expansion of investment especially in agriculture (agribusiness and agro-industries) in rural areas where many poor people depend. Recommended to the government in order to spur economic growth in urban areas in order to prioritize employment in which informal sector in general the poor do business. Whereas in rural areas run projects that are capital - intensive investment to open up employment opportunities, especially in the agricultural sector. Furthermore, it also advised the government both at central and regional levels through the state budget and regional budgets in order to further enhance the percentage of budget allocation on health and education to improve the quality of human resources of Indonesia's population. In order to improve the quality of human resources in Indonesia suggested that the government should also continue to run the program compulsory 9 (nine) years, and scholarships for children from poor families to achieve to improve the quality of their children. Keyword: Economic growth, poverty, unemployment, and investments

This study aims to analyze and determine (1) the influence of consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports to the economy in West Sumatra, (2) the influence of the economy, disposable income of the previous period, the consumption of the previous period and the rate of consumption to consumption in West Sumatra (3) the influence of the economy, the investment rate, and the rate of investments in West Sumatra. Type of data is the documentary data, the data source is a secondary data as well as data in the form of time series from the first quarter of 2000 - the fourth quarter of 2012. This study uses a simultaneous equation model analysis tool with Two Stages Least Squared method (TSLS). Endogenous variables in the study was the economy, consumption and investment. While the disposable income variable is exogeneous previous period, the consumption of the previous period, real interest rates, exchange rates, government spending, and net exports. The research concludes that (1) Variable consumption, investment, government spending and net exports have a significant effect on the economy in West Sumatra. (2) Variable economy, disposable income of the previous period, and previous period consumption in West Sumatra affect consumption significantly. While the real interest rate variable does not significantly influence consumption in West Sumatra. (3) The economy, investment and interest rates have a significant effect on investment in West Sumatra. Whereas no significant effect on the rate of investment in West Sumatra. Based on these results the policies that can be suggested is the Local Government (LG) West Sumatra needs to provide incentives to productive sectors, addition, West Sumatra government needs to provide incentives to investors. Diversty export products needs to be improved as well as the local and export destinations of West Sumatra so that the increase in exports can be realized with either. Keywords: economy, consumption and investment, disposable income the previous period, the consumption of the previous period, real interest rates, exchange rates, government spending, and net exports.